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We show that it is possible to formulate a gauge theory starting from a local action at the ultraviolet (UV) momentum cutoff which is BRS invariant. One has to require that fields in the UV action and the fields in the effective action are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bonini , G. Marchesini

We consider the renormalization of general gauge theories on curved space-time background, with the main assumption being the existence of a gauge-invariant and diffeomorphism invariant regularization. Using the Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Peter M. Lavrov , Ilya L. Shapiro

After revealing difficulties of the standard time-dependent perturbation theory in quantum mechanics mainly from the viewpoint of practical calculation, we propose a new quasi-canonical perturbation theory. In the new theory, the dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Y. Chen

Reparametrization invariance being treated as a gauge symmetry shows some specific peculiarities. We study these peculiarities both from a general point of view and on concrete examples. We consider the canonical treatment of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fulop , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

We examine the calculation of the critical temperature $T_c$ for the restoration of a spontaneously broken symmetry. Motivated by a set of recently developed gauge dependence identities, we give a gauge and parameterization independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. F. Kelly , R. Kobes , G. Kunstatter

We derive for generally covariant theories the generic dependency of observables on the original fields, corresponding to coordinate-dependent gauge fixings. This gauge choice is equivalent to a choice of intrinsically defined coordinates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-29 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , K. A. Sundermeyer

In this paper we work out the explicit form of the change of variables that reproduces an arbitrary change of gauge in a higher-order Lagrangian formalism.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Igor A. Batalin , Klaus Bering

A massive relativistic spinning point particle in any number of dimensions has in a previous article been shown to be described by first class constraints, which define a gauge theory. In the present paper we find the corresponding finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. Lorentsen , N. K. Nielsen

We give a generally covariant description, in the sense of symplectic geometry, of gauge transformations in Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization. Gauge transformations exist not only at the classical level, but also at the quantum level, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

A recently developed variational resummation technique, incorporating renormalization group properties consistently, has been shown to solve the scale dependence problem that plagues the evaluation of thermodynamical quantities, e.g.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-20 Gabriel N. Ferrari , Jean-Loic Kneur , Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos

We investigate the dependence on parameters for the discrete boundary value problem connected with the Emden-Fowler equation. A variational method is used in order to obtain a general scheme allowing for investigation the dependence on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Marek Galewski

We discuss gauge symmetry and Ward-Takahashi identities for Wilsonian flows in pure Yang-Mills theories. The background field formalism is used for the construction of a gauge invariant effective action. The symmetries of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Filipe Freire , Daniel F. Litim , Jan M. Pawlowski

Small-x divergences of Abelian gauge theory in the front form of Hamiltonian dynamics are regulated using a mass parameter for gauge bosons, introduced through a mechanism analogous to the spontaneous breaking of global gauge symmetry. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Stanislaw D. Glazek

We show that the renormalisation of the N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory when working in the component formalism, without eliminating auxiliary fields and using a standard covariant gauge, requires a non-linear renormalisation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , L. A. Worthy

Since the Maxwell theory of electromagnetic phenomena is a gauge theory, it is quite important to evaluate the zero-point energy of the quantized electromagnetic field by a careful assignment of boundary conditions on the potential and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten

The evolution of ideas which has led from the first proofs of the renormalizability of non-abelian gauge theories, based on Slavnov--Taylor identities, to the modern proof based on the BRS symmetry and the master equation is recalled. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Jean Zinn-Justin

We investigate the gauge symmetry and gauge fixing dependence properties of the effective average action for quantum gravity models of general form. Using the background field formalism and the standard BRST-based arguments, one can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-11 Vítor F. Barra , Peter M. Lavrov , Eduardo Antonio dos Reis , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

A version of the Wilson Renormalization Group Equation consistent with gauge symmetry is presented. A perturbative renormalizability proof is established. A wilsonian derivation of the Callan-Symanzik equation is given.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michele Simionato

We study the formulation of the Wilson renormalization group (RG) method for a non-Abelian gauge theory. We analyze the simple case of $SU(2)$ and show that the local gauge symmetry can be implemented by suitable boundary conditions for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Bonini , M. D'Attanasio , G. Marchesini

We explore the origins of parameters in adimensional theories -- fundamental theories with no classical massive scales. If the parameters originate as draws from a distribution, it should be possible to write a distribution for them that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Andrew Fowlie