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Dilaton contact terms in the bosonic and heterotic strings are examined following the recent work of Distler and Nelson on the bosonic and semirigid strings. In the bosonic case dilaton two-point functions on the sphere are calculated as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Mark Doyle

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

Non-perturbative interactions in the effective action of two-dimensional bosonic string theory are described. These interactions are due to ``stringy" instantons that are associated with a space-varying coupling parameter. We present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brustein , M. Faux , B. Ovrut

The static color-Coulomb interaction potential is calculated as the solution of a non-linear integral equation which arises in the Hamiltonian Coulomb gauge when the restriction to the interior of the Gribov horizon is implemented. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Attilio Cucchieri , Daniel Zwanziger

The supersymmetric analysis of spinning cosmic string spacetime, involving an electron in magnetic fields, has been conducted. We examined the Dirac system within extended special functions known as exceptional orthogonal polynomials.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 O. Yesiltas , B. B. Oner

In this paper we show that the holomorphic representation is appropriate for description in a consistent way string and string field theories, when the considered number of component fields of the string field is finite. A new Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-15 C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

The static potential is investigated in string and membrane theories coupled to $U(1)$ gauge fields (specifically, external magnetic fields) and with antisymmetric tensor fields. The explicit dependence of the potential on the shape of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , M. Kawamura , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , A. Sugamoto

The first part of this thesis is a general introduction to the bosonic and fermionic string theory, to the concept of D brane and to string dualities. A discussion of anomalies cancellation closes the chapter. The second part of the thesis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Timirgaziu

In this paper, we study the Casimir force for a class of Lorentzian nonlocal field theories. These theories include a continuum of massive excitations. In this regard, the effect of continuum massive modes on Casimir force is of interest.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Mehdi Saravani

The sigma model approach to the closed bosonic string on the affine-metric manifold is considered. The two-loop metric counterterms for the nonlinear two-dimensional sigma model with affine-metric target manifold are calculated. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Vasily E. Tarasov

We construct a ``pseudo-supersymmetric" fermionic extension of the effective action of the bosonic string in arbitrary spacetime dimension D. The theory is invariant under pseudo-supersymmetry transformations up to the quadratic fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

The Hamiltonian analysis of Polyakov action is reviewed putting emphasis in two topics: Dirac observables and gauge conditions. In the case of the closed string it is computed the change of its action induced by the gauge transformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Merced Montesinos , Jose David Vergara

Soft behaviour of closed string amplitudes involving dilatons, gravitons and anti-symmetric tensors, is studied in the framework of bosonic string theory. The leading double soft limit of gluons is analysed as well, starting from scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Paolo Di Vecchia , Raffaele Marotta , Matin Mojaza

We consider quantization of open string theories in linear dilaton and constant antisymmetric tensor backgrounds and discuss the noncommutativity of space-time coordinates arising in such theories, including their relationship with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sandip Bhattacharyya , Alok Kumar , Swapna Mahapatra

A non supersymmetric string background, directly derived from the string soft dilaton theorem, is used to compute, in the semiclassical approximation, the expectation value of Wilson loops in static gauge. The resulting potential shares…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Enrique Alvarez , Cesar Gomez

It is widely thought that the early onset of the asymptotic Casimir energy with unit conformal charge signals bosonic string formation of the confining flux connecting a static quark-antiquark pair in QCD. This is observed on a scale where…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Jimmy Juge , Julius Kuti , Colin Morningstar

A modified rigid string theory with infrared behaviour governed by a nontrivial fixed point is presented.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Al. R. Kavalov

We show that the bosonic string theory quantized in the Beltrami parametrization possesses a supersymmetric structure like the vector-supersymmetry already observed in topological field theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 M. Werneck de Oliveira , M. Schweda , S. P. Sorella REF

We construct contact interactions for bosonic and spinning strings. In the tensionless limit of the spinning string this reproduces the super-Wilson loop that couples spinor matter to Abelian gauge theory. Adding boundary terms that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 James P. Edwards , Paul Mansfield

Axionic cosmic string solutions are investigated in a superstring motivated model with a pseudo-anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry. The inclusion of a gauge field and spatially varying dilaton allow local defect solutions with finite energy per…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stephen C. Davis , Pierre Binetruy , Anne-Christine Davis