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Related papers: Circular Strings in De Sitter Spacetime

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We consider the evolution of circular string loops in power law expanding universes represented by a spatially flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker metric with scale factor $a(t)\propto t^p$ where $t$ is the cosmic time and $p\geq 0$. Our main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. L. Larsen , Minos Axenides

We generalize the results of a previous paper by one of the authors to show a relationship among a class of string solutions through $O(\tilde d, \tilde d)$ transformations. The results are applied to a rotating black hole solution of three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Abbas Ali , Alok Kumar

Einstein-Maxwell equations with a cosmological constant are analyzed in a four dimensional stationary spacetime admitting in addition a two dimensional group $G_2$ of spatial isometries. Charged rotating open and closed black string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 José P. S. Lemos , Vilson T. Zanchin

In these proceedings, we summarize our studies of free string propagation in (near-)singular scale-invariant plane wave geometries. We analyze the singular limit of the evolution for the center-of-mass motion and all excited string modes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Ben Craps , Frederik De Roo , Oleg Evnin

The quantum tunneling radiation of fermions with arbitrary spin at the event horizon of Kerr-de Sitter black hole is accurately modified by using the dispersion relation proposed in the study of string theory and quantum gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Bei Sha , Zhi-E Liu , Xia Tan , Yu-Zhen Liu , Jie Zhang

The string tensions can be dynamical in the modified measure formalism and appear as an additional dynamical degrees of freedom . These tensions may not be universal, instead, each string generates its own tension. We then consider a new…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Eduardo Guendelman

In this paper we investigate the vacuum polarization effect associated with a quantum massive scalar field in a higher dimensional de Sitter spacetime in the presence of a cosmic string. Because this investigation has been developed in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , A. A. Saharian

Evolution of winding strings in spacetimes with cycles whose proper lengths depend on time is examined. It was established earlier that extended objects wrapping the shrinking dimension in compactified Milne spacetime enjoy classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Pawlowski , Wlodzimierz Piechocki , Michal Spalinski

Previous works on black hole shadows have been primarily focused on studying shadows in asymptotically flat and anti-de Sitter space times. In the present work, we find general expressions for asymptotically de Sitter black hole shadow as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-29 Rittick Roy , Sayan Chakrabarti

The perturbations of string-theoretic black holes are analyzed by generalizing the method of Chandrasekhar. Attention is focussed on the case of the recently considered charged string-theoretic black hole solutions as a representative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerald Gilbert

A black string is a solution of the four-dimensional general relativity in cylindrical symmetric anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime pioneered by Lemos [6]. We obtain an exact rotating black string surrounded by quintessence matter in anti-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-26 Md Sabir Ali , Fazlay Ahmed , Sushant G. Ghosh

Progress on string theory in curved spacetimes since 1992 are reviewed. After a short introduction on strings in Minkowski and curved spacetimes, we focus on strings in cosmological spacetimes. The classical behaviour of strings in FRW and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 H. J. de Vega , N. Sánchez

We consider the propagation of perturbations along an infinitely long stationary open string in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole. The equations of motion for the perturbations in the 2 transverse physical directions are solved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. L. Larsen

We obtain a class of exact solutions representing null particles moving in three-dimensional (anti-) de Sitter spaces by boosting the corresponding static point source solutions given by Deser and Jackiw. In de Sitter space the resulting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai , J. B. Griffiths

The existence of de-Sitter solutions and their stability within string theory became, in recent years, one of the central research questions within the string theory community. The so-called de-Sitter conjecture states that the de-Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Przemysław Bieniek , Jan Chojnacki , Jan H. Kwapisz , Krzysztof A. Meissner

The last three years have again seen new exciting developments in the area of higher dimensional black objects. For black objects with noncompact higher dimensions, the solution space was exlored further within the blackfold approach and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-04 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We study various bubble solutions in string/M theories obtained by double Wick rotations of (non-)extremal brane configurations. Typically, the geometry interpolates de Sitter space-time times non-compact extra-dimensional space in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jin-Ho Cho , Soonkeon Nam

The scattering of a straight, infinitely long string by a rotating black hole is considered. We assume that a string is moving with velocity v and that initially the string is parallel to the axis of rotation of the black hole. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Snajdr , Valeri Frolov , Jean-Pierre DeVilliers

Motivated by the success of the recently proposed method of anomaly cancellation to derive Hawking fluxes from black hole horizons of spacetimes in various dimensions, we have further extended the covariant anomaly cancellation method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jun-Jin Peng , Shuang-Qing Wu

We investigate how quantum information, encoded in a quantum field, evolves during the expansion of spacetime. Due to information loss across the horizon, a local observer experiences this evolution as a nonunitary quantum channel. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-09 Laura Niermann , Tobias J. Osborne