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We consider Type IIB Neveu-Schwarz five-branes transverse to C^2/Z_n orbifolds and conjecture that string theory on the near horizon geometry is dual to the decoupled theory on the branes. We analyze the conformal field theory describing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Jaume Gomis

We study the BMN correspondence between certain Penrose limits of type IIB superstrings on pp-wave orbifolds with $ADE$ geometries, and the set of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories constructed as quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Raja Abounasr , Adil Belhaj , Jorgen Rasmussen , El Hassan Saidi

We formulate matrix string models on a class of exact string backgrounds with non constant RR-flux parameterized by a holomorphic prepotential function and with manifest (2,2) supersymmetry. This lifts these string theories to M-theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Bonelli

The non-perturbative equivalence of four-dimensional N=2 superstrings with three vector multiplets and four hypermultiplets is analysed. These models are obtained through freely acting orbifold compactifications from the heterotic, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Gregori , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos

We construct orientifolds of type IIA string theory. The theory is compactified on a T^6/Z_N times Z_M orbifold. In addition worldsheet parity in combination with a reflection of three compact directions is modded out. Tadpole cancellation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Stefan Forste , Gabriele Honecker , Ralph Schreyer

We consider non-perturbative six and four dimensional N=1 space-time supersymmetric orientifolds. Some states in such compactifications arise in ``twisted'' open string sectors which lack world-sheet description in terms of D-branes. Using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

Using geometric engineering in the context of type II strings, we obtain exact solutions for the moduli space of the Coulomb branch of all N=2 gauge theories in four dimensions involving products of SU gauge groups with arbitrary number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Katz , P. Mayr , C. Vafa

Theories in more than ten dimensions play an important role in understanding nonperturbative aspects of string theory. Consistent compactifications of such theories can be constructed via Calabi-Yau fourfolds. These models can be analyzed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk , Andreas Wisskirchen

4-dimensional spaces equipped with 2-dimensional (complex holomorphic or real smooth) completely integrable distributions are considered. The integral manifolds of such distributions are totally null and totally geodesics 2-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-21 Adam Chudecki

Using an effective field theory approach and the language of SU(N)-structures, we study higher derivative corrections to the supersymmetry constraints for compactifications of string or M-theory to Minkowski space. Our analysis is done…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Robbins

We present a complete computation of superstring scattering amplitudes at tree level, for the case of Neveu-Schwarz insertions. Mathematically, this is to say that we determine explicitly the superstring measure on the moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-15 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Samuel Grushevsky , Alexander A. Voronov

Motivated by the principles of the conformal bootstrap, primarily the principle of Locality, simultaneously with the requirement of space-time supersymmetry, we reconsider constructions of compactified superstring models. Starting from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-27 Alexander Belavin , Sergey Parkhomenko

The $n+1$-dimensional Milne Universe with extra free directions is used to construct simple FRW cosmological string models in four dimensions, describing expansion in the presence of matter with $p=k \rho $, $k=(4-n)/3n$. We then consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. G. Russo

We use a recent classification of non-degenerate quasihomogeneous polynomials to construct all Landau-Ginzburg (LG) potentials for N=2 superconformal field theories with c=9 and calculate the corresponding Hodge numbers. Surprisingly, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Maximilian Kreuzer , Harald Skarke

String on $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ backgrounds are known to be classically integrable in the presence of a mixture of Ramond-Ramond and Neveu-Schwarz-Neveu-Schwarz fluxes. It is expected that this results in the existence of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-27 Nicola Baglioni , Davide Polvara , Andrea Pone , Alessandro Sfondrini

We construct a covariant description of non-critical superstrings in even dimensions. We construct explicitly supersymmetric hybrid type variables in a linear dilaton background, and study an underlying N=2 twisted superconformal algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Grassi , Y. Oz

We compute the mass and multiplet spectrum of M theory compactified on the product of AdS(4) spacetime by the Stiefel manifold V(5,2)=SO(5)/SO(3), and we use this information to deduce via the AdS/CFT map the primary operator content of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ceresole , G. Dall'Agata , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara

In this paper we discuss compactifications of M-theory to four dimensions on X \times S^1/Z_2, in which nonstandard embeddings in the E_8 \times E_8 vacuum gauge bundle are considered. At the level of the effective field theory description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Steven Thomas

The recent developments in string theory suggest that the space-time coordinates should be generalized to non-commuting matrices. Postulating this suggestion as the fundamental geometrical principle, we formulate a candidate for covariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

String theory on AdS3 space-times with boundary conditions that allow for black hole states has global asymptotic symmetries which include an infinite dimensional conformal algebra. Using the conformal current algebra for sigma-models on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Sujay K. Ashok , Raphael Benichou , Jan Troost