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Related papers: p-Brane Democracy

200 papers

We present a simple model for the late time stabilization of extra dimensions. The basic idea is that brane solutions wrapped around extra dimensions, which is allowed by string theory, will resist expansion due to their winding mode. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tonguç Rador

We discuss a generalized form of IIA/IIB supergravity depending on all R-R potentials C^(p) (p=0,1,...,9) as the effective field theory of Type IIA/IIB superstring theory. For the IIA case we explicitly break this R-R democracy to either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Bergshoeff , R. Kallosh , T. Ortin , D. Roest , A. Van Proeyen

In this paper, we consider the D-brane, especially ${\rm D}_-$-brane, in the pp-wave background, which has the eight dynamical and the eight kinematical supercharges. Since the pp-wave background has not a SO(8) but a ${\rm SO}(4) \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Chan Yong Park

Supersymmetric $p$-branes that carry a single electric or magnetic charge and preserve $1/2$ of the supersymmetry have been interpreted as the constituents from which all supersymmetric $p$-branes can be constructed as bound states, albeit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We provide a classification of the IIB D$p$- and NS$p$-branes in which the brane action exists due to a non-trivial class of the Chevalley-Eilenberg cohomology of free differential algebras. We then present a new geometric formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Makoto Sakaguchi

In this paper we consider (n+1)-dimensional cosmological model with scalar field and antisymmetric (p+2)-form. Using an electric composite Sp-brane ansatz the field equations for the original system reduce to the equations for a Toda-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. D. Ivashchuk , D. Singleton

We discuss some aspects of the relation between space-time properties of branes in string theory, and the gauge theory on their worldvolume, for models invariant under four supercharges in three and four dimensions. We show that a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , D. Kutasov , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer

Basics of some topics on perturbative and non-perturbative string theory are reviewed. After a mathematical survey of the Standard Model of particle physics and GUTs, the bosonic string kinematics for the free case and with interaction is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Hugo Garcia-Compean , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

We discuss a generalized form of IIA/IIB supergravity depending on all R-R potentials C^(p) (p=0,1,...,9) as the effective field theory of Type IIA/IIB superstring theory. For the IIA case we explicitly break this R-R democracy to either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Bergshoeff , R. Kallosh , T. Ortin , D. Roest , A. Van Proeyen

1. Preliminaries. 2. Heterotic string and motivations for large volume compactifications; 2.1 Gauge coupling unification; 2.2 Supersymmetry breaking by compactification. 3. M-theory on S^1/Z_2 \times Calabi-Yau. 4. Type I/I' string theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Antoniadis

We construct superstring theories that obey the new supersymmetry algebra {Q_a , Q_b}=\gamma_{ab}^{mn} P_{1m} P_{2n}, in a Green-Schwarz formalism, with kappa supersymmetry also of the new type. The superstring is in a system with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Itzhak Bars , Cemsinan Deliduman

We apply the Lie algebra expansion method to the $\mathcal{N}=1$ super-Poincar\'e algerba in four dimensions. We define a set of p-brane projectors that induce a decomposition of the super-Poincar\'e algebra preparatory for the expansion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-07 Luca Romano

We discuss a new class of brane models (extending both p-brane and Dp-brane cases) where the brane tension appears as an additional dynamical degree of freedom instead of being put in by hand as an ad hoc dimensionfull scale. Consistency of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We give a review of some recent work on the construction and classification of $p$-brane solutions in maximal supergravity theories in all dimensions $4\le D\le 11$. These solutions include isotropic elementary and solitonic $p$-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We discuss supersymmetry in twelve dimensions and present a covariant supersymmetric action for a brane with worldsheet signature (2,2), called a super (2+2)-brane, propagating in the osp(64,12) superspace. This superspace is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. F. Hewson , M. J. Perry

We construct a discrete family of smooth non-supersymmetric three charge geometries carrying D1 brane, D5 brane and Kaluza-Klein monopole charges in Type IIB supergravity compactified on a six-torus, which can be interpreted as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-03 Stefano Giusto , Simon F. Ross , Ashish Saxena

We consider 4d string compactifications in the presence of fluxes, and classify particles, strings and domain walls arising from wrapped branes which have charges conserved modulo an integer p, and whose annihilation is catalized by fluxes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Pablo G. Cámara , Fernando Marchesano , Ángel M. Uranga

We argue that a description of supersymmetric extended objects from a unified geometric point of view requires an enlargement of superspace. To this aim we study in a systematic way how superspace groups and algebras arise from Grassmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-16 C. Chryssomalakos , J. A. de Azcárraga , J. M. Izquierdo , J. C. Pérez Bueno

Two superalgebras associated with $p$-branes are the constraint algebra and the Noether charge algebra. Both contain anomalous terms which modify the standard supertranslation algebra. These anomalous terms have a natural description in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 Daniel T. Reimers

It is shown that many of the $p$-branes of type II string theory and $d=11$ supergravity can have boundaries on other $p$-branes. The rules for when this can and cannot occur are derived from charge conservation. For example it is found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Andrew Strominger