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We examine the question of the integrability of the recently defined $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded sine-Gordon model, which is a natural generalisation of the supersymmetric sine-Gordon equation. We do this via appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Andrew James Bruce

In this paper we show that if one writes down the structure equations for the evolution of a curve embedded in an (n)-dimensional Riemannian manifold with constant curvature this leads to a symplectic, a Hamiltonian and an hereditary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan A. Sanders , Jing Ping Wang

Extending the gauge-invariance principle for $\tau$ functions of the standard bilinear formalism to the supersymmetric case, we define ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Hirota bilinear operators. Using them we bilinearize supersymmetric nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. S. Carstea

A new procedure for the construction of higher-dimensional Lie-Hamilton systems is proposed. This method is based on techniques belonging to the representation theory of Lie algebras and their realization by vector fields. The notion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Oscar Carballal , Francisco J. Herranz

We review two approaches to the definition of the Hilbert space and evolution in mechanical theories with local time-reparametrization invariance, which are often used as toy models of quantum gravity. The first approach is based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-20 Leonardo Chataignier

We found a new symplectic structure and a recursion operator for the Sasa--Satsuma equation widely used in nonlinear optics, $$ p_t=p_{xxx}+6 p q p_x+3 p (p q)_x,\quad q_t=q_{xxx}+6 p q q_x+3 q (p q)_x, $$ along with an integro-differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 Artur Sergyeyev , Dmitry Demskoi

Equations of dispersionless Hirota type have been thoroughly investigated in the mathematical physics and differential geometry literature. It is known that the parameter space of integrable Hirota type equations in 3D is 21-dimensional and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-04 Fabien Cléry , Evgeny V. Ferapontov

The first part of this paper explains what super-integrability is and how it differs in the classical and quantum cases. This is illustrated with an elementary example of the resonant harmonic oscillator. For Hamiltonians in "natural form",…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-27 Allan P. Fordy

We establish an intriguing correspondence between a special set of classical solutions of the modified sinh-Gordon equation (i.e., Hitchin's "self-duality" equations) on a punctured Riemann sphere and a set of stationary states in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Vladimir V. Bazhanov , Sergei L. Lukyanov

A difference analogue of the logistic equation, which preserves integrability, is derived from Hirota's bilinear difference equation. The integrability of the map is shown to result from the large symmetry associated with the B\"acklund…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Noriko Saitoh , Satoru Saito , Akinobu Shimizu

Multi-soliton form factors in sine-Gordon theory from the bootstrap are compared to finite volume matrix elements computed using the truncated conformal space approach. We find convincing agreement, and resolve most of the issues raised in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 G. Z. Feher , T. Palmai , G. Takacs

We study line operators in the two-dimensional sigma-model on PSl(n|n) using the current-current OPEs. We regularize and renormalize these line operators, and compute their fusion up to second order in perturbation theory. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Raphael Benichou

We define and study certain integrable lattice models with non-compact quantum group symmetry (the modular double of U_q(sl_2)) including an integrable lattice regularization of the sinh-Gordon model and a non-compact version of the XXZ…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. G. Bytsko , J. Teschner

We study one-parameter expanding evolution families of simply connected domains in the complex plane described by infinite systems of evolution parameters. These evolution parameters in some cases admit Hamiltonian formulation and lead to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Dmitri Prokhorov , Alexander Vasil'ev

An algebraic definition of Gardner's deformations for completely integrable bi-Hamiltonian evolutionary systems is formulated. The proposed approach extends the class of deformable equations and yields new integrable evolutionary and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Arthemy V. Kiselev

The symmetric space sine-Gordon models arise by conformal reduction of ordinary 2-dim $\sigma$-models, and they are integrable exhibiting a black-hole type metric in target space. We provide a Lagrangian formulation of these systems by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 I. Bakas , Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

This article is concerned with analytic Hamiltonian dynamical systems in infinite dimension in a neighborhood of an elliptic fixed point. Given a quadratic Hamiltonian, we consider the set of its analytic higher order perturbations. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Michela Procesi , Laurent Stolovitch

All non-equivalent integrable evolution equations of third order of the form $u_t=D_x\frac{\delta H}{\delta u}$ are found.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. G. Meshkov , V. V. Sokolov

The goal of this paper is to give a representation-theoretic interpretation of the sine-Gordon equation. We consider a vertex operator representation of affine Kac-Moody algebra \hat{sl_2} on the space of differential operators. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuly Billig

Hamiltonian mechanics describes the evolution of a system through its Hamiltonian. The Hamiltonian typically also represents the energy observable, a Noether-conserved quantity associated with the time-invariance of the law of evolution. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Libo Jiang , Daniel R. Terno , Oscar Dahlsten