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The one-dimensional stationary quantum Vlasov equation is analyzed using the energy as one of the dynamical variables, similarly as in the solution of the Vlasov-Poisson system by means of the Bernstein-Greene-Kruskal method. In the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-22 Fernando Haas

Starting with the Green's functions found for normal diffusion, we construct exact time-dependent Green's functions for subdiffusive equation (with fractional time derivatives), with the boundary conditions involving a linear combination of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tadeusz Kosztolowicz

It is well known that quantum tunneling can be described by instantons in the imaginary-time path integral formalism. However, its description in the real-time path integral formalism has been elusive. Here we establish a statement that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 Jun Nishimura , Katsuta Sakai , Atis Yosprakob

For quantum transport through mesoscopic system, a quantum master equation approach is developed in terms of compact expressions for the transport current and the reduced density matrix of the system. The present work is an extension of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin-Qi Li , Jun-Yan Luo , Yong-Gang Yang , Ping Cui , YiJing Yan

This paper investigates a new formalism to describe real time evolution of quantum systems at finite temperature. A time correlation function among subsystems will be derived which allows for a probabilistic interpretation. Our derivation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Mendel , M. Nest

We develop a quantitative semiclassical formula for the resonant tunneling current through a quantum well in a tilted magnetic field. It is shown that the current depends only on periodic orbits within the quantum well. The theory explains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. E. Narimanov , A. Douglas Stone , G. S. Boebinger

This paper proposes a method of unifying quantum mechanics and gravity based on quantum computation. In this theory, fundamental processes are described in terms of pairwise interactions between quantum degrees of freedom. The geometry of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 Seth Lloyd

The intuitive classical space-time picture breaks down in quantum gravity, which makes a comparison and the development of semiclassical techniques quite complicated. Using ingredients of the group averaging method to solve constraints one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Bojowald , Parampreet Singh , Aureliano Skirzewski

We are studying Runge-Kutta methods along complex paths of integration from a geometric point of view. Thereby we derive special complex time grids, which applied to the problem of integrating a linear autonomous system of ordinary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-10 Thorsten Orendt , Jürgen Richter-Gebert , Michael Schmid

Quantum tunneling is considered from the point of view of local realism. It is concluded that a quantum object tunneling through a potential barrier cannot be interpreted as a point-like particle because such an interpretation generates a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-23 A. Yu. Samarin

We combine, in a single set-up,the complex time parametrization in path integration, and the closed time formalism of non-equilibrium field theories to produce a compact representation of the time evolution of the reduced density matrix. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-20 C. N. Gagatsos , A. I. Karanikas , G. I. Kordas

We consider an extension of Discrete Time Markov Chain queueing model to the quantum domain by use of Discrete Time Quantum Markov Chain. We introduce methods for numerical analysis of such models. Using this tools we show that quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-26 Piotr Gawron , Dariusz Kurzyk , Zbigniew Puchała

Quantized tensor trains (QTTs) are a multiscale computational framework that can potentially reduce the computational cost of solving partial differential equations and initial value problems by making low-rank approximations. However, its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Erika Ye

We present an efficient numerical approach for treating ballistic quantum transport across devices described by tight binding (TB) Hamiltonians designated to systems with localized potential defects. The method is based on the wave function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Kolasiński , A. Mreńca-Kolasińska , B. Szafran

We calculate a tunneling time distribution by means of Nelson's quantum mechanics and investigate its statistical properties. The relationship between the average and deviation of tunneling time suggests the exsistence of ``wave-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Koh'ichiro Hara , Ichiro Ohba

A question of the time the system spends in the specified state, when the final state of the system is given, is raised. The model of weak measurements is used to obtain the expression for the time. The conditions for determination of such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ruseckas , B. Kaulakys

Quantum tunneling is a fundamental quantum mechanical effect involved in plenty of physical phenomena. Its control would impact these phenomena and the technologies based on them. We show that the quantum tunneling probability through a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Miguel A. Porras , Nilo Mata , Isabel Gonzalo

Particle production from the vacuum is a remarkable aspect of particle physics. Prime examples are the Schwinger process of particle production in strong electric fields and the Hawking process of particle production from black holes. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-03 Ian G. Moss , Piotr Z. Stasiak

Application of the fractional calculus to quantum processes is presented. In particular, the quantum dynamics is considered in the framework of the fractional time Schr\"odinger equation (SE), which differs from the standard SE by the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Alexander Iomin

Using the phenomenological quantum friction models introduced by Caldirola-Kanai, Kostin, and Albrecht, we study quantum tunneling of a one-dimensional potential in the presence of energy dissipation. To this end, we calculate the tunneling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-10 M. Tokieda , K. Hagino
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