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Related papers: N=2 structures in all string theories

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Recent algebraic structures of string theory, including homotopy Lie algebras, gravity algebras and Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras, are deduced from the topology of the moduli spaces of punctured Riemann spheres. The principal reason for these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Kimura , J. Stasheff , A. A. Voronov

We show that the bosonic string theory quantized in the Beltrami parametrization possesses a supersymmetric structure like the vector-supersymmetry already observed in topological field theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 M. Werneck de Oliveira , M. Schweda , S. P. Sorella REF

There are at present two known string theories in $(2,2)$ dimensions. One of them is the well known $N=2$ string, and the other one is a more recently constructed $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetric string. They are both based on certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , E. Sezgin

In an on-shell conformal field theory approach, we find indications of a three-bracket structure for target space coordinates in general closed string backgrounds. This generalizes the appearance of noncommutative gauge theories for open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn

We determine explicitly all structure constants of the whole chiral BRST cohomology ring in $D=2$ string theory including both the discrete states and tachyon states. This is made possible by establishing several identities for Schur…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Yong-Shi Wu , Chuan-Jie Zhu

We prove that the BRST complex of a topological conformal field theory is a homotopy Gerstenhaber algebra, as conjectured by Lian and Zuckerman in 1992. We also suggest a refinement of the original conjecture for topological vertex operator…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takashi Kimura , Alexander A. Voronov , Gregg J. Zuckerman

We study the realization of the (super) conformal topological symmetry in two-dimensional field theories. The mirror automorphism of the topological algebra is represented as a reflection in the space of fields. As a consequence, a double…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. V. Ramallo , J. M. Sanchez de Santos

We give a simple proof that a particular class of $N=2$ superstrings are equivalent to the $N=1$ superstrings. This is achieved by constructing a similarity transformation which transforms the $N=2$ BRST operators into a direct sum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-31 Nobuyoshi Ohta , Jens Lyng Petersen

By "untwisting" the construction of Berkovits and Vafa, one can see that the N=1 superstring contains a topological twisted N=2 algebra, with central charge c^ = 2. We discuss to what extent the superstring is actually a topological theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Neil Marcus

The physical states of N=4 conformal supergravity in four dimensions occur in twistor-string theory by Berkovits and Witten(hep-th/0406051). We study two alternative versions of twistor-string theory based on the B-model of weighted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Changhyun Ahn

We show that closed string states in bosonic string field theory are encoded in the cyclic cohomology of cubic open string field theory (OSFT) which, in turn, classifies the deformations of OSFT. This cohomology is then shown to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 Nicolas Moeller , Ivo Sachs

A covariant closed superstring field theory, equivalent to classical ten-dimensional Type II supergravity, is presented. The defining conformal field theory is the ambitwistor string worldsheet theory of Mason and Skinner. This theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-17 R. A. Reid-Edwards , D. A. Riccombeni

We investigate in detail the critical $N{=}2$ fermionic string with and without a global ${\bf Z}_2$ twist. An analysis of BRST cohomology shows that twisted sectors contain massless `spacetime' fermions which are {\it non-local\/} with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Bischoff , S. V. Ketov , O. Lechtenfeld

We develop techniques to compute higher loop string amplitudes for twisted $N=2$ theories with $\hat c=3$ (i.e. the critical case). An important ingredient is the discovery of an anomaly at every genus in decoupling of BRST trivial states,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Bershadsky , S. Cecotti , H. Ooguri , C. Vafa

In these lectures, we review the main properties of the topological theory obtained by twisting the N=2 two-dimensional superconformal algebra, associated to supersymmetric string compactifications. In particular, we describe a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , S. Hohenegger

We discuss the BSRT quantization of 2D $N=1$ supergravity coupled to superconformal matter with $\hat{c} \leq 1$ in the conformal gauge. The physical states are computed as BRST cohomology. In particular, we consider the ring structure and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 P. Bouwknegt , J. McCarthy , K. Pilch

We show that various actions of topological conformal theories that were suggested recentely are particular cases of a general action. We prove the invariance of these models under transformations generated by nilpotent fermionic generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

These are notes of a series of lectures on mirror symmetry and topological string theory given at the Mathematical Sciences Center at Tsinghua University. The N=2 superconformal algebra, its deformations and its chiral ring are reviewed. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Murad Alim

The BMS$_3$ Lie algebra belongs to a one-parameter family of Lie algebras obtained by centrally extending abelian extensions of the Witt algebra by a tensor density representation. In this paper we call such Lie algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Girish S Vishwa

The noncritical $D=4$ $W_3$ string is a model of $W_3$ gravity coupled to two free scalar fields. In this paper we discuss its BRST quantization in direct analogy with that of the $D=2$ (Virasoro) string. In particular, we calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Bouwknegt , Jim McCarthy , Krzysztof Pilch