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In a recent paper, we identified a cosmological sector of a flipped $SU(5)$ model derived in the free fermionic formulation of the heterotic superstring, containing the inflaton and the goldstino superfields with a superpotential leading to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-25 Ignatios Antoniadis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , John Rizos

Classification of the N=1 space-time supersymmetric fermionic Z2XZ2 heterotic-string vacua with symmetric internal shifts, revealed a novel spinor-vector duality symmetry over the entire space of vacua, where the S_t <-> V duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Costas Kounnas , John Rizos

We discuss supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theory with a single matter field in the $I=3/2$ representation. This theory has a moduli space of exactly degenerate vacua. Classically it is the complex plane with an orbifold singularity at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 K. Intriligator , N. Seiberg , S. H. Shenker

Three generation heterotic-string vacua in the free fermionic formulation gave rise to models with solely the MSSM states in the observable Standard Model charged sector. The relation of these models to Z_2 x Z_2 orbifold compactifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alon E. Faraggi , Elisa Manno , Cristina Timirgaziu

In a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unified model with a horizontal symmetry SU(1,1), we discuss spontaneous generation of generations to produce three chiral generations of quarks and leptons and one generation of higgses by using one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-07 Naoki Yamatsu

The three generation heterotic-string models in the free fermionic formulation are among the most realistic string vacua constructed to date, which motivated their detailed investigation. The classification of free fermion heterotic string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-07-13 C. Angelantonj , A. E. Faraggi , M. Tsulaia

We construct a supersymmetric standard model in the context of the Z_{12-I} orbifold compactification of the E_8 x E_8' heterotic string theory. The gauge group is SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x U(1)^4 x [SO(10) x U(1)^3]' with sin^2\theta_W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-11-01 Jihn E. Kim , Ji-Hun Kim , Bumseok Kyae

We discuss two classes of supersymmetric grand unified theories based on extended gauge groups $SO(10) \times SO(10)$ and $SO(10)\times SO(10)\times SO(10)$. Effective adjoint fields of each gauge group SO(10) are argued to be formed from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Chih-Lung Chou

I discuss in detail the construction of realistic superstring standard--like models in the four dimensional free fermionic formulation. The analysis results in a restricted class of models with unique characteristics: (i) Three and only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi

With the apparent discovery of the Higgs boson, the Standard Model has been confirmed as the theory accounting for all sub-atomic phenomena. This observation lends further credence to the perturbative unification in Grand Unified Theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-26 Laura Bernard , Alon E Faraggi , Ivan Glasser , John Rizos , Hasan Sonmez

This talk adapts the available formalism to study a class of heterotic M-theory vacua with SO(10) grand unification group. Compactification to four dimensions with N = 1 supersymmetry is achieved on a torus fibered Calabi-Yau 3-fold Z = X /…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard S. Garavuso

The $N=2$ fermionic string theory is revisited in light of its recently proposed equivalence to the non-compact $N=4$ fermionic string model. The issues of space-time Lorentz covariance and supersymmetry for the BRST quantized $N=2$ strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 S. V. Ketov

We suggest a simple supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory in 6 dimensions which produces the suitable fermion mass hierarchies. The 5th and 6th dimensional coordinates are compactified on a $T^2/Z_2$ orbifold. The gauge and Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Haba , T. Kondo , Y. Shimizu

The conditions for the cancellation of all gauge, gravitational, and mixed anomalies of $N=1$ supersymmetric models in six dimensions are reviewed and illustrated by a number of examples. Of particular interest are models that cannot be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John H. Schwarz

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The later are represented by eleven vectors in the bosonic representation $SO(D-1,1)$. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo , L. Maharana

Systematic classification of Z2xZ2 orbifold compactifications of the heterotic-string was pursued by using its free fermion formulation. The method entails random generation of string vacua and analysis of their entire spectra, and led to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Alon E. Faraggi , Glyn Harries , Benjamin Percival , John Rizos

We construct three flipped SU(5) X U(1)_X models from F-theory, and consider two such models from free fermionic string model building. To achieve the decoupling scenario in F-theory models and the string-scale gauge coupling unification in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

We extend the classification of fermionic $\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ heterotic string orbifolds to non--supersymmetric Pati--Salam (PS) models in two classes of vacua, that we dub $\tilde S$--models and $S$--models. The first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

A string in four dimensions is constructed by supplementing it with forty four Majorana fermions. The central charge is 26. The fermions are grouped in such a way that the resulting action is supersymmetric. The super-Virasoro algebra is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. B. Deo

We describe a supersymmetric Grand Unified Theory based on the gauge group $\SU(5)^3$, or $\SO(10)^3$, invariant under the interchange of any~SU(5), or~SO(10), with each family multiplet transforming non trivially under one different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Riccardo Barbieri , Gia Dvali , Alessandro Strumia