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Type-IIB supersymmetric theories have an SL(2,Z) invariance, known as U-duality, which controls the non-perturbative behavior of the theory. Under SL(2,Z) the supercharges are doublets, implying that the bosonic charges would be singlets or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars

We study local mirror symmetry on non-compact Calabi-Yau manifolds (conifold type of singularities) in the presence of D3 brane probes. Using an intermediate brane setup of NS 5-branes `probed' by D4 resp. D5 branes, we can explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Mina Aganagic , Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust , Andre Miemiec

Type IIA string theory compactified on a rigid Calabi-Yau threefold gives rise to a classical moduli space that carries an isometric action of U(2,1). Various quantum corrections break this continuous isometry to a discrete subgroup.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 Ling Bao , Axel Kleinschmidt , Bengt E. W. Nilsson , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

We present a general method for calculating the moduli spaces of fivebranes wrapped on holomorphic curves in elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds, in particular, in the context of heterotic M theory. The cases of fivebranes wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ron Donagi , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

We describe a new class of instanton effects in string compactifications that preserve only N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions. As is well-known, worldsheet or brane instantons in such a background can sometimes contribute to an effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Chris Beasley , Edward Witten

The moduli of N=1 compactifications of IIB string theory can be stabilized by a combination of fluxes (which freeze complex structure moduli and the dilaton) and nonperturbative superpotentials (which freeze Kahler moduli), typically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund

We study a class of extremal transitions between topological distinct Calabi--Yau manifolds which have an interpretation in terms of the special massless states of a type II string compactification. In those cases where a dual heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Klemm , P. Mayr

We compute the corrections to heterotic-string backgrounds with (2,0) world-sheet supersymmetry, up to two loops in sigma-model perturbation theory. We investigate the conditions for these backgrounds to preserve spacetime supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Gillard , G. Papadopoulos , D. Tsimpis

We derive stability conditions for the critical points of the no-scale scalar potential governing the dynamics of the complex structure moduli and the axio-dilaton in compactifications of type IIB string theory on Calabi-Yau three-folds. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katrin Becker , Yu-Chieh Chung , Guangyu Guo

In four-dimensional F-theory compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry the fields describing the dynamics of space-time filling 7-branes are part of the complex structure moduli space of the internal Calabi-Yau fourfold. We explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Thomas W. Grimm , Tae-Won Ha , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers

In this note we construct large ensembles of supersymmetry breaking solutions arising in the context of flux compactifications of type IIB string theory. This class of solutions was previously proposed in arXiv:hep-th/0402135 for which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-31 Sven Krippendorf , Andreas Schachner

We show that the full non-perturbative topological string free energy, in the holomorphic limit, follows simply from a target space integrating out calculation of M2 states. Qualitatively, this is the same as the calculation performed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-19 Jarod Hattab , Eran Palti

The presence of RR and NS three-form fluxes in type IIB string compactification on a Calabi-Yau orientifold gives rise to a nontrivial superpotential W for the dilaton and complex structure moduli. This superpotential is computable in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Giryavets , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

Lorentz-invariant expectation values for antisymmetric tensor field strengths in Calabi-Yau compactification of IIA string theory are considered. These are found to impart magnetic and/or electric charges to the dilaton hypermultiplet. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Joseph Polchinski , Andrew Strominger

We study the Type IIA NS five-brane wrapped on a Calabi-Yau manifold X in a double-scaled decoupling limit. We calculate the euclidean partition function in the presence of a flat RR 3-form field. The classical contribution is given by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Dijkgraaf , E. Verlinde , M. Vonk

We explicitly construct and study the statistics of flux vacua for type IIB string theory on an orientifold of the Calabi-Yau hypersurface $P^4_{[1,1,2,2,6]}$, parametrised by two relevant complex structure moduli. We solve for these moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo

We first review aspects of Kac Moody indefinite algebras with particular focus on their hyperbolic subset. Then we present two field theoretical systems where these structures appear as symmetries. The first deals with complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 El Hassan Saidi

We study compactifications of F-theory on certain Calabi--Yau threefolds. We find that $N=2$ dualities of type II/heterotic strings in 4 dimensions get promoted to $N=1$ dualities between heterotic string and F-theory in 6 dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

The string landscape satisfies interesting finiteness properties imposed by supersymmetry and string-theoretical consistency conditions. We study N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type IIB string theory on smooth elliptically fibered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Denis Klevers , Peng Song

The F-theory vacuum constructed from an elliptic Calabi-Yau threefold with section yields an effective six-dimensional theory. The Lie algebra of the gauge sector of this theory and its representation on the space of massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Aspinwall , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison
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