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The free action for massless Ramond-Ramond fields is derived from closed superstring field theory using the techniques of Siegel and Zwiebach. For the uncompactified Type IIB superstring, this gives a manifestly Lorentz-covariant action for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nathan Berkovits

We study the ``ordinary'' Scherk-Schwarz dimensional reduction of the bosonic sector of the low energy effective action of a hypothetical M-theory on $S^1 \times S^1 \cong T^2$. We thus obtain the low energy effective actions of type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ashok Das , Shibaji Roy

We study an SL(2, Z) symmetry of a variant of BCOV theory in three complex dimensions. Using conjectural descriptions of twists of superstrings in terms of topological strings, we argue that this action can be thought of as a version of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Surya Raghavendran , Philsang Yoo

We present a new class of dualities relating non-geometric Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theory to T-fold compactifications of the heterotic string, both preserving four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Yoan Gautier , Chris M. Hull , Dan Israël

We reconsider some older constructions of T-duality, based on automorphisms of the worldsheet operator algebra, in a modern context. It has been long known that at special points in the moduli space of torus compactifications, the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Hasan Mahmood , R. A. Reid-Edwards

We describe a class of six-dimensional conformal field theories that have some properties in common with and possibly are related to a subsector of the tensionless string theories. The latter theories can for example give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mans Henningson

In type II string theory compactified on a $d$-dimensional torus $T^d$ down to $D=10-d$ dimensions, the $R^4$ and $\nabla^4 R^4$ four-graviton couplings are known exactly, for all values of the moduli, in terms of certain Eisenstein series…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-22 Guillaume Bossard , Boris Pioline

It is shown in a quantum-mechanically exact manner that a supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric D-string action in a general type IIB supergravity background is transformed to a form of the type IIB Green-Schwarz superstring action with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Oda

The dynamics of superstring, supergravity and M theories and their compactifications are probed by studying the various perturbation theories that emerge in the strong and weak coupling limits for various directions in coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 C. M. Hull

Since T-duality has been proved only perturbatively and most of the heterotic states map into solitonic, non-perturbative, type II states, the 6-dimensional string-string duality between the heterotic string and the type II string is not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 L. Girardello , M. Porrati , A. Zaffaroni

The four dimensional gauged supergravities descending from non-geometric string compactifications involve a wide class of flux objects which are needed to make the theory invariant under duality transformations at the effective level.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Adolfo Guarino , George James Weatherill

We propose an exotic geometric M-theory dual for the weak coupling Type 0A string: compactification on a sub-Planckian $S^1\vee S^1$ (two circles connected at a point), where strong quantum effects lead to fields living on distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Emilian Dudas , Cumrun Vafa

We discuss the appearance of superconducting strings in $E_6$ grand unification, keeping track of the magnetic monopole flux that precedes the formation of the string flux tube. This flux matching ensures compatibility with the quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-17 Rinku Maji , Qaisar Shafi

The U-dualities of maximally supersymmetric non-chiral supergravity (SUGRA) theories lead to strong constraints on the non-perturbative structure of quantum gravity. In this paper we determine Spin- and Pin-lifts of these dualities, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Vivek Chakrabhavi , Arun Debray , Markus Dierigl , Jonathan J. Heckman

It has been speculated in the literature that the effective actions of string theories at any order of $\alpha'$ should be invariant under the Buscher rules plus their higher covariant derivative corrections. This may be used as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Hamid Razaghian , Mohammad R. Garousi

The condition of having an $N=1$ spacetime supersymmetry for heterotic string leads to 4 distinct possibilities for compactifications namely compactifications down to 6,4,3 and 2 dimensions. Compactifications to 6 and 4 dimensions have been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. L. Shatashvili , C. Vafa

In this paper we obtain the complete classification of the inequivalent classes of M2-brane symplectic torus bundles with monodromy in $SL(2,Z)$ and their precise U-duality relations among them. There are eight inequivalent classes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-17 Maria Pilar Garcia del Moral , Joselen M. Pena , Alvaro Restuccia

We consider supergravity in twelve dimension, whose dimensional reduction yields eleven-dimensional, IIA, and IIB supergravities. This also provides the effective field theory of F-theory. We must take one direction as a compact circle, so…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Kang-Sin Choi

Based on the assumption that the target space duality ($T\to 1/T$) is preserved even nonperturbatively, the properties of static string vacua are studied. A discussion of the effective four-dimensional supergravity action based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Cvetic

We study a family of unstable heterotic string theories in more than ten dimensions which are connected via tachyon condensation to the ten-dimensional supersymmetric vacuum of heterotic string theory with gauge group SO(32). Calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Simeon Hellerman
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