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We investigate Wilsonian effective field theory as a model for the construction of the tachyon potential and nonperturbative vacua in closed string field theory. In a number of cases we are able to find the effective potential exactly, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-06 Theodore Erler , Atakan Hilmi Fırat

The theory of the string in interaction with a dilaton background field is analyzed. In the action considered, the metric in the world sheet of the string is the induced metric, and the theory presents second order time derivatives. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Lledo , A. Resturccia

One of the fundamental challenges in string theory is to derive realistic four-dimensional cosmological backgrounds from it despite strict consistency conditions that constrain its possible low-energy backgrounds. In this work, we focus on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-13 Heliudson Bernardo , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Mir Mehedi Faruk

It has been shown recently that the background independent open string field theory provides an exact description of the tachyon condensation on unstable D-branes of bosonic string theory. In this analysis the overall normalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Debashis Ghoshal , Ashoke Sen

We investigate classical dynamics of the bosonic string in the background metric, antisymmetric and dilaton fields. We use canonical methods to find Hamiltonian in terms of energy-momentum tensor components. The later are secondary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Branislav Sazdovic

An interesting class of background field configurations in QED are the O(2)xO(3) symmetric fields. Those backgrounds have some instanton-like properties and yield a one-loop effective action that is highly nontrivial but amenable to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Ahmadiniaz , A. Huet , A. Raya , C. Schubert

In this work, we study a class of higher derivative couplings in the string effective action arising at the junction of topological string theory and supersymmetric gauge theories in the $\Omega$-background. They generalise a series of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-25 Ahmad Zein Assi

A matrix model on a D-dimensional Euclidean space is introduced as a generalization of random matrix models and as a non-perturbative definition of discretized closed string theory. The free energy of the matrix model is formally derived to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-10 Manfred Herbst

We show how the classical string dynamics in $D$-dimensional gravity background can be reduced to the dynamics of a massless particle constrained on a certain surface whenever there exists at least one Killing vector for the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bozhilov

The effective action of string theory has both bulk and boundary terms if the spacetime is an open manifold. Recently, the known classical effective action of string theory at the leading order of $\alpha'$ and its corresponding boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Yasser Akou , Mohammad R. Garousi

We propose a four-point effective action for the graviton, antisymmetric two-forms, dilaton and axion of type IIB superstring in ten dimensions. It is explicitly SL(2,Z)-invariant and reproduces the known tree-level results. Perturbatively,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kehagias , H. Partouche

A new formalism for generation of solutions in the consistently truncated low-energy bosonic string theory is developed. This formalism gives a correspondence of the projection type between the theories toroidally compactified from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Oleg V. Kechkin

We revisit the effective field theory of long relativistic strings such as confining flux tubes in QCD. We derive the Polchinski-Strominger interaction by a calculation in static gauge. This interaction implies that a non-critical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-18 Sergei Dubovsky , Raphael Flauger , Victor Gorbenko

In bosonic closed string field theory the "tachyon potential" is a potential for the tachyon, the dilaton, and an infinite set of massive fields. Earlier computations of the potential did not include the dilaton and the critical point…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Haitang Yang , Barton Zwiebach

The entanglement renormalization flow of a (1+1) free boson is formulated as a path integral over some auxiliary scalar fields. The resulting effective theory for these fields amounts to the dilaton term of non-critical string theory in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 Javier Molina-Vilaplana

Finding a consistent way to stabilize the various moduli fields which generically appear in string theory compactifications, is essential if string theory is to make contact with the physics we see around us. We present, in this paper, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Subodh P. Patil

Equations of motion for an electrically charged string with a current in an external electromagnetic field with regard to the first correction due to the self-action are derived. It is shown that the reparametrization invariance of the free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. O. Kazinski

We construct the low energy effective action for the bosonic sector on a Dp-brane in large constant RR (p-1)-form field background. The action is invariant under both U(1) gauge symmetry and the volume-preserving diffeomorphism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Pei-Ming Ho , Chen-Te Ma

We construct an action for four-dimensional extended string Newton-Cartan gravity which is an extension of the string Newton-Cartan gravity that underlies nonrelativistic string theory. The action can be obtained as a nonrelativistic limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Eric Bergshoeff , Kevin Grosvenor , Ceyda Simsek , Ziqi Yan

The low-energy effective action of type-I superstring theory in ten dimensions is obtained performing a truncation of type-IIB supergravity in a background where D9-branes are present. The open sector corresponds to the first order in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Fabio Riccioni