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Related papers: On the Algebra of Ghost Fields

200 papers

Ghosts have been a stumbling block in the development of a UV complete quantum field theory for gravity. We discuss how difficulties associated with ghosts are overcome in the context of 0+1d QFT. Obtaining a probability interpretation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Bob Holdom

We study the question when for a given *-algebra $\mathcal{A}$ a sequence of cones $C_n\in M_n(\mathcal{A})$ can be realized as cones of positive operators in a faithful *-representation of $\mathcal{A}$ on a Hilbert space. A…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Ekaterina Juschenko , Stanislav Popovych

Ghost neutrinos in radiative Kerr spacetime endowed with totally skew-symmetric Cartan contortion is presented. The computations are made by using the Newman-Penrose (NP) calculus. The model discussed here maybe useful in several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The S-matrix in quantum Yang-Mills gravity with translation gauge symmetry in flat space-time is investigated. We obtain the generating functional of Green's functions, i.e., the vacuum-to-vacuum amplitude, for Yang-Mills gravity. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-19 Jong-Ping Hsu

In the present study, we generalize the possible ghost field configurations within the framework of $k$-essence theory to the Simpson-Visser metric area function $\Sigma^2=x^2+a^2$. Our analysis encompasses field configurations for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-15 Carlos F. S. Pereira , Ébano L. Martins , Denis C. Rodrigues , Júlio C. Fabris , Manuel E. Rodrigues

The two-dimensional ghost systems with negative integral central charge received much attention in the last years for their role in a number of applications and in connection with logarithmic conformal field theory. We consider the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Delfino , P. Mosconi , G. Mussardo

We investigate deformations of skew group algebras arising from the action of the symmetric group on polynomial rings over fields of arbitrary characteristic. Over the real or complex numbers, Lusztig's graded affine Hecke algebra and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Naomi Krawzik , Anne Shepler

We construct explicit examples of globally regular static, spherically symmetric solutions in general relativity with scalar and electromagnetic fields, describing traversable wormholes with flat and AdS asymptotics and regular black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-30 S. V. Bolokhov , K. A. Bronnikov , P. A. Korolyov , M. V. Skvortsova

A tachyon is considered to be sick in the context of particle mechanics, but in field theory just indicates instability of a background. We consider a similar possibility that a ghost in field theory might be just an indication of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinji Mukohyama

We propose a complete microscopic definition of the Hilbert space of minimal higher spin de Sitter quantum gravity and its Hartle-Hawking vacuum state. The fundamental degrees of freedom are $2N$ bosonic fields living on the future…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Dionysios Anninos , Frederik Denef , Ruben Monten , Zimo Sun

We study the consistency of a model which includes torsion as well as the metric as dynamical fields and has massive spin-2 particle in its spectrum. The massive spin-2 mode resides in the torsion, rather than in the metric. It is known…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 V. P. Nair , S. Randjbar-Daemi , V. Rubakov

We encounter these demons on the path towards a UV complete QFT of gravity and a horizonless replacement for black holes. The fate of the ghost is discussed in the strong coupling version of classically-scale-invariant quadratic gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-23 Bob Holdom

We study ghosts in multimetric gravity by combining the mini-superspace and the Hamiltonian constraint analysis. We first revisit bimetric gravity and explain why it is ghost-free. Then, we apply our method to trimetric gravity and clarify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Kouichi Nomura , Jiro Soda

A covariant quantization of the free spinor fields (s=1/2) in 4-dimensional de Sitter (dS) space-time based on analyticity in the complexified pseudo-Riemanian manifold is presented. We define the Wigthman two-point function ${\cal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 M. V. Takook

A new Lorentz-covariant gauge is presented for SU(3). In this gauge, both the ghosts and the gauge fields in the (4, 5, 6, 7) gauge directions acquire half-integral spin. As a result, the ghosts in these directions have the correct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-18 Scott Chapman

Using the metric formalism, we study the derivative mixings of spin-2 fields in massive bi-Gravity. Necessary (but not sufficient) criteria are given for such mixings to be ghost free. Examples satisfying those criteria are studied and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-28 Giorgi Tukhashvili

We prove that many cosmological models characterized by vectors nonminimally coupled to the curvature (such as the Turner-Widrow mechanism for the production of magnetic fields during inflation, and models of vector inflation or vector…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 Burak Himmetoglu , Carlo R. Contaldi , Marco Peloso

We consider the algebras generated by observables in quantum field theory localized in regions in the null plane. For a scalar free field theory, we show that the one-particle structure can be decomposed into a continuous direct integral of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Vincenzo Morinelli , Yoh Tanimoto , Benedikt Wegener

Motivated by Wakimoto free field realisations, the bosonic ghost system of central charge $c=2$ is studied using a recently proposed formalism for logarithmic conformal field theories. This formalism addresses the modular properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 David Ridout , Simon Wood

We describe the ghost sector of cubic string field theory in terms of degrees of freedom on the two halves of a split string. In particular, we represent a class of pure ghost BRST operators as operators on the space of half-string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David J. Gross , Washington Taylor