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Related papers: Fermion Determinants in Static, Inhomogeneous Magn…

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We discuss the restricted linear group in infinite dimensions modeled by the Schatten class of rank $2p=4$ which contains $(3+1)$-dimensional analog of the loop groups and is closely related to Yang-Mills theory with fermions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Edwin Langmann

We present a numerical study of the massive two-flavor QED in two dimensions with the gauge action proposed by L\"uscher, which allows only ``admissible'' gauge fields. We find that the admissibility condition does not allow any topology…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi

In this paper we investigate the influence of a constant external magnetic field on the finite-temperature phase structure and the chiral properties of a simplified lattice model for QCD. We assume an SU(2) gauge symmetry and employ…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-15 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Kalinowski , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

In this paper, we discuss the role of an external magnetic field on the dynamically generated fermion mass in even-flavor QED in three space-time dimensions. Based on some reasonable approximations, we present analytic arguments on the fact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. E. Mavromatos , Arshad Momen

The problem of the gauge dependence of the fermion mass in the Maxwell-Chern-Simons QED$_{2+1}$ is revisited. Using Proca mass term as an intermediate infrared regulator we are demonstrating gauge-invariance of the fermion mass shell in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Tyutin , Vadim Zeitlin

Through an explicit calculation for a Lagrangian in quantum electrodynamics in (2+1)-space--time dimensions (QED$_3$), making use of the relativistic Kubo formula, we demonstrate that the filling factor accompanying the quantized electrical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alfredo Raya , Edward D. Reyes

We determine the position space fermion propagator in three dimensional QED based on Ward-identity and spectral representation.There is a new type of mass singularity which governs the long distance behaviour.It leads the propagator vanish…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Hoshino

Schwinger-Dyson equations are used to study the phase diagram of QED in three dimensions. This computation is made with full frequency-dependence in the two-point function gap equations for the first time. We also demonstrate that reliable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-05 P. M. Lo , E. S. Swanson

Determinants are useful to represent the state of an interacting system of (effectively) repulsive and independent elements, like fermions in a quantum system and training samples in a learning problem. A computationally challenging problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-01 A. Ramezanpour , M. A. Rajabpour

We derive simple expressions to regularise functional determinants from fluctuations of fields with spin 0, 1/2, and 1. These are important for the precise dimensionful determination of false vacuum decay rates. We work in $D = 4$ Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-04 Pietro Baratella , Miha Nemevšek , Yutaro Shoji , Katarina Trailović , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We reexamine a unitary-transformation method of extracting a physical Hamiltonian from a gauge field theory after quantizing all degrees of freedom including redundant variables. We show that this {\it quantum Hamiltonian reduction} method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazunori Itakura , Koichi Ohta

We investigate the 2-flavour Schwinger model in the canonical formulation with fixed fermion numbers. We use Wilson fermions and a formalism which describes the determinant of the Dirac operator in terms of dimensionally reduced canonical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-03 Patrick Bühlmann , Urs Wenger

We study constant classical electric fields and the Schwinger effect in de Sitter space, with potential implications for magnetogenesis and inflationary dark matter production. Treating the photon as a dynamical field, we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Mar Bastero-Gil , Paulo B. Ferraz , António Torres Manso , Lorenzo Ubaldi , Roberto Vega-Morales

We introduce a gauge invariant and string independent two-point fermion correlator which is analyzed in the context of the Schwinger model (QED_2). We also derive an effective infrared worldline action for this correlator, thus enabling the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. G. Barci , L. E. Oxman , S. P. Sorella

We investigate (2+1)-dimensional QED coupled with Dirac fermions both at zero and finite temperature. We discuss in details two-components (P-odd) and four-components (P-even) fermion fields. We focus on P-odd and P-even Dirac fermions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Cea , L. Tedesco

The catalysis of chiral symmetry breaking by a magnetic field in the massless weak-coupling phase of QED is studied. The dynamical mass of a fermion (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is shown to depend essentially nonanalytically on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery P. Gusynin

We study the massive Schwinger model, quantum electrodynamics of massive, Dirac fermions, in 1+1 dimensions; with space compactified to a circle. In the limit that transitions to fermion--anti-fermion pairs can be neglected, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. B. Paranjape , Robin Ross

We introduce the concept of the quark quasifragmentation function (qFF) using an equal-time and spatially boosted form of the Collins-Soper fragmentation function where the out-meson fragment is replaced by the current asymptotic condition.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-30 Sebastian Grieninger , Ismail Zahed

We study quantum ferrimagnets in one, two, and three dimensions by using a variety of methods and approximations. These include: (i) a treatment based on the spin coherent state path-integral formulation of quantum ferrimagnets by taking…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Abolfath , H. Hamidian , A. Langari

We have carried out a Schrodinger-functional calculation for the Abelian gauge theory with Nf=2 four-component fermions in three dimensions. We find no fixed point in the beta function, meaning that the theory is confining rather than…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-02 Benjamin Svetitsky , Ohad Raviv , Yigal Shamir
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