English
Related papers

Related papers: T-Duality and Non-Local Supersymmetries

200 papers

In string theory it is known that abelian isometries in the sigma model lead to target space duality. We generalize this duality to backgrounds with non--abelian isometries. The procedure we follow consists of gauging the isometries of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Xenia C. de la Ossa , Fernando Quevedo

The gauged sigma-model argument that string backgrounds related by T-dual give equivalent quantum theories is revisited, taking careful account of global considerations. The topological obstructions to gauging sigma-models give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. M. Hull

A geometric string solution has background fields in overlapping coordinate patches related by diffeomorphisms and gauge transformations, while for a non-geometric background this is generalised to allow transition functions involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C M Hull

By analyzing super-torsion and brane super-cocycles, we derive a new duality in M-theory, which takes the form of a higher version of T-duality in string theory. This involves a new topology change mechanism abelianizing the 3-sphere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We present a theorem describing a dual relation between the local geometry of a space admitting a symmetric second-rank Killing tensor, and the local geometry of a space with a metric specified by this Killing tensor. The relation can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. H. Rietdijk , J. W. van Holten

We obtain the T-duality transformations of space-time spinors (the supersymmetry transformation parameters, gravitinos and dilatinos) of type-II theories in curved backgrounds with an isometry. The transformation of the spinor index is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. F. Hassan

Recent work on the action of T duality on Dirichlet-branes is generalized to the case in which the open string satisfies boundary conditions that are neither Neumann nor Dirichlet. This is achieved by implementing T duality as a canonical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Amelino-Camelia , N. E. Mavromatos

We review the recently proposed string theory in two dimensional black hole background. Especially, the structure of the duality in the target space is discussed. The duality is analogous to \lq\lq $R \rightarrow 1/R$" symmetry of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri

A manifestly T-dual invariant formulation of bosonic string theory is discussed here. It can be obtained by making both the usual string compact coordinates and their duals explicitly appear, on the same footing, in the world-sheet action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-09 Franco Pezzella

In this article we consider T-dualization of a $3D$ closed bosonic string that is propagating in space-time metric that has infinitesimal linear dependence on the coordinates $x^\mu$. Other fields, Kalb-Ramond and dilaton fields are set to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-06 Sonja Dedić , Danijel Obrić

We identify a class of point-particle models that exhibit a target-space duality. This duality arises from a construction based on supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a non-vanishing central charge. Motivated by analogies to string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Faux , Donald Spector

We clarify the relation between various approaches to the manifestly T-duality symmetric string. We explain in detail how the PST covariant doubled string arises from an unusual gauge fixing. We pay careful attention to the role of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Sibylle Driezen , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

In this article we consider simultaneous T-dualization of type II superstring action in pure spinor formulation. Simultaneous T-dualization means that we make T-dualization at the same time along some subset of initial coordinates marked by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-04 Bojan Nikolic , Branislav Sazdovic

We formulate target space duality symmetry of NSR superstring from the perspectives of worldsheet. The worldsheet action is presented in the superspace formalism in the presence of massless backgrounds. We start from a ${\hat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Jnanadeva Maharana

A class of two-dimensional globally scale-invariant, but not conformally invariant, theories is obtained. These systems are identified in the process of discussing global and local scaling properties of models related by duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer , G. Veneziano

Manifestly T-duality covariant worldsheet string models can be constructed by doubling the coordinate fields. We describe the underlying gauge symmetry of a recently proposed Lorentz invariant doubled worldsheet theory that makes half of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-19 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Florian Kurz , Peter Patalong

In the paper [1] we showed that in double space, where all initial coordinates $x^\mu$ are doubled $x^\mu \to y_\mu$, the T-duality transformations can be performed by exchanging places of some coordinates $x^a$ and corresponding dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-27 Branislav Sazdovic

We present a systematic study of ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ supersymmetric non-linear sigma models on $S^2$ with the target being a K\"ahler manifold. We discuss their reformulation in terms of cohomological field theory. In the cohomological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Victor Alekseev , Guido Festuccia , Victor Mishnyakov , Nicolai Terziev , Maxim Zabzine

This paper investigates the significance of T-duality in string theory: the indistinguishability with respect to all observables, of models attributing radically different radii to space -- larger than the observable universe, or far…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Nick Huggett

We revisit universal features of duality in linear and nonlinear relativistic scalar and Abelian 1-form theories with single or multiple fields, which exhibit ordinary or generalized global symmetries. We show that such global symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-14 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Georgios Karagiannis , Arash Ranjbar