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Related papers: Black-Hole-Wave Duality in String Theory

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We study the gravitational waves in the 10-dimensional target space of the superstring theory. Some of these waves have unbroken supersymmetries. They consist of Brinkmann metric and of a 2-form field. Sigma-model duality is applied to such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Renata Kallosh

Black holes can be electromagnetically charged, or carry vector charge from new fundamental fields. Their response to small fluctuations is of paramount importance to study gravitational wave generation. However, the usual even and odd…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-25 David Pereñiguez

We describe a large class of solutions in pure gravity, dilaton gravity and supergravity corresponding to extended higher-dimensional black holes with strong (non-linear) gravitational waves propagating along their worldvolume. For pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-29 Li-Ming Cao , Oleg Evnin , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We perform the spherical symmetric dimensional reduction $4d\to2d$ of heterotic string theory. We find a class of two-dimensional (2d) dilaton gravity models that gives a general description of the near-horizon, near-extremal behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Mariano Cadoni

Maxwell's equations are invariant under both duality rotations and conformal transformations. Recently Bandos, Lechner, Sorokin, and Townsend have found a nonlinear generalisation of electrodynamics which possesses both of these symmetries.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-14 Daniel Flores-Alfonso , Blanca Angélica González-Morales , Román Linares , Marco Maceda

The physics of gravitational waves and other classical fields on specifically four-dimensional backgrounds of black holes exhibits electric-magnetic-like dualities. In this paper, we discuss the structure of such dualities in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Sašo Grozdanov , Mile Vrbica

Three dimensional black holes in a generalized dilaton gravity action theory are analysed. The theory is specified by two fields, the dilaton and the graviton, and two parameters, the cosmological constant and the Brans-Dicke parameter. It…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Paulo M. Sa' , Antares Kleber , Jose' P. S. Lemos

The Beckenstein-Hawking black hole entropy in string theory and its extensions, as expressed in terms of charges that correspond to central extensions of the supersymmetry algebra, has more symmetries than U-duality. It is invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Itzhak Bars

We review the recently proposed string theory in two dimensional black hole background. Especially, the structure of the duality in the target space is discussed. The duality is analogous to \lq\lq $R \rightarrow 1/R$" symmetry of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri

We investigate extremal charged black hole solutions in the four-dimensional string frame Gauss-Bonnet gravity with the Maxwell field and the dilaton. Without curvature corrections, the extremal electrically charged dilatonic black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov

Supersymmetric closed string theories contain an infinite tower of BPS-saturated, oscillating, macroscopic strings in the perturbative spectrum. When these theories have dual formulations, this tower of states must exist nonperturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Dabholkar , J. P. Gauntlett , J. A. Harvey , D. Waldram

A comprehensive analysis of small fluctuations about two-dimensional string-theoretic and string-inspired black holes is presented. It is shown with specific examples that two-dimensional black holes behave in a radically different way from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Gerald Gilbert , Eric Raiten

The classical black hole background of two-dimensional string theory is examined after including the effect of the tachyon field. Keeping all terms upto $O(T^2)$, and making no other approximations, the only consistent classical solution to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. Chaudhuri , D. Minic

Generic $U(1)^2$ 4-d black holes with unbroken $N=1$ supersymmetry are shown to tend to a Robinson-Bertotti type geometry with a linear dilaton and doubling of unbroken supersymmetries near the horizon. Purely magnetic dilatonic black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-06 Renata Kallosh , Amanda Peet

We show that weak-coupled two-dimensional dilaton gravity on Anti-de Sitter space can be described by the dynamics of an open string. Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions for the string lead to two different realizations of the Anti-de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia'

In previous papers we have shown how strings in a two-dimensional target space reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, thanks to an infinite set of conserved quantum numbers, ``W-hair'', associated with topological soliton-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

A general dilaton gravity theory in 1+1 spacetime dimensions with a cosmological constant $\lambda$ and a new dimensionless parameter $\omega$, contains as special cases the constant curvature theory of Teitelboim and Jackiw, the theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 José P. S. Lemos , Paulo M. Sá

Two strands of observational gravitation, one the search for astrophysical evidence of primordial black holes and the other the search for gravitational waves, may combine to provide strong evidence in favour of cosmological models based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Edmund J. Copeland , Andrew R. Liddle , James E. Lidsey , David Wands

Some recent results on the applications of duality (and related) transformations to general four-dimensional, spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat and time-independent string configurations are summarized. Two classes of results have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 C. P. Burgess , R. C. Myers , F. Quevedo

Is the graviton massless? This problem was addressed in the literature at a phenomenological level, using modified dispersion relations for gravitational waves, in linearized calculations around flat space. Here, we perform a detailed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Vitor Cardoso , Gonçalo Castro , Andrea Maselli
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