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A short review is given of QCD spin physics and its major aims: obtaining the polarized gluon density, the transversity distribution and understanding single spin asymmetries. The importance of the Drell-Yan process, the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Boer

A scattering process with gravitons as an intermediate state is investigated. To study such a scattering, the Gravitoelectromagnetism theory is considered. It is a gravitational theory built on the analogy between gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 W. D. R. Jesus , P. R. A. Souza , A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

Using the results and techniques of a previous paper where we proved the quantization of gravity we extend the former result by adding a Yang-Mills functional and a Higgs term to the Einstein-Hilbert action.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-26 Claus Gerhardt

This essay's title is justified by discussing a class of Yang-Mills-type theories of which standard Yang-Mills theories are special cases but which is broad enough to include gravity as a double field theory. We use the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-08 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

Expanded and updated version of a talk originally presented at ``IVth Int. Symp. on Pion--Nucleon Physics and the Structure of the Nucleon'', Bad Honnef, 9--13 September 1991, originally published in $\pi N$ Newletter 6 (1992) 21--32. Table…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo M. Gensini

The properties of Dirac gamma matrices in a four-dimensional space-time with the $(2,2)$ signature are studied. The basic spinors are classified, and the existence of Majorana-Weyl spinors is noted. Supersymmetry in $2 + 2$ dimensions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. V. Ketov , S. J. Gates, , H. Nishino

The purpose of this work is to present a Non--Commutative Geometrical version of the Yang--Mills Theory and the Yang--Mills Scalar Matter Theory by constructing a concrete example using M. Durdevich's theory of quantum principal bundles.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Gustavo Amilcar Saldaña Moncada

Summary of Quantum Magnetism Conference, Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California, August 16-20, 1999.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. R. P. Singh , W. E. Pickett , D. W. Hone , D. J. Scalapino

We revisit an old idea that gravity can be unified with Yang-Mills theory by enlarging the gauge group of gravity formulated as gauge theory. Our starting point is an action that describes a generally covariant gauge theory for a group G.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-14 Alexander Torres-Gomez , Kirill Krasnov

We discuss a variation of quadratic gravity in which the gravitational interaction remains weakly coupled at all energies, but is assisted by a Yang-Mills gauge theory which becomes strong at the Planck scale. The Yang-Mills interaction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 John F. Donoghue , Gabriel Menezes

Euclidean d=3 SU(2) Yang-Mills-Chern-Simons (YMCS) theory, including Georgi-Glashow (GGCS) theory, may have solitons in the presence of appropriate mass terms. For integral CS level k and for solitons carrying integral CS number, YMCS is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 John M. Cornwall , Noah Graham

The recently developed worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) formalism for the classical gravitational scattering of massive bodies is extended to massive, charged point particles coupling to bi-adjoint scalar field theory, Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Canxin Shi , Jan Plefka

I gave a rambling talk about gravity and its many mysteries at Chen-Ning Yang's 85th Birthday Celebration held in November 2007. I don't have any answers.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Zee

This essay aims to summarize the main physical features arising from a new supersymmetric theory of gravitation. Based on preliminary discussions about classical field theory, cosmology, algebra and group theory, and taking formal results…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-28 Nilo Serpa

A new classical solution for the Yang-Mills theory in which the Euclidean energy plays a role of a parameter is discussed. The instanton and sphaleron are shown to be particular examples of this more general solution. The energy parameter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Michael Kuchiev

The scalar-tensor theory of gravitation has been and still is one of the most widely discussed "alternative theories" to General Relativity (GR). Despite nearly half a century of its age, it continues to attract renewed interests of not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

Over the last few years, Slavnov has proposed a formulation of quantum Yang-Mills theory in the Coulomb gauge which preserves simultaneously manifest Lorentz invariance and gauge invariance of the ghost field Lagrangian. This paper presents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 Hossein Ghorbani , Giampiero Esposito

The topology of configuration space may be responsible in part for the existence of sphalerons. Here, sphalerons are defined to be static but unstable finite-energy solutions of the classical field equations. Another manifestation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 F. R. Klinkhamer , C. Rupp

On the fiftieth anniversary of Yang-Mills theory, I review the contribution to its understanding by my collaborators and me. Contents: 1.Gauge Theories and Quantum Anomalies; 2.Mathematical Connections; 3. Gauge Field Dynamics other than…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 R. Jackiw

This work presents concisely the results obtained from the analysis of the two-point function of the gauge field in the $SU(2)$ and $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge theories, in the Landau gauge, coupled to a scalar Higgs field in the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-01 I. F. Justo , M. A. L. Capri , D. Dudal , A. J. Gómez , M. S. Guimaraes , S. P. Sorella , D. Vercauteren