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We consider the problem of estimating the partition function of the ferromagnetic Ising model in a consistent external magnetic field. The estimation is done via importance sampling in the dual of the Forney factor graph representing the…

Computation · Statistics 2017-01-27 Mehdi Molkaraie

We reconsider the moments of the reduced density matrix of two disjoint intervals and of its partial transpose with respect to one interval for critical free fermionic lattice models. It is known that these matrices are sums of either two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-21 Andrea Coser , Erik Tonni , Pasquale Calabrese

We develop a theory of the critical point of the ferromagnetic Ising model, whose basic objects are the ergodic (pure) states of the infinite system. It proves the existence of anomalous critical fluctuations, for dimension $\nu=2$ and,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-10 Domingos H. U. Marchetti , Manfred Requardt , Walter F. Wreszinski

It is known previously that the operator product expansion (OPE) between the first ${\cal N}=3 $ multiplet and itself contains the second ${\cal N}=3$ multiplet in the supersymmetric coset model. In this paper, by using their realizations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Changhyun Ahn , Jaesung Hong , Man Hea Kim

The approximate representation of operators by finite matrices is analysed in terms of accuracy and convergence. The identity operator, for example, can be reconstructed using a basis of harmonic oscillator states leading to a narrow peak…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 B. G. Giraud , S. Karataglidis , K. Murulane , R. Peschanski

In this note, we study a melonic tensor model in $d$ dimensions based on three-index Dirac fermions with a four-fermion interaction. Summing the melonic diagrams at strong coupling allows one to define a formal large-$N$ saddle point in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Shiroman Prakash , Ritam Sinha

In this paper, we show that a system of localized particles, satisfying the Fermi statistics and subject to finite-range interactions, can be exactly solved in any dimension. In fact, in this case it is always possible to find a finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Mancini

Various combinatorial optimization NP-hard problems can be reduced to finding the minimizer of an Ising model, which is a discrete mathematical model. It is an intellectual challenge to develop some mathematical tools or algorithms for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Bowen Liu , Kaizhi Wang , Dongmei Xiao , Zhan Yu

We explore the use of real fermionization as a test case for understanding how specific features of phenomenological interest in the low-energy effective superpotential are realized in exact solutions to heterotic superstring theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Chaudhuri , S. -wei Chung , G. Hockney , J. Lykken

We derive one-point functions of the loop operators of Hermitian matrix-chain models at finite $N$ in terms of differential operators acting on the partition functions. The differential operators are completely determined by recursion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Changrim Ahn , Kazuyasu Shigemoto

The computation of a certain class of four-point functions of heavily charged BPS operators boils down to the computation of a special form factor - the octagon. In this paper, which is an extended version of the short note [1], we derive a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Ivan Kostov , Valentina B. Petkova , Didina Serban

Correlation functions of the two-dimensional Ising model on the periodic lattice can be expressed in terms of form factors - matrix elements of the spin operator in the basis of common eigenstates of the transfer matrix and translation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 N. Iorgov , O. Lisovyy

We revisit the line of non-unitary theories that interpolate between the Virasoro minimal models. Numerical bootstrap applications have brought about interest in the four-point function involving the scalar primary of lowest dimension.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-08 Connor Behan

A class of generalized Ising models is examined with a view to extracting a low energy sector comprising Dirac fermions coupled to Yang-Mills vectors. The main feature of this approach is a set of gap equations, covariant with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Randjbar-Daemi , J. Strathdee

Based on the relation to random matrix theory, exact expressions for all microscopic spectral correlators of the Dirac operator can be computed from finite-volume partition functions. This is illustrated for the case of $SU(N_c)$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. H. Damgaard

We show that each unitary representation of the N=2 superVirasoro algebra can be realized in terms of ``collective excitations'' over a filled Dirac sea of fermionic operators satisfying a generalized exclusion principle. These are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 BL Feigin , AM Semikhatov , IYu Tipunin

The ferromagnet-to-paramagnet transition of the four-dimensional random-field Ising model with Gaussian distribution of the random fields is studied. Exact ground states of systems with sizes up to 32^4 are obtained using graph theoretical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander K. Hartmann

General fermionic expressions for the branching functions of the rational coset conformal field theories $\widehat{su}(2)_{M}\times \widehat{su}(2)_N/\widehat{su}(2)_{M+N}$ are given. The equality of the bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Anne Schilling

We discuss recent results on two-point functions of chiral primary operators in {\cal N}=4 SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. Our results give further support to the belief that such correlators are not renormalized to all orders in g…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Penati , A. Santambrogio , D. Zanon

The infrared regime of fermionic Green and vertex functions is studied analytically within a geometric approach which simulates soft interactions by an {\it effective} theory of contours. Expanding the particle path integral in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. G. Stefanis