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Renormalization of composite three-quark operators in dimensional regularization is complicated by the mixing of physical and unphysical (evanescent) operators. This mixing must be taken into account in a consistent subtraction scheme. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-16 S. Kraenkl , A. N. Manashov

The quantum dynamics of electron-nuclear systems is analyzed from the perspective of the exact factorization of the wavefunction, with the aim of defining gauge invariant equations of motion for both the nuclei and the electrons. For pure…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-16 Rocco Martinazzo , Irene Burghardt

We study quantum electrodynamics (QED) in the light-front dynamical form by using null-plane causal perturbation theory. We establish the equivalence with instant dynamics for the scattering processes, whose normalization allows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-17 O. A. Acevedo , B. M. Pimentel

Although classical mechanics and quantum mechanics are separate disciplines, we live in a world where Planck's constant \hbar>0, meaning that the classical and quantum world views must actually {\it coexist}. Traditionally, canonical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 John R. Klauder

This work provides the fundamental theoretical framework for the molecular cavity Quantum Electrodynamics by resolving the gauge ambiguities between the Coulomb gauge and the dipole gauge Hamiltonian under the electronic state truncation.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Michael A. D. Taylor , Arkajit Mandal , Wanghuai Zhou , Pengfei Huo

The effective classical/quantum dynamics of a particle constrained on a closed line embedded in a higher dimensional configuration space is analyzed. By considering explicit examples it is shown how different reduction mechanisms produce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

There exist certain intrinsic relations between the ultraviolet divergent graphs and the convergent ones at the same loop order in renormalizable quantum field theories. Whereupon we may establish a new method, the intrinsic regularization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Cai , Han-Ying Guo , Dao-Neng Gao

By employing Pauli measurements, we present some nonlinear steering criteria applicable for arbitrary two-qubit quantum systems and optimized ones for symmetric quantum states. These criteria provide sufficient conditions to witness…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-02 Guo-Zhu Pan , Ming Yang , Hao Yuan , Gang Zhang , Jun-Long Zhao

A manifestly gauge invariant and regularized renormalization group flow equation is constructed for pure SU(N) gauge theory in the large N limit. In this way we make precise and concrete the notion of a non-perturbative gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Tim R. Morris

In a recent work [Bret, EPL \textbf{135} (2021) 35001], quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects were evaluated for the two-stream instability. It pertains to the growth of perturbations with a wave vector oriented along the flow in a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 Antoine Bret

We find that in "two-photon"-like processes in the scalar $\varphi^3_E$ model and also in hadron-pair production arising from the collisions of a real (transversely polarized) and a highly virtual, longitudinally polarized, photon in QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-27 I. V. Anikin , I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis , O. V. Teryaev

Vectorial and anomaly free chiral U(1) fermion models on a 2d finite lattice are considered. It is demonstrated both numerically and analytically that introduction of Pauli -- Villars type regularization supresses the symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Slavnov , N. V. Zverev

We describe a new class of exact square integrable solutions of the Pauli and Dirac equation in rotating electromagnetic fields. Solutions obtained by putting equations in the stationary form with help of a coordinate transformation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-03 B. V. Gisin

The planar quantum dynamics of a neutral particle with a magnetic dipole moment in the presence of electric and magnetic fields is considered. The criteria to establish the planar dynamics reveal that the resulting nonrelativistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-09 Edilberto O. Silva

We investigate Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions in the Schroedinger representation. The Schroedinger picture is interesting because it is well suited to explore properties of the vacuum state in the non-perturbative regime. Yet, not much…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 Sebastian Krug

Reassigning degrees of freedom in the standard model allows an interpretation where the SU(2) gauge group is vector-like and parity violation moves to the strong and electromagnetic interactions. In this picture, the electron is paired with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Creutz

It is common in the literature on classical electrodynamics and relativity theory that the transformation rules for the basic electrodynamic quantities are derived from the pre-assumption that the equations of electrodynamics are covariant…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Marton Gomori , Laszlo E. Szabo

The physical reasons in favour of a two dimensional topological model of quantum electrodynamics are discussed. It is shown that in accord with this model there is a new uncertainty relation for photon which is compatible with QED.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

We present a convenient method for deriving the transformation of the dilaton under T-duality in the path-integral approach. Subtleties arising in performing the integral over the gauge fields are carefully analysed using Pauli-Villars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. De Jaegher , J. Raeymaekers , A. Sevrin , W. Troost

Pauli channels are widely used to describe errors in quantum computers, particularly when noise is shaped via Pauli twirling. A common assumption is that such channels admit a Markovian generator, namely a Pauli-Lindblad model with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Alireza Seif , Moein Malekakhlagh , Swarnadeep Majumder , Luke C. G. Govia