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Related papers: Ideal quantum gases in two dimensions

200 papers

Some thermodynamic quantities of nonrelativistic ideal boson and fermion gases in the static Taub universe are derived to first order in a small anisotropy parameter d which measuring the deformation from the spherical Einstein universe.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wung-Hong Huang

We derive exact general relations between various observables for N bosons with zero-range interactions, in two or three dimensions, in an arbitrary external potential. Some of our results are analogous to relations derived previously for…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-31 Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

We derive the nonextensive thermodynamics of an ideal quantum gas composed by bosons and/or fermions with finite chemical potentials. We find agreement with previous works when $\mu \le m$, and some inconsistencies are corrected for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Eugenio Megias , Debora P. Menezes , Airton Deppman

Second-order phase transitions have no latent heat and are characterized by a change in symmetry. In addition to the conventional symmetric and anti-symmetric states under permutations of bosons and fermions, mathematical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-22 Vladimir A. Yurovsky

The effective Lagrangian of a test particle, interacting with an ideal gas, is calculated with in the closed time path formalism in the one-loop and the leading order of the particle trajectory. The expansion in the time derivative is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-10-13 Janos Polonyi

Two different physical systems are said to be thermodynamically equiv- alent if one of the thermodynamic potentials of the first system is pro- portional to the corresponding potential of the second system after expressing the state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-04 Salvino Ciccariello

We use the recently derived density of states for a particle confined to a spherical well in three dimensional fuzzy space to compute the thermodynamics of a gas of non-interacting fermions confined to such a well. Special emphasis is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 F. G. Scholtz , J. N. Kriel , H. W. Groenewald

We discuss thermodynamic stability of neutral real (quantum) matter from the point of view of a computer experiment at finite, non-zero, temperature. We perform (restricted) path integral Monte Carlo simulations of the two component plasma…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-17 Riccardo Fantoni

We theoretically examine equilibrium properties of the harmonically trapped ideal Bose and Fermi gases in the quantum degeneracy regime. We analyze thermodynamic characteristics of gases with a finite number of atoms by means of the known…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-06 Valeriia Bilokon , Elvira Bilokon , Alexander Peletminskii , Andrii Sotnikov

We present a unified picture of the interaction effects in dilute atomic quantum gases. We consider fermionic as well as bosonic gases and, in particular, discuss for both forms of statistics the fundamental differences between a gas with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof , M. Bijlsma , M. Houbiers

For the free Fermion gas at thermodynamic equilibrium, the temperature which represents the averaged kinetic energy is demonstrated to have the proper property which is invariant under the Lorentz boost, using the conceptions of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Z. Jiang

We investigate universal properties of one-dimensional multi-component systems comprised of fermions, bosons, or an arbitrary mixture, with contact interactions and subjected to an external potential. The masses and the coupling strengths…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-14 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

The interplay of quantum statistics, interactions and temperature is studied within the framework of the bosonic two-component theory with repulsive delta-function interaction in one dimension. We numerically solve the thermodynamic Bethe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-05 Antoine Klauser , Jean-Sébastien Caux

This manuscript is aimed at studying the thermodynamic properties of quantum gases confined to a torus. To do that, we consider \textit{noninteracting} gases within the grand canonical ensemble formalism. In this context, fermoins and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-10 A. A. Araújo Filho , J. A. A. S. Reis , Subir Ghosh

The quantum nonrelativistic two-component Bose and Fermi gases with the infinitely strong point-like coupling between particles in one space dimension are considered. Time and temperature dependent correlation functions are represented in…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. G. Izergin , A. G. Pronko

We propose a generalization of the Tonks-Girardeau model that describes a coherent gas of cold two-level Bosons which interact with two external fields in a Ramsey interferometer. They also interact among themselves by contact collisions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-07 S. V. Mousavi , A. del Campo , I. Lizuain , J. G. Muga

The topology of two-dimensional movement allows for existing of anyons -- particles obeying statistics intermediate between that of bosons and fermions. In this article, the functional form of the occupation numbers of free anyons is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-29 Yanina Vasiuta , Andrij Rovenchak

This paper is concerned with statistical properties of a gas of $qp$-bosons without interaction. Some thermodynamical functions for such a system in $D$ dimensions are derived. Bose-Einstein condensation is discussed in terms of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Daoud , M. Kibler

By generalizing the recently developed path integral molecular dynamics for identical bosons and fermions, we consider the finite-temperature thermodynamic properties of fictitious identical particles with a real parameter $\xi$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-21 Yunuo Xiong , Hongwei Xiong

Equations are obtained for the quantum distribution functions over discrete states in systems of non-interacting fermions and bosons with an arbitrary, including small, number of particles. The case of systems with two levels is considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-07 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka