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Related papers: Multisolitons in a Two-dimensional Skyrme Model

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We show the existence of self-dual (topological) solitons in a gauged version of the baby Skyrme model in which the Born-Infeld term governs the gauge field dynamics. The successful implementation of the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-15 Rodolfo Casana , André C. Santos

We discover a new class of topological solitons. These solitons can exist in a space of infinite volume like, e.g., $\mathbb{R}^n$, but they cannot be placed in any finite volume, because the resulting formal solutions have infinite energy.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 C. Adam , C. Naya , K. Oles , T. Romanczukiewicz , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

Being ubiquitous, solitons have particle-like properties, exhibiting behaviour often associated with atoms. Bound solitons emulate dynamics of molecules, though solitonic analogues of polymeric materials have not been considered yet. Here…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-16 Hanqing Zhao , Boris A. Malomed , Ivan I. Smalyukh

The search for solutions of field theories allowing for topological solitons requires that we find the field configuration with the lowest energy in a given sector of topological charge. The standard approach is based on the numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mark Hale , Oliver Schwindt , Tom Weidig

We offer the Skyrme model on a lattice as an effective field theory - fully quantized - of baryon-meson interactions at temperatures below the chiral phase transition. We define a local topological density that involves the volumes of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Alec J. Schramm , Benjamin Svetitsky

We investigate the bound states of heavy mesons with finite masses to a classical soliton solution in the Skyrme model. For a given model Lagrangian we solve the equations of motion exactly so that the heavy vector mesons are treated on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park

We have studied the existence de self-dual solitons in a gauged version of the baby Skyrme model in which the gauge field dynamics is governed by the Maxwell-Chern-Simons action. For such a purpose, we have developed a detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 Rodolfo Casana , André C. Santos , Claudio F. Farias , Alexsandro L. Mota

The Skyrme model of nuclear physics requires quantisation if it is to match observed nuclear properties. A simple technique is used to find the normal mode spectrum of the baryon number B=4 Skyrme soliton, representing the $\alpha$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Chris Barnes , Kim Baskerville , Neil Turok

Recent results suggest that multi-Skyrmions stabilized by omega mesons have very similar properties to those stabilized by the Skyrme term. In this paper we present the results of a detailed numerical investigation of a (2+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 David Foster , Paul Sutcliffe

Skyrmions are topological solitons that emerge in many physical contexts. In magnetism, they appear as textures of the spin-density field stabilized by different competing interactions and characterized by a topological charge that counts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-15 Hector Ochoa , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We consider the quantum multisoliton scattering problem. For BPS theories one truncates the full field theory to the moduli space, a finite dimensional manifold of energy minimising field configurations, and studies the quantum mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Chris Halcrow

We consider a version of the Skyrme model where both the kinetic term and the Skyrme term are multiplied by field-dependent coupling functions. For suitable choices, this "dielectric Skyrme model" has static solutions saturating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 C. Adam , K. Oles , A. Wereszczynski

We perform full three-dimensional numerical relaxations of isospinning Hopf solitons with Hopf charge up to 8 in the Skyrme-Faddeev model with mass terms included. We explicitly allow the soliton solution to deform and to break the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-17 Richard A. Battye , Mareike Haberichter

We study the influence of curvature on the exchange energy of skyrmions and vortices on a paraboloidal surface. It is shown that such structures appear as excitations of the Heisenberg model, presenting topological stability, unlike what…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 P. S. C. Vilas-Boas , R. G. Elias , D. Altbir , J. M. fonseca , V. L. Carvalho-Santos

We discuss an ansatz for Skyrme fields in three dimensions which uses rational maps between Riemann spheres, and produces shell-like structures of polyhedral form. Houghton, Manton and Sutcliffe showed that a single rational map gives good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Manton , B. M. A. G. Piette

In this paper we consider two generalizations of the Skyrme model. One is a variational problem for maps from a compact three-manifold to a compact Lie group. The other is a variational problem for flat connections. We describe the path…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Dave Auckly , Lev Kapitanski

Using numerical simulations, the stability and scattering properties of the O(3) model on a two-dimensional torus are studied. Its solitons are found to be unstable but can be stabilized by the addition of a Skyrme term to the Lagrangian.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. J. Cova , W. J. Zakrzewski

We show that stable localized topological soliton textures (skyrmions) with $\pi_2$ topological charge $\nu \geq 1$ exist in a classical 2D Heisenberg model of a ferromagnet with uniaxial anisotropy. For this model the soliton exist only if…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. G. Galkina , E. V. Kirichenko , B. A. Ivanov , V. A. Stephanovich

We use a simulated annealing algorithm to find the static field configuration with the lowest energy in a given sector of topological charge for generalized SU(2) Skyrme models. These numerical results suggest that the following conjecture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Longpre , L. Marleau

We show that a suitable background field can bring a non-BPS topological soliton into its BPS, self-dual, counterpart. As an example we consider Skyrmions in the minimal Skyrme model. We prove the triviality of the corresponding moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 C. Naya , K. Oles