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Related papers: Nonsupersymmetric String Solitons

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We consider a supersymmetric Bogomolny-type model in 2+1 dimensions originating from twistor string theory. By a gauge fixing this model is reduced to a modified U(n) chiral model with N<=8 supersymmetries in 2+1 dimensions. After a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We proceed to investigate exact solutions of homogeneous anisotropic string cosmological models characterized by five-dimensional space-time metrics (with real four-dimensional isometry Lie groups), non-vanishing dilaton and anti-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 R. Aslefatollahi , B. Mojaveri , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

It has recently been proposed that certain nonsupersymmetric type II orbifolds have vanishing perturbative contributions to the cosmological constant. We show that techniques of Sen and Vafa allow one to construct dual type II descriptions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Shamit Kachru , Eva Silverstein

We show that the $N=2$ superstrings may be viewed as a special class of the $N=4$ superstrings and demonstrate their equivalence. This allows us to realize all known string theories based on linear algebras and with $N<4$ supersymmetries as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Jens Lyng Petersen

The existence of maximally supersymmetric solutions to heterotic string theory that are not toroidal compactifications of the ten-dimensional superstring is established. We construct an exact fermionic realization of an N=1 supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , G. Hockney , Joseph D. Lykken

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

Recently, Altavista, Anastasi, Angius and Uranga discussed a method to construct junctions and bouquets of different perturbative string theories. Following this analysis, we here argue that three non-tachyonic ten-dimensional heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Yuji Tachikawa

We construct non-supersymmetric AdS3 solutions of the O(16)xO(16) heterotic string. Most of the backgrounds have a classical worldsheet definition but are quantum string vacua in the sense that string loop corrections change the curvature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-06 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We extend superspace by introducing an antisymmetric tensorial coordinate. The resulting theory presents a supersymmetry with central charge. After integrating over the tensorial coordinate, an effective action describing massive bosons and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Amorim , J. Barcelos-Neto

We demonstrate that the spectrum of any consistent string theory in $D$ dimensions must satisfy a number of supertrace constraints: $ Str~M^{2n}=0 $ for $0 \leq n < D/2-1$, integer $n$. These results hold for a large class of string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith R. Dienes , Moshe Moshe , Robert C. Myers

N=2 heterotic strings may provide a window into the physics of M-theory radically different than that found via the other supersymmetric string theories. In addition to their supersymmetric structure, these strings carry a four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil Martinec

We first derive all world-sheet action functionals for NSR superstring models with (1,1) supersymmetry and any number of abelian gauge fields, for gauge transformations of the standard form. Then we prove for these models that the BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Friedemann Brandt , Alexander Kling , Maximilian Kreuzer

We review several mechanisms for supersymmetry breaking in orientifold models. In particular, we focus on non-supersymmetric open-string realisations that correspond to consistent flat-space solutions of the classical equations of motion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlo Angelantonj

A bosonic string in twenty six dimensions is effectively reduced to four dimensions by eleven Majorana fermions which are vectors in the bosonic represetation SO(d-1,1). By dividing the fermions in two groups, actions can be written down…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 B. B. Deo

We study certain supersymmetry breaking deformations of linear dilaton backgrounds in different dimensions. In some cases, the deformed theory has bulk closed strings tachyons. In other cases there are no bulk tachyons, but there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nissan Itzhaki , David Kutasov , Nathan Seiberg

We present a general algorithm which permits to construct solutions in string cosmology for heterotic and type-IIB superstrings in four dimensions. Using a chain of transformations applied in sequence: conformal, T-duality and SL(2,R)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Feinstein , Ruth Lazkoz , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

We construct new superstring actions which are distinguished from standard superstrings by being space-time scale invariant. Like standard superstrings, they are also reparametrization invariant, space-time supersymmetric, and invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Awada , F. Mansouri

Flat directions are a generic feature of the scalar potential in supersymmetric gauge field theories. They can arise, for example, from D-terms associated with an extra abelian gauge symmetry. Even when supersymmetry is broken softly, there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yanou Cui , Stephen P. Martin , David E. Morrissey , James D. Wells

Recent developments in string theory have reinforced the notion that the space of stable supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric string vacua fills out a ``landscape'' whose features are largely unknown. It is then hoped that progress in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keith R. Dienes

Starting from the type IIB string on the Z orbifold, we construct some chiral open-string vacua with N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. The Chan-Paton group depends on the (quantized) NS-NS antisymmetric tensor. The largest choice,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Carlo Angelantonj , Massimo Bianchi , Gianfranco Pradisi , Augusto Sagnotti , Yassen Stanev