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We present several examples of T^8/P orbifolds with $P \subset SU(4)$. We compute their Hodge numbers and consider turning on discrete torsion. We then study supersymmetric compactifications of type II, heterotic, and type I strings on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Anamaria Font , Jose Antonio Lopez

We obtain Nekrasov-type expressions for the Seiberg-Witten prepotential for the six-dimensional (1,0) supersymmetric E-string theory compactified on T^2 with nontrivial Wilson lines. We consider compactification with four general Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Kazuhiro Sakai

We propose some general growth conditions on the function $% f=f\left( x,\xi \right) $, including the so-called natural growth, or polynomial, or $p,q-$growth conditions, or even exponential growth, in order to obtain that any local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Paolo Marcellini , Antonella Nastasi , Cintia Pacchiano Camacho

The Wigner-Eckart theorem is a well known result for tensor operators of su(2) and, more generally, any compact Lie algebra. In this paper the theorem will be generalized to the particular non-compact case of sl(2,R). In order to do so,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-09 Giuseppe Sellaroli

Group elements of SU(2) are expressed in closed form as finite polynomials of the Lie algebra generators, for all definite spin representations of the rotation group. The simple explicit result exhibits connections between group theory,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-07 Thomas L. Curtright , David B. Fairlie , Cosmas K. Zachos

We study ${\cal N}=2$ compactifications of heterotic string theory on the CHL orbifold $(K3\times T^2)/\mathbb{Z}_N$ with $N= 2, 3, 5, 7$. $\mathbb{Z}_N$ acts as an involution on $K3$ together with a shift of $1/N$ along one of the circles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Shouvik Datta , Justin R. David , Dieter Lust

By identifying the moduli space of coupling constants in the SYM description of toroidal compactifications of M(atrix)-Theory, we construct the M(atrix) description of the moduli spaces of Type IIA string theory compactified on T^n.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado , Jacques Distler

Spinor structure and internal symmetries are considered within one theoretical framework based on the generalized spin and abstract Hilbert space. Complex momentum is understood as a generating kernel of the underlying spinor structure. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 V. V. Varlamov

A recurrent formula is presented, for the enumeration of the compositions of positive integers as sums over multisets of positive integers, that closely resembles Euler's recurrence based on the pentagonal numbers, but where the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Giuseppe Scollo

In this note we introduce a new class of refined Eulerian polynomials defined by $$A_n(p,q)=\sum_{\pi\in\mathfrak{S}_n}p^{{\rm odes}(\pi)}q^{{\rm edes}(\pi)},$$ where ${\rm odes}(\pi)$ and ${\rm edes}(\pi)$ enumerate the number of descents…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Hua Sun

Non-trivial extensions of the three dimensional Poincar\'e algebra, beyond the supersymmetric one, are explicitly constructed. These algebraic structures are the natural three dimensional generalizations of fractional supersymmetry of order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , M. J. Slupinski

We consider Dirichlet p-branes in type II string theory on a space which has been toroidally compactified in d dimensions. We give an explicit construction of the field theory description of this system by putting a countably infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Washington Taylor

We construct the effective action for toroidal compactifications of bosonic string theory from generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of double field theory. The enhanced gauge symmetry arising at special points in moduli space is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Yago Cagnacci , Mariana Graña , Sergio Iguri , Carmen Núñez

We analyse the spectrum of the D-dimensional Poincare invariant effective string model of Polchinski and Strominger. It is shown that the leading terms beyond the Casimir term in the long distance expansion of the spectrum have a universal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Drummond

We define a new elliptic genus psi on the complex bordism ring. With coefficients in Z[1/2], we prove that it induces an isomorphism of the complex bordism ring modulo the ideal which is generated by all differences P(E)-P(E*) of projective…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Stefan Schreieder

We have shown that two of the most studied models of lineal gravities - Liouville gravity and a ``string-inspired'' model exhibiting the main characteristic features of a black-hole solution - can be formulated as gauge invariant theories…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Grignani , G. Nardelli

We study the compositional inverses of some general classes of permutation polynomials over finite fields. We show that we can write these inverses in terms of the inverses of two other polynomials bijecting subspaces of the finite field,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-01 Aleksandr Tuxanidy , Qiang Wang

Gross, Mansour and Tucker introduced the partial-dual orientable genus polynomial and the partial-dual Euler genus polynomial. They computed these two partial-dual genus polynomials of four families of ribbon graphs, posed some research…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Qi Yan , Xian'an Jin

Let $\pi, \pi'$ be tempered representations of an affine Hecke algebra with positive parameters. We study their Euler--Poincar\'e pairing $EP (\pi,\pi')$, the alternating sum of the dimensions of the Ext-groups. We show that $EP (\pi,\pi')$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Eric Opdam , Maarten Solleveld

We study compactifications of the heterotic pure spinor superstring to six and four dimensions focusing on two simple Calabi-Yau orbifolds. We show that the correct spectrum can be reproduced only if, in the twisted sector, there remain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Osvaldo Chandia , William D. Linch , Brenno Carlini Vallilo