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In the strong coupling limit type IIA superstring theory develops an eleventh dimension that is not apparent in perturbation theory. This suggests the existence of a consistent 11d quantum theory, called M theory, which is approximated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 John H. Schwarz

The strong coupling dynamics of string theories in dimension $d\geq 4$ are studied. It is argued, among other things, that eleven-dimensional supergravity arises as a low energy limit of the ten-dimensional Type IIA superstring, and that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We consider the gedanken calculation of the pair correlation function of spatially-separated macroscopic string solitons in strongly coupled type IIA string/M theory, with the macroscopic strings wrapping the eleventh dimension. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyamoli Chaudhuri

To the full order in fermions, we construct D=10 type II supersymmetric double field theory. We spell the precise N=2 supersymmetry transformation rules as for 32 supercharges. The constructed action unifies type IIA and IIB supergravities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-27 Imtak Jeon , Kanghoon Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park , Yoonji Suh

Well-defined non-perturbative formulations of the physics of string theories, sometimes with D-branes present, were identified over a decade ago, from a careful study of double scaled matrix models. Following recent work which recasts some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Clifford V. Johnson

We employ an algebraic approach for unifying perturbative and non-perturbative superstring states on an equal footing, in the form of U-duality multiplets, at all excited string levels. In compactified type-IIA supertring theory we present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Itzhak Bars , Shimon Yankielowicz

Understanding the strong coupling limit of massive type IIA string theory is a longstanding problem. We argue that perhaps this problem does not exist; namely, there may be no strongly coupled solutions of the massive theory. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Ofer Aharony , Daniel Jafferis , Alessandro Tomasiello , Alberto Zaffaroni

We discuss the possible applications of string theory for the construction of generalizations of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model of strong and electroweak interactions. This includes an investigation of effective $d=4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

U duality transformations must act on a basis of states that form complete multiplets of the U group, at any coupling, even though the states may not be mass degenerate, as for a broken symmetry. Similarly, if superstring theory is related…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Itzhak Bars

Exploiting the gauge/gravity correspondence we find the spectrum of hadronic-like bound states of adjoint particles with a large global charge in several confining theories. In particular, we consider an embedding of four-dimensional N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Bertoldi , F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , C. Nunez , L. A. Pando Zayas

The ten dimensional string theories as well as eleven dimensional supergravity are conjectured to arise as limits of a more basic theory, traditionaly dubbed M--theory. This notion is confined to the ten dimensional supersymmetric theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Mirian Tsulaia

We derive the T-duality transformations that transform a general d=10 solution of the type-IIA string with one isometry to a solution of the type-IIB string with one isometry and vice versa. In contrast to other superstring theories, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bergshoeff , C. M. Hull , T. Ortin

Type-IIB supergravity in ten dimensions admits two consistent $Z_2$ truncations. After the insertion of D9-branes, one of them leads to the low-energy action of type-I string theory, and it can be performed in two different ways, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Riccioni

We show that all supersymmetric Type IIA D-branes can be constructed as bound states of a certain number of unstable non-supersymmetric Type IIA D9-branes. This string-theoretical construction demonstrates that D-brane charges in Type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Horava

Two-dimensional string theory is known to contain the set of discrete states that are the SU(2) multiplets generated by the lowering operator of the SU(2) current algebra.Their structure constants are defined by the area preserving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dimitri Polyakov

We discuss duality between Type IIA string theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity, and heterotic string theory in four spacetime dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. We find theories whose infrared limit is trivial at enhanced symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 J. A. Harvey , D. A. Lowe , A. Strominger

Motivated by the long-term goal of finding holographic descriptions for ${\mathcal N}=1$ and ${\mathcal N}=2$ super QCD, we revisit the subject of ''noncritical'' superstring theory. Focusing on string models with 6d super Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Andrea Dei , Pietro Ferrero , Leonardo Rastelli

We show a possibility that the matrix models recently proposed to explain (almost) all the physics of M-theory may include the superstring theories that we know perturbatively. The ``1st quantized'' physical system of one IIA string seems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Lubos Motl

We find a new family of exact solutions in membrane theory, representing toroidal membranes spinning in several planes. They have energy square proportional to the sum of the different angular momenta, generalizing Regge-type string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Jan Brugues , Joan Rojo , Jorge G. Russo

The crossover transition from weak coupling at large \xi to strong coupling at small \xi is studied in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theory with the U(N) gauge group and N_f>N (here \xi is the Fayet--Iliopoulos parameter). We find that at strong…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Shifman , A. Yung
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