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We consider the four dimensional Euclidean Maxwell theory with a Chern-Simons term on the boundary. The corresponding gauge invariant boundary conditions become dependent on tangential derivatives. Taking the four-sphere as a particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Elizalde , D. V. Vassilevich

The QED effective action at finite temperature and density is calculated to all orders in an external homogeneous and time-independent magnetic field in the weak coupling limit. The free energy, obtained explicitly, exhibit the expected de\…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Per Elmfors , Bo-Sture Skagerstam , David Persson

A rigorous derivation of the density functional in the Hohenberg-Kohn theory is presented. With no assumption regarding the magnitude of the electric coupling constant $e^2$ (or correlation), this work provides a firm basis for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-20 Yi-Kuo Yu

In this work, we propose an effective action of the two-dimensional conformal field theory for the Soft modes appearing in Quantum ElectroDynamics (QED) in 4 dimensions. This is motivated in two ways. First, we motivate the notion of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-26 Shehab Fadda , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We consider finite-temperature deformation of the sine kernel Fredholm determinants acting on the closed contours. These types of expressions usually appear as static two-point correlation functions in the models of free fermions and can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Oleksandr Gamayun , Yuri Zhuravlev

We consider weak solutions of the fractional heat equation posed in the whole $n$-dimensional space, and establish their asymptotic convergence to the fundamental solution as $t\to\infty$ under the assumption that the initial datum is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Juan Luis Vázquez

The asymptotic behaviour is studied of exponentially bounded sequences of codimensions of identities of algebras with unity. A series of algebras is constructed for which the base of the exponential increases by exactly one when an outer…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Mikhail V. Zaicev , Dušan D. Repovš

We investigate the fixed point property of the group actions on a coarse space and its Higson corona. We deduce the coarse version of Brouwer's fixed point theorem.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-19 Tomohiro Fukaya

For a class of particle systems in continuous space with local interactions, we show that the asymptotic diffusion matrix is an infinitely differentiable function of the density of particles. Our method allows us to identify relatively…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Arianna Giunti , Chenlin Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat , Maximilian Nitzschner

The temperature dependence of the anomalous sector of the effective action of fermions coupled to external gauge and pseudo-scalar fields is computed at leading order in an expansion in the number of Lorentz indices in two and four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 L. L. Salcedo

For Riemannian symmetric spaces $X=G/K$ of noncompact type, we show that for all left $K$-invariant $f\in L^1(X)$, the functions $\|h_t\|_{L^p(X)}^{-1}(f\ast h_t-M_p(f)h_t)$ (with $h_t$ being the heat kernel of $X$) converges to zero in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Muna Naik , Swagato K. Ray , Jayanta Sarkar

We calculate the heat-kernel coefficients, up to $a_2$, for a U(1) bundle on the 4-Ball for boundary conditions which are such that the normal derivative of the field at the boundary is related to a first-order operator in boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 J. S. Dowker , Klaus Kirsten

We construct two classes of exact solutions to six and higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory in which the metric functions can be written as convolution-like integrals of two special functions. The solutions are regular everywhere and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 A. M. Ghezelbash

In this paper we study ergodic $\mathbb{Z}^r$-actions and investigate expansion properties along cyclic subgroups. We show that under some spectral conditions there are always directions which expand significantly a given measurable set…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Michael Björklund , Alexander Fish

Various aspects of the four point function for scalar fields in conformally invariant theories are analysed. This depends on an arbitrary function of two conformal invariants u,v. A recurrence relation for the function corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. A. Dolan , H. Osborn

Strong-coupling expansions, to order $(t/J)^8$, are derived for the Kondo lattice model of strongly correlated electrons, in 1-, 2- and 3- dimensions at arbitrary temperature. Results are presented for the specific heat, and spin and charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Oitmaa , W. Zheng

The possibility of obtaining singularity free cosmological solutions in four dimensional effective actions motivated by string theory is investigated. In these effective actions, in addition to the Einstein-Hilbert term, the dilatonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. C. Fabris , R. G. Furtado , Patrick Peter , N. Pinto-Neto

We gain insight on the fixed point dynamics of $d$ dimensional quantum field theories by exploiting the critical behavior of the $d-\epsilon$ sister theories. To this end we first derive a self-consistent relation between the $d-\epsilon$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-09 Oleg Antipin , Alan Pinoy , Francesco Sannino , Shahram Vatani

For massless $\phi^4$ theory, we explicitly compute the lowest order non-local contributions to the one-loop effective action required for the determination of the trace anomaly. Imposing exact conformal invariance of the local part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We perform an explicit computation of the effective action for a few zero-dimensional Euclidean field theories in which the bare action exhibits several (or infinitely many) minima. In all cases the effective action is well-defined for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. N. Argyres , M. T. M. van Kessel , R. H. P. Kleiss
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