English
Related papers

Related papers: Effects of Virtual Monopoles

200 papers

We derive the low energy dynamics of monopoles and dyons in N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories with hypermultiplets in arbitrary representations by utilizing a collective coordinate expansion. We consider the most general case that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chanju Kim

We review our recent work on the BPS magnetic monopoles and its relation to the electromagnetic duality in the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills systems with an arbitrary gauge group. The gauge group can be maximally or partially broken. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimyeong Lee

We study the detection of particles with magnetic moment and no charge by using coils and solenoids. The detector uses the Faraday-Lenz law to create a current whose energy is measured. Our development can be applied to any particle with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-07 Huner Fanchiotti} , C. A. ~García Canal , Marco Traini , Vicente Vento

We show that the presence of finite-size monopoles can lead to a number of interesting physical processes involving quantum entanglement of charges. Taking as a model the classical solution of the N=2 SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, we study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Iengo , J. G. Russo

It is well known that one cannot construct a self-consistent quantum field theory describing the non-relativistic electromagnetic interaction mediated by massive photons between a point-like electric charge and a magnetic monopole. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-06 C. Cafaro , S. Capozziello , Ch. Corda , S. A. Ali

Minicharged particles (MCPs) arise naturally in extensions of the Standard Model with hidden sector gauge groups. Many such extensions also contain magnetic monopoles. For models containing both monopoles and MCPs, we clarify the role of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-04 Felix Brümmer

I give a theoretical overview of magnetic monopoles, focusing on the physical perspective of monopoles as hypothetical particles rather than as mathematical objects. I argue that monopoles are exceptionally interesting hypothetical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-11 Arttu Rajantie

We derive stronger bounds on the magnetic monopole charge of the proton, and hence on non-associative quantum mechanics from measurements of the magnetic fields of the Earth, the Moon and Mars. Limits are several orders of magnitude…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-17 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano

The mechanical effects in finite two-dimensional electron systems (quantum dots or droplets) in a strong perpendicular magnetic field are studied. It is shown that, due to asymmetry of the cyclotron dynamics, an additional in-plane electric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lucjan Jacak , Jurij Krasnyj , Dorota Jacak , Arkadiusz Wojs

The present theory is closely related to Dirac's equation of the electron, but not to his magnetic monopole theory, except for his relation between electric and magnetic charge. The theory is based on the fact, that the massless Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Georges Lochak

It is known that a non-Abelian magnetic monopole cannot rotate globally (although it may possess a nonzero angular momentum density). At the same time, the total angular momentum of a magnetic dipole equals the electric charge. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-16 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

Grand unified theories of fundamental forces predict that magnetic monopoles are inevitable in the Universe because the second homotopy group of the order parameter manifold is $\mathbb{Z}$. We point out that monopoles can annihilate in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-29 Shingo Kobayashi. Michikazu Kobayashi , Yuki Kawaguchi , Muneto Nitta , Masahito Ueda

Strating with the Maxwell's equations in presence of electric and magnetic sources in an isotropic homogenous medium, we have derived the various quantum equations of dyons in consistent and manifest covariant way. It has been shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jivan Singh , P. S. Bisht , O. P. S. Negi

We consider all magnetic monopoles that could have settled in the Standard Model after descending from a generic microscopic theory. These monopoles have Standard Model quantum numbers, are stable, and we also require that their magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-10 Valentin V. Khoze

We develop the quantum field theory of electron-point magnetic monopole interactions and more generally, dyon-dyon interactions, based on the original string-dependent ``nonlocal'' action of Dirac and Schwinger. We demonstrate that a viable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Leonard Gamberg , Kimball A. Milton

The dyon-oscillator duality presented in this lecture can be treated as a prototype of the Seiberg-Witten duality in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The key statement declares that in some spatial dimensions the oscillator-like systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ter-Antonyan

The dyonic quantum states of magnetic monopoles in Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with a non-abelian unbroken gauge group display a subtle interplay between magnetic and electric properties. This is described in detail in the theory with the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. J. Schroers

Recently, there has been renewed interest in the search for low-mass magnetic monopoles. At the University of Oklahoma we are performing an experiment (Fermilab E882) using material from the old D0 and CDF detectors to set limits on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Leonard Gamberg , George R. Kalbfleisch , Kimball A. Milton

It is well known that charges coupled to a pure Chern-Simons gauge field in (2+1) dimensions undergo an effective change of statistics, i.e., become anyons. We will consider several generalizations thereof, arising when the gauge field is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Mashkevich

In the pure Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions there exist monopole and dyon solutions. The spectrum of the solutions is discrete in asymptotically flat or de Sitter space, whereas it is continuous in asymptotically anti-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani , Jefferson Bjoraker