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A rescaled Manning potential is obtained in the analysis of scatterings of small- amplitude excitations with a kink defect. The generic model is a nonlinear Klein- Gordon Hamiltonian describing a one-dimensional chain of identical…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-23 Alain M. Dikande

We study the solvability of the general two-dimensional Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) systems with meromorphic potentials by quadrature. These systems appear in application of the inverse scattering transform (IST) to an important class of nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Kazuyuki Yagasaki

In the framework of the matrix model/gauge theory correspondence, we consider supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory with $U(1)^N$ symmetry breaking pattern. Due to the presence of the Veneziano--Yankielowicz effective superpotential, in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Matone , Luca Mazzucato

The $S=3/2$ Kitaev honeycomb model (KHM) is unique among the spin-$S$ Kitaev models due to a massive ground state quasi-degeneracy that hampered previous numerical and analytical studies. In a recent work~\cite{jin2022unveiling}, we showed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-15 Willian M. H. Natori , Hui-Ke Jin , Johannes Knolle

Gross has found an exact expression for the density of eigenvalues in the simplest version of the Kazakov-Migdal model of induced QCD. In this paper we compute the spectrum of small fluctuations around Gross's semi-circular solution. By…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Aoki , A. Gocksch

A vast literature on the theory and phenomenology of Two-Higgs-Doublet models (2HDM) exists since long. However, the present situation demands a revisit of some 2HDM properties. Now that a 125 GeV scalar resonance has been discovered at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-21 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Dipankar Das

Compact U(1) lattice gauge theory in four dimensions is studied by means of an efficient algorithm which exploits the duality transformation properties of the model. We focus our attention onto the confining regime, considering the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-07 Marco Panero

We show that a lattice model for induced lattice QCD which was recently proposed by Kazakov and Migdal has a $Z_N$ gauge symmetry which, in the strong coupling phase, results in a local confinement where only color singlets are allowed to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ian I Kogan , Gordon W Semenoff , Nathan Weiss

In this paper, we completely classify the rational weights $k$ for which the Kaneko-Zagier (KZ) differential equation admits a fundamental system of solutions consisting of modular forms for a principal congruence subgroup $\Gamma(N)$. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Yuichi Sakai , Hiroyuki Tsutsumi

We consider $U(N)$ and $SU(N)$ gauge theory on the sphere. We express the problem in terms of a matrix element of $N$ free fermions on a circle. This allows us to find an alternative way to show Witten's result that the partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 J. A. Minahan , A. P. Polychronakos

We introduce a spin-1/2 model in three dimensions which is a generalization of the well-known Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice. Following Kitaev, we solve the model exactly by mapping it to a theory of non-interacting fermions in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Saptarshi Mandal , Naveen Surendran

The S=3/2 Kitaev honeycomb model (KHM) is a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state coupled to a static Z$_2$ gauge field. Employing an SO(6) Majorana representation of spin 3/2's, we find an exact representation of the conserved plaquette fluxes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-07 Hui-Ke Jin , W. M. H. Natori , F. Pollmann , J. Knolle

We analyse an operator arising in the description of singular solutions to the two-dimensional Keller-Segel problem. It corresponds to the linearised operator in parabolic self-similar variables, close to a concentrated stationary state.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi , Van Tien Nguyen

We consider periodically driven potential impurities coupled to the surface states of a two-dimensional topological insulator. The problem is addressed by means of two models, out which the first model is an effective continuum Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-02 Saurabh Pradhan , Jonas Fransson

We deal with the problem of description of nonsingular pairs of compatible flat metrics for the general $N$-component case. We describe the scheme of the integrating the nonlinear equations describing nonsingular pairs of compatible flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. I. Mokhov

In [arXiv:1805.05057 [hep-th]],[arXiv:1812.00811 [hep-th]], the partition function of the Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model with the logarithmic term has been identified with the $\tau$ function of a certain Painlev\'{e} system, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-07 H. Itoyama , T. Oota , Katsuya Yano

The paper presents an approach to derive finite genus solutions to the lattice potential Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (lpKP) equation introduced by F.W. Nijhoff, et al. This equation is rederived from compatible conditions of three replicas of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-07-10 Cewen Cao , Xiaoxue Xu , Da-jun Zhang

We study the two-dimensional Eguchi-Kawai model as a toy model of the IIB matrix model, which has been recently proposed as a nonperturbative definition of the type IIB superstring theory. While the planar limit of the model is known to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Takayuki Nakajima , Jun Nishimura

In this paper, we investigate a CPT-even model with a Lorentz-violating mass term. Such kind of models may present very interesting features like superluminal modes of propagation or even instantaneous long-range interactions. The mass term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 H. G. Fargnoli , L. C. T. Brito , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli , Marcos Sampaio

Recently, integrability conditions (ICs) in mutistate Landau-Zener (MLZ) theory were proposed [1]. They describe common properties of all known solved systems with linearly time-dependent Hamiltonians. Here we show that ICs enable efficient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Nikolai A. Sinitsyn , Vladimir Y. Chernyak
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