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Related papers: Bianchi-type string cosmology

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A powerful result in theoretical cosmology states that a subset of anisotropic Bianchi models can be seen as the homogeneous limit of (standard) linear cosmological perturbations. Such models are precisely those leading to Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-03 Thiago S. Pereira , Cyril Pitrou

We present a class of exact solutions for homogeneous, anisotropic cosmologies in four dimensions derived from the low-energy string effective action including a homogeneous dilaton $\phi$ and antisymmetric tensor potential $B_{\mu\nu}$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. J. Copeland , Amitabha Lahiri , David Wands

This article describes the theory of cosmological perturbations around a homogeneous and anisotropic universe of the Bianchi I type. Starting from a general parameterisation of the perturbed spacetime a la Bardeen, a complete set of gauge…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thiago S. Pereira , Cyril Pitrou , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We briefly review certain aspects of cosmic microwave background anisotropies as generated in passive and active models of structure formation. We then focus on cosmic strings based models and discuss their status in the light of current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alejandro Gangui , Levon Pogosian , Serge Winitzki

A new class of spatially homogeneous 4D string backgrounds, the $X(d\rightarrow)$ according to a recent classification, is presented and shown to contain only five generic types. In contrast to the case of $X(d\uparrow)$ (which contains as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Nikolaos A. Batakis

We analyze homogeneous, anisotropic cosmology driven by a self-interacting ``massive'' antisymmetric tensor field $B_{\mu\nu}$ which is present in string theories with D-branes. Time-dependent magnetic $B$ field existing in the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Eung Jin Chun , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim

The standard cosmological model is challenged by an ever-growing collection of observations, which invites (and stimulates) inquiry into possible additions and/or alterations. One such alteration comes from letting cosmic isotropy -- as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-22 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert

A model of a cloud formed by massive strings is used as a source of LRS Bianchi type II with time decaying vacuum energy density $\Lambda$. To construct string cosmological models we have used the energy-momentum tensor for such string as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-29 Hassan Amirhashchi

The dynamics of cosmological anisotropies is investigated for Bianchi type I universe filled by a relativistic matter represented by the reduced relativistic gas model (RRG), with equation of state interpolating between radiation and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-20 Simpliciano Castardelli dos Reis , Ilya L. Shapiro

F-essence is a generalization of the usual Dirac model with the nonstandard kinetic term. In this paper, we introduce a new model of spinor cosmology containing both Ricci scalar and the non minimally coupled spinor fields in its action. We…

General Physics · Physics 2012-04-09 Mubasher Jamil , D. Momeni , N. S. Serikbayev , R. Myrzakulov

The Bianchi type III (BIII) metric is a useful geometry to study cosmic anisotropies. It includes an extra exponential term multiplied by a directional scale factor and recasts the cosmological model as a dynamical system to provide various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-16 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

The present study deals with spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi-I cosmological model representing massive strings. The energy-momentum tensor, as formulated by Letelier (Phys. Rev. D 28: 2414, 1983) has been used to construct…

General Physics · Physics 2014-03-11 Chanchal Chawla , R. K. Mishra , Anirudh Pradhan

We introduce the notion of topological fragility and briefly discuss some examples from the literature. An important example of this type of fragility is the way globally anisotropic Bianchi V generalisations of the FLRW $k=-1$ model result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. J. Reboucas , R. K. Tavakol , A. F. F. Teixeira

We study the locally rotational symmetry Bianchi type-I dark energy model in the framework of $f(T)$ theory of gravity, where $T$ denotes the torsion scalar. A viable cosmological model is undertaken and the isotropization of this latter is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-13 M. E. Rodrigues , I. G. Salako , M. J. S. Houndjo , J. Tossa

Homogeneous, nearly-isotropic Bianchi cosmological models are considered. Their time evolution is expressed as a complete set of non-interacting linear modes on top of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background model. This connects the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-08 Andrew Pontzen , Anthony Challinor

According to standard cosmology, the universe is homogeneous and isotropic at large scales. However, some anisotropies can be observed at the local scale in the universe through various ways. Here we have studied the Bianchi type I model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-12 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

We investigate nonlinear stability of two classes of cosmological solutions in massive gravity: isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions and anisotropic FLRW solutions. For this purpose we construct the linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-05 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama

Aspects of string cosmology for critical and non-critical strings are discussed emphasizing the necessity to account for the dilaton dynamics for a proper incorporation of ``large - small" duality. This drastically modifies the intuition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin , C. Vafa

The properties of cosmic strings have been investigated in detail for their implications in early-universe cosmology. Although many variations of the basic structure have been discovered, with implications for both the microscopic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ryan Rohm , Indranil Dasgupta

Standard dynamical system analysis of Einstein-Maxwell equation in $f(R)$ theories is considered in this work. We investigate cosmological dynamics of a uniform magnetic field in the Orthogonal Spatially Homogeneous (OSH) Bianchi type I…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-09 Xuyang Liu , Phongpichit Channuie , Daris Samart