English
Related papers

Related papers: Untwisted Moduli and Internal Fermions in Free Fer…

200 papers

We study fermions, such as gravitinos and gauginos in supersymmetric theories, propagating in a five-dimensional bulk where the fifth dimensional component is assumed to be an interval. We show that the most general boundary condition at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. v. Gersdorff , L. Pilo , M. Quiros , A. Riotto , V. Sanz

We study the one-dimensional Hubbard model for two-component fermions with infinitely strong on-site repulsion (t-0 model) in the presence of disorder. Our analytical treatment demonstrates that the type of disorder drastically changes the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-07-11 D. V. Kurlov , M. S. Bahovadinov , S. I. Matveenko , A. K. Fedorov , V. Gritsev , B. L. Altshuler , G. V. Shlyapnikov

In this paper we consider a class of exactly solvable closed string flux backgrounds that exhibit non-commutativity in the closed string coordinates. They are realized in terms of freely-acting asymmetric Z_N-orbifolds, which are themselves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Cezar Condeescu , Ioannis Florakis , Dieter Lust

In this article we study in detail the supersymmetric structures that underlie the system of fermionic zero modes around a superconducting cosmic string. Particularly, we extend the analysis existing in the literature on the one dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 V. K. Oikonomou

We study anomalies of discrete internal global symmetry $G$ in two-dimensional rational conformal field theories based on twisted torus partition functions. The anomaly of $G$ can be seen from the noncommutativity of two symmetry lines…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-06 Ken Kikuchi , Yang Zhou

We present a variation of the NAHE-basis for free fermionic heterotic string models. By rotating some of the boundary conditions of the NAHE periodic/anti-periodic fermions {y^m, \bar{y}^m, w^m, \bar{w}^m,}, for m = 1 to 6, associated with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Jared Greenwald , Douglas Moore , Kristen Pechan , Tim Renner , Tibra Ali , Gerald Cleaver

We study a translational invariant free fermions model in imaginary time, with nearest neighbor and next-nearest neighbor hopping terms, for a class of inhomogeneous boundary conditions. This model is known to give rise to limit shapes and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-22 Saverio Bocini , Jean-Marie Stéphan

We investigate the implications for fermion mass models in heterotic orbifolds of the modular symmetry mixing twisted states localized at different fixed points. We show that, unlike in the case of continuous gauge symmetries, the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Thomas Dent

We consider the ground state of a one-dimensional critical quantum system carrying a global symmetry in the bulk, which is explicitly broken by its boundary conditions. We probe the system via a string-order parameter, showing how it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Riccarda Bonsignori , Luca Capizzi , Pantelis Panopoulos

It is well known that two-dimensional fermionic systems with a nonzero Chern number must break the time reversal symmetry, manifested by the appearance of chiral edge modes on an open boundary. Such an incompatibility between topology and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-05 Shang-Qiang Ning , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Chenjie Wang

B. Feigin and A. Stoyanovsky found the basis of semi-infinite monomials in standard $\widehat{\mathfrak{sl}}_2'$-module $L_{(0, 1)}$ with Lefschetz formula for the corresponding flag variety. These semi-infinite monomials are constructed by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Timur Kenzhaev

We study a two-phase free boundary problem in which the two-phases satisfy an impenetrability condition. Precisely, we have two ordered positive functions, which are harmonic in their supports, satisfy a Bernoulli condition on the one-phase…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Lorenzo Ferreri , Bozhidar Velichkov

We study fermionic fields localized on topologically unstable domain walls bounded by strings in a grand unified theory theoretical framework. Particularly, we found that the localized fermionic degrees of freedom, which are up and down…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 V. K. Oikonomou

WZW models are abstract conformal field theories with an infinite dimensional symmetry which accounts for their integrability, and at the same time they have a sigma model description of closed string propagation on group manifolds which,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-20 Yeuk-Kwan E. Cheung , Laurent Freidel

It is shown that the lattice Wess-Zumino model written in terms of Ginsparg-Wilson fermions is invariant under a generalized supersymmetry transformation which is determined by an iterative procedure in the coupling constant. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Marisa Bonini , Alessandra Feo

The influence of closed string moduli on the D-brane moduli space is studied from a worldsheet point of view. Whenever a D-brane cannot be adjusted to an infinitesimal change of the closed string background, the corresponding exactly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Fredenhagen , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Christoph A. Keller

Three family SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y string models in several constructions generically possess two features: (i) an extra local anomalous U(1)_A and (ii) numerous (often fractionally charged) exotic particles beyond those in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. B. Cleaver , A. E. Faraggi , D. V. Nanopoulos

We discuss the non-linear sigma model representing a NSR open string in a curved background with non-zero $B_{\mu\nu}$-field. With this coupling the theory is not automatically supersymmetric, due to boundary contributions. When B=0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Parviz Haggi-Mani , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

Topological band theory has been studied for free fermions for decades, and one of the most profound physical results is the bulk-boundary correspondence. Recently a focus in topological physics is extending topological classification to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 Liang Mao , Hui Zhai , Fan Yang

Z-strings in the Weinberg-Salam model including fermions are unstable for all values of the parameters. The cause of this instability is the fermion vacuum energy in the Z-string background. Z-strings with non-zero fermion densities,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shion Kono , Stephen Naculich