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We study the solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation associated to nineteen vertex models invariant by the parity-time symmetry from the perspective of algebraic geometry. We determine the form of the algebraic curves constraining the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-09 R. A. Pimenta , M. J. Martins

We investigate the Yang-Baxter algebra for $\mathrm{U}(1)$ invariant three-state vertex models whose Boltzmann weights configurations break explicitly the parity-time reversal symmetry. We uncover two families of regular Lax operators with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. J. Martins

We define a lattice statistical model on a triangulated manifold in four dimensions associated to a group $G$. When $G=SU(2)$, the statistical weight is constructed from the $15j$-symbol as well as the $6j$-symbol for recombination of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri

A new kind of the relativistic three-body equations for the three fermion systems are suggested. These equations are derived in the framework of the standard field-theoretical $S$-matrix approach in the time-ordered three dimensional form.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. I. Machavariani

We apply a 3-dimensional approach to describe a new parametrization of the L-operators for the 2-dimensional Bazhanov-Stroganov (BS) integrable spin model related to the chiral Potts model. This parametrization is based on the solution of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 G. von Gehlen , S. Pakuliak , S. Sergeev

We solve a 4-(bond)-vertex model on an ensemble of 3-regular Phi3 planar random graphs, which has the effect of coupling the vertex model to 2D quantum gravity. The method of solution, by mapping onto an Ising model in field, is inspired by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Johnston

The Faddeev-Volkov model is an Ising-type lattice model with positive Boltzmann weights where the spin variables take continuous values on the real line. It serves as a lattice analog of the sinh-Gordon and Liouville models and intimately…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Vladimir V. Mangazeev , Sergey M. Sergeev

A vertex model introduced by M. Bowick, P. Di Francesco, O. Golinelli, and E. Guitter (cond-mat/9502063) describing the folding of the triangular lattice onto the face centered cubic lattice has been studied in the hexagon approximation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Giuseppe Gonnella , Alessandro Pelizzola

We obtain a new solution of the star-triangle relation with positive Boltzmann weights which contains as special cases all continuous and discrete spin solutions of this relation, that were previously known. This new master solution defines…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-25 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Sergey M. Sergeev

The tetrahedron equation is a three-dimensional generalization of the Yang-Baxter equation. Its solutions define integrable three-dimensional lattice models of statistical mechanics and quantum field theory. Their integrability is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-11 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Sergey M. Sergeev

We obtain a new solution to the star-triangle relation for an Ising-type model with two kinds of spin variables at each lattice site, taking continuous real values and arbitrary integer values, respectively. The Boltzmann weights are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-21 Andrew. P. Kels

It is shown that, in the three-dimensional lattice gravity defined by Ponzano and Regge, the space of physical states is isomorphic to the space of gauge-invariant functions on the moduli space of flat $SU(2)$ connections over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Naoki Sasakura

We present integrable lattice equations on a two dimensional square lattice with coupled vertex and bond variables. In some of the models the vertex dynamics is independent of the evolution of the bond variables, and one can write the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-28 Jarmo Hietarinta , Claude Viallet

Exploring a mapping among $n$-state spin and vertex models on the square lattice we argue that a given integrable spin model with edge weights satisfying the rapidity difference property can be formulated in the framework of an equivalent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 M. J. Martins

We propose a lattice spin model on a cubic lattice that shares many of the properties of the 3D toric code and the X-cube fracton model. The model, made of Z_3 degrees of freedom at the links, has the vertex, the cube, and the plaquette…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-22 Jintae Kim , Jung Hoon Han

A simple ansatz is proposed for two-color R-matrix satisfying the tetrahedron equation. It generalizes, on one hand, a particular case of the eight-vertex model to three dimensions, and on another hand - Hietarinta's permutation-type…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-07 I. G. Korepanov

The local balance equations for the density, momentum, and energy of a dilute gas of elastic or inelastic hard spheres, strongly confined between two parallel hard plates are obtained. The starting point is a Boltzmann-like kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 J. Javier Brey , P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria

A model describing the three-dimensional folding of the triangular lattice on the face-centered cubic lattice is generalized allowing the presence of defects corresponding to cuts in the two-dimensional network. The model can be expressed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-25 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Alessandro Pelizzola , Giuseppe Gonnella

We study a three-dimensional abelian lattice model in which the analogue of a theta term can be defined. This term is defined by introducing a neutral scalar field and its effect is to couple magnetic monopoles to the scalar field and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Srinath Cheluvaraja

The procedure for obtaining integrable vertex models via reflection matrices on the square lattice with open boundaries is reviewed and explicitly carried out for a number of two- and three-state vertex models. These models include the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-08 C. M. Yung , M. T. Batchelor