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The relation between the bosonic higher spin ${\cal W}_\infty[\lambda]$ algebra, the affine Yangian of $\mathfrak{gl}_{1}$, and the SH$^c$ algebra is established in detail. For generic $\lambda$ we find explicit expressions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Rajesh Gopakumar , Wei Li , Cheng Peng

Quasi-crystals are aperiodic structures that present crystallographic properties which are not compatible with that of a single unit cell. Their revolutionary discovery in a metallic alloy, less than three decades ago, has required a full…

In a previous work, we have constructed a reparametrization invariant worldsheet action from which one can derive the super-Poincare covariant pure spinor formalism for the superstring at the fully quantum level. The main idea was the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

We study a spin-orbital model for 4$d^{1}$ or 5$d^{1}$ Mott insulators in ordered double perovskites with strong spin-orbit coupling. This model is conveniently written in terms of pseudospin and pseudo-orbital operators representing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-12 Willian Natori , Maria Daghofer , Rodrigo Pereira

In some models of electro-weak interactions the W and Z bosons are considered composites, made up of spin-one-half subconstituents. In these models a spin zero counterpart of the W and Z boson naturally appears, whose higher mass can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Herbert W. Hamber , Reiko Toriumi

Exotic quarkonia are candidates to new types of hadrons including four quarks or gluonic degrees of freedom as constituents, the latter being a unique feature of QCD. We review recent developments in nonrelativistic EFTs to describe exotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-15 Jaume Tarrús Castellà

For the integrable higher-spin XXX and XXZ spin chains we present multiple-integral representations for the correlation function of an arbitrary product of Hermitian elementary matrices in the massless ground state. We give a formula…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-11 Tetsuo Deguchi , Chihiro Matsui

A sufficient condition for a quantum state of a system of spin-1/2 particles (spin-1/2s) to admit a local hidden variable (LHV) description i.e. to be classical is the separability of the density matrix characterizing its state, but not all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. R. Puri

Spin chains are correlated quantum models of great interest in quantum systems and materials exhibiting quasi-one-dimensional magnetic properties. Here we review results on quantum problems associated with spin chains that are beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

We analyze measurements of the magnetization, differential susceptibility and specific heat of quasi-one dimensional insulator Cu(C$_4$H$_4$N$_2$)(NO$_3$)$_2$ (CuPzN) subjected to magnetic fields. We show that the thermodynamic properties…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-12 V. R. Shaginyan , V. A. Stephanovich , K. G. Popov , E. V. Kirichenko

The most general spin structures of the spin-1/2 baryon and spinless meson production operator for both photon and nucleon induced reactions are derived from the partial-wave expansions of these reaction amplitudes. The present method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Nakayama , W. G. Love

Understanding crystal characteristics down to the atomistic level increasingly emerges as a crucial insight for creating solid state platforms for qubits with reproducible and homogeneous properties. Here, isotope composition depth profiles…

We review the spin bit model describing anomalous dimensions of the operators of Super Yang--Mills theory. We concentrate here on the scalar sector. In the limit of large $N$ this model coincides with integrable spin chain while at finite N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bellucci , P. Y. Casteill , J. F. Morales , C. Sochichiu

The basic structure of top-quarks as spin-1/2 particles is characterized by the radius $R_t$ and the intrinsic magnetic dipole moment $\kappa_t$, both individually associated with gauge interactions. They are predicted to be zero in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Christoph Englert , Ayres Freitas , Michael Spira , Peter M. Zerwas

Celestial diamonds encode the global conformal multiplets of the conformally soft sector, elucidating the role of soft theorems, symmetry generators and Goldstone modes. Upon adding supersymmetry they stack into a pyramid. Here we treat the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Yorgo Pano , Sabrina Pasterski , Andrea Puhm

Using atomistic simulations, we show that new types of skyrmion states called skyrmion molecular crystals and skyrmion superlattices can be realized on triangular substrates when there are two or three skyrmions per substrate minimum. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 J. C. Bellizotti Souza , N. P. Vizarim , C. J. O. Reichhardt , P. A. Venegas , C. Reichhardt

We generalize the results of [KMST] concerning equivariant quantization by means of Verma modules $M(\lambda)$ for generic weight $\lambda$ to the case of general $\lambda$. We consider the relationship between the Shapovalov form on an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. Karolinsky , A. Stolin , V. Tarasov

We study based one-dimensional modules of quantum symmetric pairs over the field $\mathbb{Q}(q)$. We provide a complete classification of one-dimensional $\mathbf{B}$-modules that appear as submodules of simple finite-dimensional based…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Stein Meereboer

In this paper we consider solutions to the reflection equation related to the higher spin stochastic six vertex model. The corresponding higher spin $R$-matrix is associated with the affine quantum algebra $U_q(\widehat{sl(2)})$. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 Vladimir V. Mangazeev , Xilin Lu

Quantum simulation with controllable many-body platforms offers a powerful route to exploring complex phases and dynamics that are difficult to access in natural materials. Among these, topological spin textures such as skyrmions are…