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Related papers: Finite particle creation in 1+1 dim. compact in sp…

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We construct stationary flat three-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with singularities that are obtained from Euclidean surfaces with cone singularities and closed one-forms on these surfaces. In the application to (2+1)-gravity, these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Thierry Barbot , Catherine Meusburger

We describe creation and annihilation of particles at external sources in one spatial dimension in terms of interior-boundary conditions (IBCs). We derive explicit solutions for spectra, (generalised) eigenfunctions, as well as Green…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-01 Stefan Keppeler , Martin Sieber

Results on particle creation from vacuum by the gravitational field of the expanding Friedmann Universe are presented. Finite results for the density of particles and the energy density for created particles are given for different exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-02 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

We reconsider and analyze in detail the problem of particle production in the time dependent background of $c=1$ matrix model where the Fermi sea drains away at late time. In addition to the moving mirror method, which has already been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

It is known that time-dependent vacuum expectation value of the background field may lead to abundant particle production in the early Universe. In supersymmetric theories bosons and fermions are produced in a correlated manner that depends…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Olga Czerwinska , Seishi Enomoto , Zygmunt Lalak

We develop a method for computing the Bogoliubov transformation experienced by a confined quantum scalar field in a globally hyperbolic spacetime, due to the changes in the geometry and/or the confining boundaries. The method constructs a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 Luis C. Barbado , Ana L. Báez-Camargo , Ivette Fuentes

After brief personal recollections of the author's long-time friendship with Misha Marinov the problem of particle production by classical time- varying scalar field is discussed. In the quasiclassical limit the calculations are done by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 A. D. Dolgov

We show that particle creation of Bogoliubov modes in a Bose-Einstein condensate due to the accelerated motion of the trap is a genuinely relativistic effect. To this end we show that Bogoliubov modes can be described by a time rescaling of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-23 Carlos Sabín , Ivette Fuentes

We apply the Bogoliubov transformations in order to connect two different vacuums, one~located at past infinity and another located at future infinity around a black hole inside the scenario of the nonlinear theory of massive gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-08 Ivan Arraut

The creation of massless scalar particles from the quantum vacuum by spherical shell with time varying radius is studied. In the general case of motion the equations are derived for the instantaneous basis expansion coefficients. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. R. Setare , A. A. Saharian

We generalise the two-sided Bogoliubov inequality for classical particles from [L. Delle Site et al., J.Stat.Mech.Th.Exp. 083201 (2017)] to systems of quantum particles. As in the classical set-up, the inequality leads to upper and lower…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-22 Benedikt Reible , Carsten Hartmann , Luigi Delle Site

The recently proposed states of low energy provide a well-motivated class of reference states for the quantized linear scalar field on cosmological Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. The low energy property of a state is localized close…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-06-07 Andreas Degner , Rainer Verch

We construct quantum field theory in an analogue curved spacetime in Bose-Einstein condensates based on the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations, by exactly relating quantum particles in curved spacetime with Bogoliubov quasiparticle excitations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-02 Yasunari Kurita , Michikazu Kobayashi , Takao Morinari , Makoto Tsubota , Hideki Ishihara

Dense enough compact objects were recently shown to lead to an exponentially fast increase of the vacuum energy density for some free scalar fields properly coupled to the spacetime curvature as a consequence of a tachyonic-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-22 A. G. S. Landulfo , W. C. C. Lima , G. E. A. Matsas , D. A. T. Vanzella

Black holes (BHs) play a central role in physics. However, gathering observational evidence for their existence is a notoriously difficult task. Current strategies to quantify the evidence for BHs all boil down to looking for signs of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-01 Tomohiro Harada , Vitor Cardoso , Daiki Miyata

Particle creation during inflation is considered. It could be important for species whose interaction is of gravitational strength or weaker. A complete but economical formalism is given for spin-zero and spin-half particles, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 David H. Lyth , David Roberts

An exact correspondence between a black hole and an accelerating mirror is demonstrated. It is shown that for a massless minimally coupled scalar field the same Bogolubov coefficients connecting the "in" and "out" states occur for a (1+1)D…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-26 Michael R. R. Good , Paul R. Anderson , Charles R. Evans

We investigate the effects of quantum particle production on a classical sudden singularity occurring at fine time in a Friedmann universe. We use an exact solution to describe an initially radiation-dominated universe that evolves into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-06 John D. Barrow , Antonio B. Batista , Julio C. Fabris , M. J. S. Houndjo

We study the creation of massless scalar particles from the quantum vacuum due to the dynamical Casimir effect by spherical shell with oscillating radius. In the case of a small amplitude of the oscillation, to solve the infinite set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 M. R. Setare , A. A. Saharian

In a companion paper [quant-ph/9904013] we have investigated several variations of Schwinger's proposed mechanism for sonoluminescence. We demonstrated that any realistic version of Schwinger's mechanism must depend on extremely rapid…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser , Francesco Belgiorno , Dennis Sciama