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We consider the liquid-vapor type phase transition for fluids confined within spatially periodic external fields. For a fluid in d=3 dimensions, the periodic field induces an additional phase, characterized by large density modulations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Richard L. C. Vink , A. J. Archer

A novel approach for studying phase transitions in systems with quantum degrees of freedom is discussed. Starting from the microscopic hamiltonian of a quantum model, we first derive a set of exact differential equations for the free energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

A complete bifurcation analysis of explicit dynamical equations for the periodically forced Kuramoto model was performed in [L. M. Childs and S. H. Strogatz. Chaos 18 , 043128 (2008)], identifying all bifurcations within the model. We show…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 E. A. P. Wright , S. Yoon , J. F. F. Mendes , A. V. Goltsev

The continuous phase transition, indicated by the macroscopic order parameter and the occurrence of the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is well illustrated based on the Ginzburg-Landau's paradigm. In systems described by one order parameter,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Yilun Xu , Feng-xiao Sun

We study the 3d effective field theory of a weakly coupled two Higgs-doublet scalar model at high temperature. Our model has three scalar quartic couplings and an $O(4)$ symmetry which is spontaneously broken by a nonzero scalar field $vev$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Vidyut Jain , Aris Papadopoulos

A quantitative discussion of nonperturbative effects for the high temperature electroweak phase transition is presented. We propose a method for the computation of the temperature dependent effective scalar potential that takes into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Bergerhoff , C. Wetterich

A detailed qualitative analysis and numerical modeling of the evolution of cosmological models based on nonlinear classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action are performed. Complete phase portraits of the corresponding dynamical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-03 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov

The effective field theory approach to high temperature field theory can be used to study the phase transition in theories with spontaneously broken symmetry. I construct a sequence of two effective three--dimensional field theories which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jens O. Andersen

The transition from the quantum to the classical regime of the nucleation of the closed Robertson-Walker Universe with spacially homogeneous matter fields is investigated with a perturbation expansion around the sphaleron configuration. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -Q. Liang , H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , D. K. Park , A. V. Shurgaia

We analyze in detail the quantum phase transitions that arise in models based on the $u(2)$ algebraic description for bosonic systems with two types of scalar bosons. First we discuss the quantum phase transition that occurs in hamiltonians…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 L. Fortunato , L. Sartori

Within the framework of an exactly solvable model, which takes into account the interaction of fluctuating modes with equal and opposite momenta, we consider phase diagrams in systems with coupled scalar order parameters. We show that, in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Nicolaides , A. A. Lisyansky

We show how field theory yields the exact description of intermediate phases in the scaling limit of two-dimensional statistical systems at a first order phase transition point. The ability of a third phase to form an intermediate wetting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Alessio Squarcini

Quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional extended quantum compass model in transverse field are studied by using the Jordan-Wigner transformation. This model is always gapful except at the critical surfaces where the energy gap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Jafari

We study the electroweak phase transition in the minimal extension of the Standard Model: an extra complex singlet with zero vacuum expectation value. The first-order phase transition is strengthened by the cubic term triggered in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. R. Espinosa , M. Quirós

We discuss scalar quantum field theories in a Lorentz-invariant three-dimensional noncommutative space-time. We first analyze the one-loop diagrams of the two-point functions, and show that the non-planar diagrams are finite and have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shin'ichi Imai , Naoki Sasakura

We use the variational approximation with double Gaussian type trial wave-functional approximation, in which we use the square root of the dispersion of the zero-mode wave-function as an order parameter, to study the out of equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae Hyung Yee

We introduce a novel characterization of phase transitions based on hypothesis testing. In our formulation, a phase transition is defined as the breakdown of statistical indistinguishability under vanishing parameter perturbations in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-20 Taiyo Narita , Hideyuki Miyahara

Bubble collisions in cosmological phase transitions are explored, taking the non-abelian character of the gauge fields into account. Both the QCD and electroweak phase transitions are considered. Numerical solutions of the field equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Mikkel B. Johnson , L. S. Kisslinger , E. M. Henley , W. -Y. P. Hwang , T. Stevens

This study investigates various phase transitions, including those of 2nd, 1st, and 0th order, in a holographic p-wave superfluid model incorporating 4th- and 6th-order nonlinear terms with coefficients $\lambda$ and $\tau$. We demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-08 Yue-Peng Wang , Zi-Qiang Zhao , Hui Zeng , Zhang-Yu Nie

We have constructed a perturbation theory to treat interactions that can include the Coulomb interaction, describing a physical problem that is often encountered in nuclear physics. The Coulomb part is not treated perturbatively; the exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-09 Scott E. Hoffmann