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For N>2 we present static monopole solutions of the second order SU(N) BPS Yang-Mills-Higgs equations which are not solutions of the first order Bogomolny equations. These spherically symmetric solutions may be interpreted as monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Theodora Ioannidou , Paul M. Sutcliffe

We explicitly construct K-theoretic and elliptic stable envelopes for certain moduli spaces of vortices, and apply this to enumerative geometry of rational curves in these varieties. In particular, we identify the quantum difference…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Spencer Tamagni

We give necessary conditions on complete embedded \cmc surfaces with three or four ends subject to reflection symmetries. The respective submoduli spaces are two-dimensional varieties in the moduli spaces of general \cmc surfaces. We…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 K. Brauckmann , R. Kusner

We consider monopoles with singularities of Dirac type on quasiregular Sasakian three-folds fibering over a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma$, for example the Hopf fibration $S^3\longrightarrow S^2$. We show that these correspond to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Indranil Biswas , Jacques Hurtubise

We formulate a correspondence between SU(2) monopole chains and ``spectral data'', consisting of curves in $\mathbb{CP}^1\times\mathbb{CP}^1$ equipped with parabolic line bundles. This is the analogue for monopole chains of Donaldson's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Derek Harland

We discuss the similarities between BPS monopoles and Skyrmions, and point to an underlying connection in terms of rational maps between Riemann spheres. This involves the introduction of a new ansatz for Skyrme fields. We use this to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Conor Houghton , Nicholas Manton , Paul Sutcliffe

Spectral transformation is known to set up a birational morphism between the Hitchin and Beauville-Mukai integrable systems. The corresponding phase spaces are: (a) the cotangent bundle of the moduli space of bundles over a curve C, and (b)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Enriquez , V. Rubtsov

We present new static axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, representing chains of monopoles and antimonopoles in static equilibrium. They correspond to saddlepoints of the energy functional and exist both in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kleihaus , J. Kunz , Ya. Shnir

We construct a lot of K3 surface automorphisms of positive entropy having rotation domains of ranks 1 and 2. To carry out this construction, we first lay theoretical foundations concerning equivariant linearization of nonlinear maps under…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Katsunori Iwasaki

The geometry of minimal surfaces generated by charge 2 Bogomolny monopoles on 3-dimensional Euclidean space is described in terms of the moduli parameter k. We find that the distribution of Gaussian curvature on the surface reflects the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony Small

We study the embedded QCD monopoles (``quark monopoles'') using low-lying eigenmodes of the overlap Dirac operator in zero- and finite-temperature SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice. These monopoles correspond to the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , S. M. Morozov

Given a natural number k and an orientable surface S of finite type, define the k-curve graph to be the graph with vertices corresponding to isotopy classes of essential simple closed curves on S and with edges corresponding to pairs of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Shuchi Agrawal , Tarik Aougab , Yassin Chandran , Marissa Loving , J. Robert Oakley , Roberta Shapiro , Yang Xiao

Special-generic-like maps or SGL maps are introduced by the author motivated by observing and investigating algebraic topological or differential topological properties of manifolds via nice smooth maps whose codimensions are negative. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Naoki Kitazawa

Monopoles are solutions of an SU(2) gauge theory in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ satisfying a lower bound for energy and certain asymptotic conditions, which translate as topological properties encoded in their charge. Using methods from integrable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-05-23 Antonella D'Avanzo

Monopole operators in Abelian N=4 Chern-Simons theories described by circular quiver diagrams are investigated. The magnetic charges of non-diagonal U(1) gauge symmetries form the SU(p)xSU(q) root lattice where p and q are numbers of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-23 Yosuke Imamura

We give a family of monotone quantities along smooth solutions to the inverse curvature flows in Euclidean spaces. We also derive a related geometric inequality for closed hypersurfaces with positive k-th mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Pengzi Miao

This paper considers the links between the geometry of the various flag manifolds of loop groups and bundles over families of rational curves. Aa an application, a stability result for the moduli on a rational ruled surface of G-bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-22 Jacques C. Hurtubise , Michael K. Murray

We study closures of GL_2(R)-orbits on the total space of the Hodge bundle over the moduli space of curves under the assumption that they are algebraic manifolds. We show that, in the generic stratum, such manifolds are the whole stratum,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Martin Moeller

Effects of mass deformations on 1/2 Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) non-Abelian vortices are studied in 4d N=2 supersymmetric U(1) \times SO(2n) and U(1) \times USp(2n) gauge theories, with Nf=2n quark multiplets. The 2d N=(2,2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-19 Minoru Eto , Toshiaki Fujimori , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Yunguo Jiang , Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Keisuke Ohashi

We classify all possible charge-3 monopole spectral curves with non-trivial automorphism group and within these identify those with elliptic quotients. By focussing on elliptic quotients the transcendental constraints for a monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-14 H. W. Braden , Linden Disney-Hogg