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We review a systematic construction of $\cx N=1$ supersymmetric heterotic string vacua using mirror symmetry. The method provides a large class of explicit solutions for stable, holomorphic vector bundles on Calabi-Yau n-folds Z_n in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mayr

In the context of (0,2) gauged linear sigma models, we explore chains of perturbatively dual heterotic string compactifications. The notion of target space duality originates in non-geometric phases and can be used to generate distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Lara B. Anderson , He Feng

We derive conditions for the existence of four-dimensional \N=1 supersymmetric flux vacua of massive type IIA string theory with general supergravity fluxes turned on. For an SU(3) singlet Killing spinor, we show that such flux vacua exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Klaus Behrndt , Mirjam Cvetic

We propose a scenario of gauge-string correspondence by relating the SU(3) colour group to hidden space-time isometries originating from extra dimensions. These isometries ($\alpha$-symmetries) are the special symmetries of RNS superstring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-09 Dimitri Polyakov

We construct a supersymmetric standard model in the context of the Z_{12-I} orbifold compactification of the E_8 x E_8' heterotic string theory. The gauge group is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x U(1)^4 x [SO(10) x U(1)^3]' with sin^2\theta_W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-01 Jihn E. Kim , Ji-Hun Kim , Bumseok Kyae

In this paper we describe a systematic method to compute elliptic genera of (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions with gauge group G/Gamma (for G semisimple and simply-connected, Gamma a subgroup of the center of G) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-16 R. Eager , E. Sharpe

We construct supersymmetric compactifications of E_8 \times E_8 heterotic string theory which realise exactly the massless spectrum of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) at low energies. The starting point is the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-08 Volker Braun , Philip Candelas , Rhys Davies , Ron Donagi

It is argued that a phenomenologically viable grand unification model from superstring is $SU(3)^3$, the simplest gauge group among the grand unifications of the electroweak hypercharge embedded in semi-simple groups. We construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jihn E. Kim

We propose that a modified version of string-inspired supersymmetry breaking schemes in \cite{wit2} and \cite{ross} may make affine level one SU(5) and SO(10) string models with intermediate gauge symmetry breaking scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Rulin Xiu

We study aspects of superstring vacua of non-compact special holonomy manifolds with conical singularities constructed systematically using soluble N = 1 superconformal field theories (SCFT's). It is known that Einstein homogeneous spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Tohru Eguchi , Yuji Sugawara , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We study the $N=1$ supersymmetric $G_2$ gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of quarks in the fundamental vector representation. We find dynamically generated superpotentials, smooth quantum moduli space, quantum moduli space with additional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Igor Pesando

We review the construction of the N=2 U(N) gauge model and the analysis of vacua of the model. On the vacua, N=2 supersymmetry is spontaneously broken to N=1, and the gauge symmetry is broken to a product gauge group \prod_{i=1}^n U(N_i).…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhito Fujiwara , Hiroshi Itoyama , Makoto Sakaguchi

Families of hyper-elliptic curves which describe the quantum moduli spaces of vacua of $N=2$ supersymmetric $SO(N_c)$ gauge theories coupled to $N_f$ flavors of quarks in the vector representation are constructed. The quantum moduli spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Amihay Hanany

We discuss recent progress in the understanding of the vacuum structure (effective superpotentials) of confining gauge theories with N=1 supersymmetry. Even for non-supersymmetric theories, appropriate perturbative calculations (e.g. using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Kristian D. Kennaway

We present an $SO(10)$ model in which a dimension five operator induces kinetic mixing at the GUT scale between the abelian subgroups $U(1)_{B-L}$ and $U(1)_R$. We discuss in this framework gauge coupling unification and proton decay, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

We study some vacua of N=9 three dimensional gauged supergravity. The theory contains sixteen scalar fields parametrizing the exceptional coset space ${F_{4(-20)}}{SO(9)}$. Various AdS supersymmetric and some non-supersymmetric vacua are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-28 Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Parinya Karndumri

We provide a new class of exactly solvable superconformal field theories that corresponds to type II compactification on manifolds with exceptional holonomies. We combine N=1 Liouville field and N=1 coset models and construct modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Katsuyuki Sugiyama , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We study orbifolds by permutations of two identical N=2 minimal models within the Gepner construction of four dimensional heterotic strings. This is done using the new N=2 supersymmetric permutation orbifold building blocks we have recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 M. Maio , A. N. Schellekens

Four-dimensional supersymmetric type II string theory vacua can be described elegantly in terms of pure spinors on the generalized tangent bundle T+T*. In this paper, we apply the same techniques to any ten-dimensional supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Alessandro Tomasiello

Using D3/D(-1) brane set-up in type IIB string theory we introduce gauge-stringy instantons in N=2 U(N) supersymmetry theories with one matter multiplet in symmetric representation. In addition to the gauge and stringy moduli there exist…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Hossein Ghorbani