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Related papers: On the constrained KP hierarchy II

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The general method of the cojmplex supersymmetrization (supercomplexifications) of the soliton equations with the odd (bi) hamiltoninan structure is established. New version of the supercomplexified Kadomtsev-Petvishvili hierarchy is given.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-15 Ziemowit Popowicz

The complexity class NP is quintessential and ubiquitous in theoretical computer science. Two different approaches have been made to define "Quantum NP," the quantum analogue of NP: NQP by Adleman, DeMarrais, and Huang, and QMA by Knill,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoyuki Yamakami

For the first time we show that the quasiclassical limit of the symmetry constraint of the KP hierarchy leads to the generalized Zakharov reduction of the dispersionless KP (dKP) hierarchy which has been proved to be result of symmetry…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Ting Xiao , Yunbo Zeng

We develop a formalism of multicomponent BKP hierarchies using elementary geometry of spinors. The multicomponent KP and the modified KP hierarchy (hence all their reductions like KdV, NLS, AKNS or DS) are reductions of the multicomponent…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Victor Kac , Johan van de Leur

We present recent developments on geometric theory of the Hirota system and of the non-commutative discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy adding also some new results which make the picture more complete. We pay special attention to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-02-19 Adam Doliwa

Second-order Boolean logic is a generalization of QBF, whose constant alternation fragments are known to be complete for the levels of the exponential time hierarchy. We consider two types of restriction of this logic: 1) restrictions to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-07-09 Miika Hannula , Juha Kontinen , Martin Lück , Jonni Virtema

A direct relation between the conformal formalism for 2d-quantum gravity and the W-constrained KP hierarchy is found, without the need to invoke intermediate matrix model technology. The Kontsevich-Miwa transform of the KP hierarchy is used…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 B. ~Gato-Rivera , A. ~M. ~Semikhatov

A new class of measurement operators, coined hierarchical measurement operators, and prove results guaranteeing the efficient, stable and robust recovery of hierarchically structured signals from such measurements. We derive bounds on their…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Axel Flinth , Benedikt Groß , Ingo Roth , Jens Eisert , Gerhard Wunder

Exploiting the residual gauge freedom in the formulation of constrained KP hierarchy a number of new integrable systems are derived including hierarchies of Kundu-Eckhaus equation and higher order nonlinear extensions of Yajima-Oikawa and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan Kundu , Walter Strampp

The KP hierarchy is a completely integrable system of quadratic, partial differential equations that generalizes the KdV hierarchy. A linear combination of Schur functions is a solution to the KP hierarchy if and only if its coefficients…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-28 I. P. Goulden , D. M. Jackson

In this paper, under the constraints of the BKP(CKP) hierarchy, a crucial observation is that the odd dynamical variable $u_{2k+1}$ can be explicitly expressed by the even dynamical variable $u_{2k}$ in the Lax operator $L$ through a new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-09 Maohua Li , Jipeng Cheng , Chuanzhong Li , Jingsong He

Finite-dimensional reductions of the 2D dispersionless Toda hierarchy, constrained by the ``string equation'' are studied. These include solutions determined by polynomial, rational or logarithmic functions, which are of interest in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Harnad , I. Loutsenko , O. Yermolayeva

We give some new characterizations of almost weak Dunford-Pettis operators and we investigate their relationship with weak Dunford-Pettis operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-14 Nabil Machrafi , Aziz Elbour , Mohammed Moussa

We analyze constrained quantum systems where the dynamics do not preserve the constraints. This is done in particular for the restriction of a quantum particle in Euclidean n-space to a curved submanifold, and we propose a method of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hendrik Grundling , C. A. Hurst

Multinomial processing tree (MPT) models are tools for disentangling the contributions of latent cognitive processes in a given experimental paradigm. The present note analyzes MPT models subject to order constraints on subsets of its…

Applications · Statistics 2014-11-11 Karl Christoph Klauer , Henrik Singmann , David Kellen

We propose a hamiltonian formulation of the $N=2$ supersymmetric KP type hierarchy recently studied by Krivonos and Sorin. We obtain a quadratic hamiltonian structure which allows for several reductions of the KP type hierarchy. In…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 François Delduc , L. Gallot

We construct the vertex operator representation for the Affine Kac-Moody $SL(M+K+1)$ algebra, which is relevant for the construction of the soliton solutions of the constrained KP hierarchies. The oscillators involved in the vertex operator…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Aratyn , L. A. Ferreira , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We provide a unified framework to study hierarchies of relaxations for Constraint Satisfaction Problems and their Promise variant. The idea is to split the description of a hierarchy into an algebraic part, depending on a minion capturing…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Lorenzo Ciardo , Stanislav Živný

The recently proposed supersymmetric extensions of reduced Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) integrable hierarchies in $N =1,2$ superspace are shown to contain in the purely bosonic limit new types of ordinary non-supersymmetric integrable…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

The question of defining unique, generally applicable constrained second, and higher-order, derivatives is investigated. It is shown that second-order constrained derivatives obtained via two successive constrained differentiations provide…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 Tamas Gal