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It has been shown that membranes and fivebranes are wave-like or monopole-like solutions in some higher dimensional theory. Here the picture is completed by combining the wave and monopole solutions into a single solution of Exceptional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 David S. Berman , Felix J. Rudolph

We study the conditions for the fivebrane worldvolume theory in D=11 to admit supersymmetric solitons with non-vanishing self-dual three-form. We construct some new soliton solutions consisting of ``superpositions'' of calibrated surfaces,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Neil D. Lambert , Peter C. West

We consider an eleven dimensional supergravity compactified on $K3\times T^2$ and show that the resulting five dimensional theory has identical massless states as that of heterotic string compactified on a specific five torus $T^5$. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Supriya Kar , Jnanadeva Maharana , Sudhakar Panda

On compactification to six spacetime dimensions, the fundamental heterotic string admits as a soliton a dual string whose effective worldsheet action couples to the background fields of the dual formulation of six-dimensional supergravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 M. J. Duff

We consider the low-energy effective field theory of heterotic string theory compactified on a seven-torus, and we construct electrically charged as well as more general solitonic solutions. These solutions preserve 1/2, 1/4 and 1/8 of N=8,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ioannis Bakas , Michele Bourdeau , Gabriel Lopes Cardoso

We show how one can get solitonic strings in a six-dimensional (2,0) supersymmetric theory by incorporating a nonlinear interaction term. We derive a zero force condition between parallel strings, and compute a metric on a moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andreas Gustavsson

We present two-parameter solutions of the low-energy four-dimensional heterotic string which in the extremal limit reduce to supersymmetric monopole, string and domain wall solutions. The effective scalar coupling to the Maxwell field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

The past year has seen enormous progress in string theory. It has become clear that all of the different string theories are different limits of a single theory. Moreover, in certain limits, one obtains a new, eleven-dimensional structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Dine

Under the six-dimensional heterotic/type $IIA$ duality map, a solitonic membrane solution of heterotic string theory transforms into a singular solution of type $IIA$ theory, and should therefore be interpreted as a fundamental membrane in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ramzi R. Khuri

We present several pieces of evidence for strong-weak coupling duality symmetry in the heterotic string theory, compactified on a six dimensional torus. These include symmetry of the 1) low energy effective action, 2) allowed spectrum of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Ashoke Sen

Following an old result of Marcus and Schwarz we argue that in the heterotic string theory compactified on a seven dimensional torus, the target space duality group O(7,23;Z) and the strong-weak coupling duality transformations combine into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

Both the supersymmetric $SO(32)$ and $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic strings in ten dimensions have known strong-coupling duals. However, it has not been known whether there also exist strong-coupling duals for the non-supersymmetric heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 Julie D. Blum , Keith R. Dienes

We discuss the role of string solitons in duality and examine the feature of compositeness, which allows for the interpretation of general solutions as bound states of supersymmetric fundamental constituents. This feature lies at the heart…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramzi R. Khuri

The dynamics of a class of fivebrane string solitons is considered in the moduli space approximation. The metric on moduli space is found to be flat. This implies that at low energies the solitons do not interact, and their scattering is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew G. Felce , T. M. Samols

We review various aspects of classical solutions in string theories. Emphasis is placed on their supersymmetry properties, their special roles in string dualities and microscopic interpretations. Topics include black hole solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Donam Youm

We show the existence of solitonic solutions of five-dimensional supergravity, which can be interpreted as global cosmic strings in our universe. They possess the same mathematical structure as the stringy cosmic strings studied by Greene,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-22 Miho Marui , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Montonen and Olive's conjecture in 1977 that some theories possess a duality symmetry that interchanges the electrically charged particle with that of negatively charged t' Hooft-Polyakov monopoles which relates strong coupling to weak…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-17 B B Deo , L Maharana

We present solutions of the low-energy four-dimensional heterotic string corresponding to $p$-branes with $p=0,1,2$, which are characterized by a mass per unit $p$-volume, ${\cal M}_{p+1}$, and topological ``magnetic'' charge, $g_{p+1}$. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. J. Duff , Ramzi R. Khuri , Ruben Minasian , Joachim Rahmfeld

We obtain a BPS soliton of the M theory fivebrane's equations of motion representing a supersymmetric self-dual string. The resulting solution is then dimensionally reduced and used to obtain 0-brane and (p-2)-brane solitons on D-p-branes.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , N. D. Lambert , P. C. West

We review the status of duality symmetries in superstring theories. These discrete symmetries mark the striking differences between theories of pointlike objects and theories of extended objects. They prove to be very helpful in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Massimo Bianchi