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Related papers: N=2 structures in all string theories

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We present an exact solution of open bosonic string field theory which can be used to describe any time-independent open string background. The solution generalizes an earlier construction of Kiermaier, Okawa, and Soler, and assumes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Theodore Erler , Carlo Maccaferri

Three dimensional topological field theories associated with the three dimensional version of Abelian and non-Abelian Seiberg-Witten monopoles are presented. These three dimensional monopole equations are obtained by a dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Yűji Ohta

The determination of the string vertices of closed string field theory is shown to be a conformal field theory problem solvable by combining insights from Liouville theory, hyperbolic geometry, and conformal bootstrap. We first demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Atakan Hilmi Fırat

In 1999 Chas and Sullivan showed that the homology of the free loop space of an oriented manifold admits the structure of a Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra. In this paper we give a complete description of this Batalin-Vilkovisky algebra for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Richard A. Hepworth

Recently, Altavista, Anastasi, Angius and Uranga discussed a method to construct junctions and bouquets of different perturbative string theories. Following this analysis, we here argue that three non-tachyonic ten-dimensional heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Yuji Tachikawa

Little String Theory (LST) is a still somewhat mysterious theory that describes the dynamics near a certain class of time-like singularities in string theory. In this paper we discuss the topological version of LST, which describes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Bartomeu Fiol , David Kutasov , David A. Sahakyan

We consider the sl(2) current algebra at level k=-4 when the sl(2) BRST operator is nilpotent. We formulate a spectral sequence converging to the cohomology of this BRST operator. At the second term of the spectral sequence, we observe an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A M Semikhatov , I Yu Tipunin

We study conformal field theory correlation functions relevant for string diagrams with open strings that stretch between several parallel branes of different dimensions. In the framework of conformal field theory, they involve boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , O. Grandjean , A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory. In order to incorporate explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach

A general framework for applying the pp-wave approximation to holographic calculations in the AdS/CFT correspondence is proposed. By assuming the existence and some properties of string field theory (SFT) on $AdS_5 \times S^5$ background,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hidehiko Shimada

Nonassociative structures have appeared in the study of D-branes in curved backgrounds. In recent work, string theory backgrounds involving three-form fluxes, where such structures show up, have been studied in more detail. We point out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Murat Gunaydin , Djordje Minic

In cohomological field theory we can obtain topological invariants as correlation functions of BRS cohomology classes. A proper understanding of BRS cohomology which gives non-trivial results requires the equivariant cohomology theory. Both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kanno

Certain two dimensional topological field theories can be interpreted as string theory backgrounds in which the usual decoupling of ghosts and matter does not hold. Like ordinary string models, these can sometimes be given space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Lian and Zuckerman proved that the homology of a topological chiral algebra can be equipped with the structure of a BV-algebra; \ie one can introduce a multiplication, an odd bracket, and an odd operator $\Delta$ having the same properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Michael Penkava , Albert Schwarz

We construct new topological theories related to sigma models whose target space is a seven dimensional manifold of G_2 holonomy. We define a new type of topological twist and identify the BRST operator and the physical states. Unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan de Boer , Asad Naqvi , Assaf Shomer

Quantization of coordinates leads to the non-commutative product of deformation quantization, but is also at the roots of string theory, for which space-time coordinates become the dynamical fields of a two-dimensional conformal quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Guttenberg , Manfred Herbst , Maximilian Kreuzer , Radoslav Rashkov

We study the action of picture-changing and spectral flow operators on a ground ring of ghost number zero operators in the chiral BRST cohomology of the closed N=2 string and describe an infinite set of symmetry charges acting on physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We analyse completely the BRST cohomology on local functionals for two dimensional sigma models coupled to abelian world sheet gauge fields, including effective bosonic D-string models described by Born-Infeld actions. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Friedemann Brandt , Joaquim Gomis , Joan Simón

We compute the BRST cohomology of the holomorphic part of the N=2 string at arbitrary ghost and picture number. We confirm the expectation that the relative cohomology at non-zero momentum consists of a single massless state in each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Junemann , Olaf Lechtenfeld

In the first part of this paper we investigate the operator aspect of higher-rank supersymmetric model which is introduced as a Lie theoretic extension of the $N=2$ minimal model with the simplest case $su(2)$ corresponding to the $N=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Toshiya Kawai , Taku Uchino , Sung-Kil Yang