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Related papers: Non-linear electromagnetic interactions in thermal…

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We study the ground-state entanglement and thermal entanglement in the hyperfine interaction of the lithium atom. We give the relationship between the entanglement and both temperature and external magnetic fields.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-Qiang Zhu , Jun-Wen Mao , You-Quan Li

A self-consistent approach based on finite temperature Green's functions is used to investigate thermodynamic properties of nuclear matter. The internal energy is derived from the diagrams associated to the interaction energy. Pressure and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Soma , P. Bozek

We present a theoretical analysis of the nonlinear bias and temperature dependence of current-voltage characteristics of a spin-valve device which is formed by connecting a quantum dot to two ferromagnetic electrodes whose magnetic moments…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang , Hong Guo

We present an analytical study of a strongly correlated quantum dot-based thermoelectric particle-exchange heat engine for both finite and infinite on-dot Coulomb interaction. Employing Keldysh's non-equilibrium Green's function formalism…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Sachin Verma , Ajay

We study the high- and low-voltage properties of the out-of-equilibrium Anderson model for quantum dots, using a functional method in the Keldysh formalism. The Green's function at the impurity site can be regarded as a functional of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Akira Oguri

We extend a recent computation of the dependence of the free energy, F, on the noncommutative scale $\theta$ to theories with very different UV sensitivity. The temperature dependence of $F$ strongly suggests that a reduced number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Fischler , E. Gorbatov , A. Kashani-Poor , R. McNees , S. Paban , P. Pouliot

Nearly all thermal radiation phenomena involving materials with linear response can be accurately described via semi-classical theories of light. Here, we go beyond these traditional paradigms to study a nonlinear system which, as we show,…

We investigate the effects of nonlinear couplings and external magnetic field on the thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system by applying the concept of negativity. It is found that the nonlinear couplings favor the thermal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-feng Zhang , Shu-shen Li

We consider the finite-temperature frequency and momentum dependent two-point functions of local operators in integrable quantum field theories. We focus on the case where the zero temperature correlation function is dominated by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 F. H. L. Essler , R. M. Konik

Correlated systems at both zero and nonzero temperature are treated here from a novel angle using a functional method. This functional method is an extension of the usual effective potential method. Here, however the effective action is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Rebei , W. N. G. Hitchon

We study the behaviour of the two- and three-point thermal Green functions, to one loop order in noncommutative U(N) Yang-Mills theory, at temperatures $T$ much higher than the external momenta $p$. We evaluate the amplitudes for small and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon

These days, as high energy particle colliders become unavailable for testing speculative theoretical ideas, physicists are looking to other environments that may provide extreme conditions where theory confronts physical reality. One such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 R. Jackiw

We examine the entanglement of thermal states of n spins interacting through different types of XY couplings in the presence of a magnetic field, by evaluating the negativities of all possible bipartite partitions of the whole system and of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

The behavior of finite temperature planar electrodynamics is investigated. We calculate the static as well as dynamic characteristic functions using real time formalism. The temperature and density dependence of dielectric and permeability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Gat , R. Ray

Thermoelectric properties of a two-level molecule attached to the metallic electrodes are analyzed using the equation of motion technique within the Green function formalism. Results show that the electrical conductance is strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Bagheri Tagani , H. Rahimpour Soleimani

The problem of infrared divergence of the effective electromagnetic field at finite temperature (T) is revisited. A model of single spatially localized electron interacting with thermal photons is considered in the limit T to 0 using two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 Kirill A. Kazakov , Vladimir V. Nikitin

We propose experiments on the collision of high intensity electromagnetic pulses with electron bunches and on the collision of multiple electromagnetic pulses for studying extreme field limits in the nonlinear interaction of electromagnetic…

The coherence length of the thermal electromagnetic field near a planar surface has a minimum value related to the nonlocal dielectric response of the material. We perform two model calculations of the electric energy density and the…

Optics · Physics 2009-10-17 Carsten Henkel , Karl Joulain

We discuss the origin of the anomalous $T\ln T^{-1}$ behavior of the low-temperature entropy and specific heat in ultradegenerate QED and QCD and report on a recent calculation which is complete to leading order in the coupling and which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Gerhold , A. Ipp , A. Rebhan

Motivated by precision computations of neutrino decoupling at MeV temperatures, we show how QED corrections to the thermal neutrino interaction rate can be related to the electron-positron spectral function as well as an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-13 G. Jackson , M. Laine