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200 papers

Recent progress in both the theoretical and experimental explorations of electroweak symmetry breaking is surveyed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Dawson

We examine the conditions for appearance of symmetry breaking bifurcation in damped and periodically driven pendulum in the case of strong damping. We show that symmetry breaking, unlike other nonlinear phenomena, can exist at high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Isohätälä , K. N. Alekseev , L. T. Kurki , P. Pietiläinen

We discuss the phases of four dimensional gauge theories and demonstrate them in solvable examples. Some of our simple examples exhibit confinement and oblique confinement. The theory has dual magnetic and dual dyonic descriptions in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg

I review some aspects of supersymmetric grand unification and emphasize a recent development in the area of gauge coupling unification.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Roszkowski

Dynamics of a simple system, such as a two-state (dimer) model, are dramatically changed in the presence of interactions and external driving, and the resultant unitary dynamics show both regular and chaotic regions. We investigate the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-03 Shiguang Rong , Qiongtao Xie , Yogesh N. Joglekar

A discussion is presented, within a simple unifying scheme, about different types of symmetry of PDE's, with the introduction and a precise characterization of the notions of "standard" and "weak" conditional symmetries, together with their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-10 Giampaolo Cicogna

We explore phenomenological consequences of coupling a non-conformal scale-invariant theory to the standard model. We point out that, under certain circumstances, non-conformal scale-invariant theories have oscillating correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-07 Jean-François Fortin , Benjamin Grinstein , Andreas Stergiou

A unified and fully relativistic treatment of the interaction of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of a particle with the electromagnetic field is given. New forces on the particle due to the combined effect of electric and magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeeva S. Anandan

In understanding the world of matter, the introduction of symmetry principles following experimentation or using the predictive power of symmetry principles to guide experimentation is most profound. The conservation of energy, linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Willem T. H. van Oers

The phenomenological implications of a low-energy supersymmetry are surveyed, with particular attention given to unification constraints and the role of a large top quark Yukawa couplings. Generic expectations for sparticle mass spectra are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Barger

The purpose of this manuscript is to review my recent activity on three main research topics. The first concerns the nature of low temperature amorphous solids and their relation with the spin glass transition in a magnetic field. This is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-05-13 Pierfrancesco Urbani

The fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems are under intense theoretical and experimental investigation. Topical ``fluctuation relations'' describe symmetries of the statistical properties of certain observables, in a variety of models and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-08 Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

The purpose of this article is to motivate the study of invariant, and especially conformally invariant, differential pairings. Since a general theory is lacking, this work merely presents some interesting examples of these pairings,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-25 Michael G. Eastwood

The unitary transformation of path-integral differential measure is described. The main properties of perturbation theory in the phase space of action-angle, energy-time variables are investigated. The measure in cylindrical coordinates is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Manjavidze

This is a report of the Electroweak Symmetry Breaking and Beyond the Standard Model Working Group which was prepared for the Division of Particles and Fields Committee for Long Term Planning. We study the phenomenology of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 T. Barklow , S. Dawson , H. Haber , J. Siegrist

The advantages and disadvantages of some pedagogical non-relativistic quantum-mechanical models, used to illustrate spontaneous symmetry breakdown, are discussed. A simple quantum-mechanical toy model (a spinor on the line, subject to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-26 R. Munoz-Vega , A. Garcia-Quiroz , Ernesto Lopez-Chavez , Encarnacion Salinas-Hernandez

The standard model of particle physics is analyzed for the case of a Higgs potential not favoring spontaneous electroweak symmetry breaking to gain insight into the physics of the standard model. Electroweak breaking still takes place, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stuart Samuel

This preprint deals with the symmetry of parametrized families of systems and the changes therein as the parameter changes. There are (at least ?) two kinds of symmetry: generic and specific which behave in almost totally opposite ways as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Michiel Hazewinkel

In this lecture at a school for condensed matter physicists, I begin with basic concepts and tools for investigating phase transitions in quantum field theory. The very different roles of global and gauge symmetries in phase transitions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Straumann

In this work, we give some results obtained on the dynamics of a symmetrically decoupled three-dimensional point transformation. We are interested, in particular, in the study of its parametric plane and in its phase space by highlighting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Hacene Gharout , Nourredine Akroune , Abdel-kaddous Taha