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Related papers: Higher Derivative Four-Fermion Model in Curved Spa…

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It is shown that trajectories of free motion of the particles in deformed ("quantum") four dimensional space-time are quadratic curves.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-07-24 A. N. Leznov

In this paper we compute the effective action at finite temperature and density for the dual fermion condensate in curved space with the fermions described by an effective field theory with four-point interactions. The approach we adopt…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Antonino Flachi

We study a lattice model comprising four massless reduced staggered fermions in four dimensions coupled through an $SU(4)$-invariant four-fermion interaction. We present both theoretical arguments and numerical evidence that no bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-16 Simon Catterall , David Schaich

Fermion masses can be generated through four-fermion condensates when symmetries prevent fermion bilinear condensates from forming. This less explored mechanism of fermion mass generation is responsible for making four reduced staggered…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Venkitesh Ayyar , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Similarly to the well-known phenomenon of particle / anti-particle pair production in strong electromagnetic fields (the Schwinger effect), the na\"ive matter field vacuum state can be excited by time-dependent, curved spacetime geometries.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Mohammed Alkhateeb , James P. Edwards , Yves Caudano

Four-fermion interaction models are often used as simplified models of interacting fermion fields with the chiral symmetry. The chiral symmetry is dynamically broken for a larger four-fermion coupling. It is expected that the broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-11 Tomohiro Inagaki , Yamato Matsuo , Hiromu Shimoji

We discuss the numerical implementation of two related representations of fermionic density matrices which have been introduced in Annals of Physics 370, 12 (2016). In both of them, the density matrix is expanded in a basis of Bargmann…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-18 Hassan Al-Hamzawi , Alessandro Principi , Leone Di Mauro Villari

We analyse the interacting theory of charged fermions, scalars, pseuso-scalars and photons propagating in 2-dimensional curved spacetime in detail. For certain values of the coupling constants the theory reduces to the gauged Thirring model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Dettki , I. Sachs , A. Wipf

Higher-derivative terms in the string and M-theory effective actions are strongly constrained by supersymmetry. Using a mixture of techniques, involving both string amplitude calculations and an analysis of supersymmetry requirements, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kasper Peeters , Pierre Vanhove , Anders Westerberg

The phenomenology of quantum systems in curved space-times is among the most fascinating fields of physics, allowing --often at the gedankenexperiment level-- constraints on tentative theories of quantum gravity. Determining the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Grain , A. Barrau

In this work we analyze the effects produced by bosonic and fermionic constituents, including quantum corrections, in two-dimensional (2D) cosmological models. We focus on a gravitational theory related to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-07 L. L. Samojeden , G. M. Kremer , F. P. Devecchi

We discuss a scenario consisting of an effective 4D theory containing fundamental and composite fields. The strong dynamics sector responsible for the compositeness is assumed to be of extra dimensional origin. In the 4D effective theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfredo Aranda , J. L. Diaz-Cruz , J. Hernandez-Sanchez , R. Noriega-Papaqui

We consider fermions propagating in the bulk of the geometry found by deforming AdS, in 5 dimensions, via the back reaction of a scalar field upon the metric. This space is AdS for r asymptotically large (in the UV) but goes through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Robert Lawrance

Expansion dynamics of interacting fermions in a lattice are simulated within the one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model, using the essentially exact time-evolving block decimation (TEBD) method. In particular, the expansion of an initial…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 J. Kajala , F. Massel , P. Törmä

Understanding the behavior of interacting fermions is of fundamental interest in many fields ranging from condensed matter to high energy physics. Developing numerically efficient and accurate simulation methods is an indispensable part of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-03 Shainen M. Davidson , Dries Sels , Anatoli Polkovnikov

Phase-space representations are a family of methods for dynamics of both bosonic and fermionic systems, that work by mapping the system's density matrix to a quasi-probability density and the Liouville-von Neumann equation of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-24 F. Rousse , O. Eriksson , M. Ogren

A novel 3-D higher-order finite-difference time-domain framework with complex frequency-shifted perfectly matched layer for the modeling of wave propagation in cold plasma is presented. Second- and fourth-order spatial approximations are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Konstantinos P. Prokopidis

We study massless fermions interacting through a particular four fermion term in four dimensions. Exact symmetries prevent the generation of bilinear fermion mass terms. We determine the structure of the low energy effective action for the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-05-16 Simon Catterall , Nouman Butt

In this note we study the possible connection between functions appearing in diagrammatic expansion and the conformal correlator expansion. To study the connection we propose a generating function which can be expanded to construct a basis.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Sunny Guha , Kallol Sen

We consider directed polymers in 1+1 spatial dimension under action of an external repulsive potential along a line. Using the exact mapping onto imaginary time evolution of free fermions we find that for sufficiently strong potential the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-22 James S. Pallister , Samuel H. Pickering , Dimitri M. Gangardt , Alexander G. Abanov