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We study a class of subdivision invariant lattice models based on the gauge group $Z_{p}$, with particular emphasis on the four dimensional example. This model is based upon the assignment of field variables to both the $1$- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Danny Birmingham , Mark Rakowski

We analyze the subdivision properties of certain lattice gauge theories for the discrete abelian groups $Z_{p}$, in four dimensions. In these particular models we show that the Boltzmann weights are invariant under all $(k,l)$ subdivision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Birmingham , M. Rakowski

We study the subdivision properties of certain lattice gauge theories based on the groups $Z_{2}$ and $Z_{3}$, in four dimensions. The Boltzmann weights are shown to be invariant under all type $(k,l)$ subdivision moves, at certain discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Danny Birmingham , Mark Rakowski

We study integrability properties of a general version of the Boltzmann collision operator for hard and soft potentials in $n$-dimensions. A reformulation of the collisional integrals allows us to write the weak form of the collision…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Ricardo J. Alonso , Emanuel Carneiro , Irene M. Gamba

In this paper we describe a method for computing a basis for the space of weight $2$ cusp forms invariant under a non-split Cartan subgroup of prime level $p$. As an application we compute, for certain small values of $p$, explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Pietro Mercuri , Rene Schoof

A class of lattice gauge theories is presented which exhibits novel topological properties. The construction is in terms of compact Wilson variables defined on a simplicial complex which models a four dimensional manifold with boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Birmingham , M. Rakowski

Let p be a prime number. The Hasse invariant is a modular form modulo p that is often used to produce congruences between modular forms of different weights. We show how to produce such congruences between forms of weights 2 and p+1, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bas Edixhoven , Chandrashekhar Khare

By studying scattering Lie groups and their associated Lie algebras, we introduce a new method for the characterisation of collision invariants for physical scattering families associated to smooth, convex hard particles in the particular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-22 Mark Wilkinson

For the phonon Boltzmann equation with only pair collisions we characterize the set of all collisional invariants under some mild conditions on the dispersion relation.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Herbert Spohn

In transport theory, physical phenomena are well described using the Boltzmann equation, which is efficiently simulated and discretized with the lattice Boltzmann method. The collision step defines the microscopic molecules behavior, and…

Class groups of real quadratic fields represent fundamental structures in algebraic number theory with significant computational implications. While Stark's conjecture establishes theoretical connections between special units and class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Ruopengyu Xu , Chenglian Liu

We consider a class of lattice topological field theories, among which are the weak-coupling limit of 2d Yang-Mills theory and 3d Riemannian quantum gravity, whose dynamical variables are flat discrete connections with compact structure…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-27 Valentin Bonzom , Matteo Smerlak

We give homotopy invariant definitions corresponding to three well known properties of complete intersections, for the ring, the module theory and the endomorphisms of the residue field, and we investigate them for the mod p cochains on a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 D. J. Benson , J. P. C. Greenlees , S. Shamir

A new class of $A^{(1)}_n$ integrable lattice models is presented. These are interaction-round-a-face models based on fundamental nimrep graphs associated with the $A^{(1)}_n$ conjugate modular invariants, there being a model for each value…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roger E. Behrend , David E. Evans

Given a perversity function in the sense of intersection homology theory, the method of intersection spaces assigns to certain oriented stratified spaces cell complexes whose ordinary reduced homology with real coefficients satisfies…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Markus Banagl , Eugenie Hunsicker

In this paper we look at 3D lattice models that are generalizations of the state sum model used to define the Kuperberg invariant of 3-manifolds. The partition function is a scalar constructed as a tensor network where the building blocks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-08 Miguel Jorge Bernabé Ferreira , Pramod Padmanabhan , Paulo Teotonio-Sobrinho

We show that an elliptic modular form with integral Fourier coefficients in a number field $K$, for which all but finitely many coefficients are divisible by a prime ideal $\frak{p}$ of $K$, is a constant modulo $\frak{p}$. A similar…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Siegfried Böcherer , Toshiyuki Kikuta

The surface charges associated with $p$-form gauge fields in the Bondi patch of $D$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime are computed. We show that, under the Hodge duality between the field strengths of the dual formulations, electric-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-01-26 Federico Manzoni

Under the general hypotheses of locality, smoothness of interactions in the coupling constant, Poincare invariance, Lorentz covariance, and preservation of the number of derivatives on each field, we investigate the cross-couplings of one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bizdadea , E. M. Cioroianu , D. Cornea , E. Diaconu , S. O. Saliu , S. C. Sararu

Let $p$ be a prime number, and let $\Delta_1,\Delta_2 < 0$ be two coprime fundamental discriminants. When $p$ splits in $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{\Delta_1})$ and $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{\Delta_2})$ the height pairings of the corresponding CM divisors on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Jonathan Love , Elie Studnia , Jan Vonk
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