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Under the assumption that all the gauge groups in supersymmetric theories unify at the fundamental scale, the numbers and the mass scales of messenger quarks and leptons, as well as the beta-function coefficient of the sector for dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eung Jin Chun , Haewon Lee , Won Sik l'Yi

We extend to larger unification groups an earlier study exploring the possibility of unification of gauge symmetries in theories with dynamical symmetry breaking. Based on our results, we comment on the outlook for models that seek to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ning Chen , Robert Shrock

Strongly coupled heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ string theory, compactified to four dimensions on a large Calabi-Yau manifold ${\bf X}$, may represent a viable candidate for the description of low-energy particle phenomenology. In this regime,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Petr Horava

We provide vector-like gauge theories which break supersymmetry dynamically.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. -I. Izawa , T. Yanagida

We provide a simple example of dilaton stabilization in the framework of heterotic string theory. It requires a gaugino condensate and an up-lifting sector similar to the one postulated in type IIB string theory. Its signature is a hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valeri Lowen , Hans Peter Nilles

We review the subject of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. First we consider supersymmetry breaking in a semiclassical theory. We illustrate it with several examples, demonstrating different phenomena, including metastable supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenneth Intriligator , Nathan Seiberg

Recent work has made clear that we have far more control over the dynamics of supersymmetric than non-supersymmetric theories. Here, I discuss some issues in dynamical supersymmetry breaking both in ordinary field theory and in string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Dine

We examine in a cosmological context the conditions for unbroken supersymmetry in N=1 supergravity in D=10 dimensions. We show that the cosmological solutions of the equations of motion obtained considering only the bosonic sector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore , Riccardo Sturani

We point out that type I string theory in the presence of internal magnetic fields provides a concrete realization of split supersymmetry. To lowest order, gauginos are massless while squarks and sleptons are superheavy. We build such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , S. Dimopoulos

The study of discrete gauge symmetries in field theory and string theory is often carried out by embedding them into continuous symmetries. Many symmetries however do not seem to admit such embedding, for instance discrete isometries given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Miguel Montero , Ander Retolaza , Ángel M. Uranga

We consider a gaugino-mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario where in addition to the gauginos the Higgs fields couple directly to the field that breaks supersymmetry. This yields non-vanishing trilinear scalar couplings in general, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-01 Jan Heisig , Jörn Kersten , Nick Murphy , Inga Strümke

We give a pedagogical introduction to certain aspects of supersymmetric field theories in anti-de Sitter space. Among them are the presence of masslike terms in massless wave equations, irreducible unitary representations and the phenomenon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard de Wit , Ivan Herger

We demonstrate that the supersymmetry is dynamically broken in the four-dimensional SU(N) gauge theory coupled to a strongly-coupled superconformal theory T_N. This is a direct generalization of the model of supersymmetry breaking on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Yuji Tachikawa , Wenbin Yan , Kazuya Yonekura

Some recent developments in the weakly-coupled heterotic string phenomenology are reviewed. We discuss several important issues such as dilaton/moduli stabilization, supersymmetry breaking (by hidden-sector gaugino condensation), gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-07 Yi-Yen Wu

We conjecture a geometric criterion for determining whether supersymmetry is spontaneously broken in certain string backgrounds. These backgrounds contain wrapped branes at Calabi-Yau singularites with obstructions to deformation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Berenstein , C. P. Herzog , P. Ouyang , S. Pinansky

We analyze supersymmetry breaking by anti-self-dual flux in the deformed conifold. This theory has been argued to be a dual realization of susy breaking by antibranes. As such, one might expect it to lead to a hierarchically small breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-28 Michael R. Douglas , Jessie Shelton , Gonzalo Torroba

We present formulae for the calculation of Dirac gaugino masses at leading order in the supersymmetry breaking scale using the methods of analytic continuation in superspace and demonstrate a link with kinetic mixing, even for non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Benakli , M. D. Goodsell

This article reviews the subject of supersymmetry and its breaking. The emphasis is on recent developments in metastable, dynamical supersymmetry breaking, which permit the construction of promising models of particle physics.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Michael Dine , John D. Mason

We analyze simple models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking in the context of supergravity. We distinguish two cases. One is when the messenger of the supersymmetry breaking is a non Abelian gauge force and the other is when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. P. de Alwis , N. Irges

We propose a novel mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking which relies upon an ubiquitous feature of Quantum Field Theory, vacuum condensates. Such condensates play a crucial r\^{o}le in many phenomena. Examples include Unruh…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Antonio Capolupo , Marco Di Mauro
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