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We investigate the influence of the projective invariance on the renormalization properties of the theory. One-loop counterterms are calculated in the most general case of interaction of gravity with scalar field.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Yu. Kalmykov , P. I. Pronin , K. V. Stepanyantz

The role of extra terms in Newton's second law that arise as a result of non-Einstein synchronization is explored. Although such extra terms have been interpreted as pseudo forces that constrain physical theory to a unique method of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

Strictly respecting the Einstein equations and supposing space-time is a medium, we derive the deformation of this medium by gravity. We derive the deformation in case of infinite plane, Robertson-Walker manifold, Schwarzschild manifold and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We review the application of the loop representation to gauge theories and general relativity. The emphasis lies on exhibiting the loop calculus techniques, and their application to the canonical quantization. We discuss the role that knot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Rodolfo Gambini

For supersymmetric gauge theories a consistent regularization scheme that preserves supersymmetry and gauge invariance is not known. In this article we tackle this problem for supersymmetric QED within the framework of algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 W. Hollik , E. Kraus , D. Stöckinger

In a series of recent works based on foliation-based quantization in which renormalizability has been achieved for the physical sector of the theory, we have shown that the use of the standard graviton propagator interferes, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-15 I. Y. Park

We study the question of the gauge dependence of the quantum gravity contribution to the running gauge coupling constant for electromagnetism. The calculations are performed using dimensional regularization in a manifestly gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David J. Toms

The gauge connections corresponding to electromagnetism, Yang-Mills theory and Einstein gravity can be derived by assuming specific commutation relations between the phase-space variables of a first quantized theory. Extending the procedure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ciprian S. Acatrinei

Quantum gravity coupled to scalar massive matter fields is investigated within the framework of causal perturbation theory. One-loop calculations include matter loop graviton self-energy and matter self-energy and yield ultraviolet finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicola Grillo

For the study of cosmological backreacktion an avaragng procedure is required. In this work a covariant and gauge invariant averaging formalism for finite volumes will be developed. This averaging will be applied to the scalar parts of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-27 Juri Smirnov

we investigate the exact renormalization group (RG) in Einstein gravity coupled to N-component scalar field, working in the effective average action formalism and background field method. The truncated evolution equation is obtained for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. N. Granda

With the increasing wealth of high-quality astronomical and cosmological data and the manifold departures from General Relativity in principle conceivable, the development of generalized parametrization frameworks that unify gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-22 Lucas Lombriser

We formulate the Exact Renormalization Group on the string world sheet for closed string backgrounds. The same techniques that were used for open strings is used here. There are some subtleties. One is that holomorphic factorization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 B. Sathiapalan

To study ``physical'' gauges such as the Coulomb, light-cone, axial or temporal gauge, we consider ``interpolating'' gauges which interpolate linearly between a covariant gauge, such as the Feynman or Landau gauge, and a physical gauge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Baulieu , D. Zwanziger

We investigate gauge dependence of a nonrelativistic boundstate formalism used in contemporary calculations. It is known that the effective Hamiltonian of the boundstate system depends on the choice of gauge. We obtain the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Sumino

We study the renormalization group of generic effective field theories that include gravity. We follow the on-shell amplitude approach, which provides a simple and efficient method to extract anomalous dimensions avoiding complications from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Pietro Baratella , Dominik Haslehner , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Javi Serra , Andreas Weiler

The interpretations of solutions of Einstein field's equations led to the prediction and the observation of physical phenomena which confirm the important role of general relativity, as well as other relativistic theories in physics. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-12-07 S. M. Kozyrev

The gauge dependence problem of alternative flow equation for the functional renormalization group is studied. It is shown that the effective two-particle irreducible effective action depends on gauges at any value of IR parameter $k$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-16 Peter M. Lavrov

One-loop counterterms are computed in the first order formalism for the Einstein-Hilbert action with a minimally coupled scalar field using the background field method and the heat kernel technique. The {\em off-shell} divergent piece in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-14 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

We consider the harmonic superspace formulation of higher-derivative $6D$, ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric gauge theory and its minimal coupling to a hypermultiplet. In components, the kinetic term for the gauge field in such a theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 I. L. Buchbinder , E. A. Ivanov , B. S. Merzlikin , K. V. Stepanyantz