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The main achievements of Pseudo-Hermitian Quantum Mechanics and its distinction with the indefinite-metric quantum theories are reviewed. The issue of the non-uniqueness of the metric operator and its consequences for defining the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ali Mostafazadeh

We explain how the representation theory associated with supersymmetry in diverse dimensions is encoded within the representation theory of supersymmetry in one time-like dimension. This is enabled by algebraic criteria, derived, exhibited,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 M. G. Faux , K. M. Iga , G. D. Landweber

Inspired by earlier works on representations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra we introduce a novel family of representations of the algebra. This may be seen as a generalization of the so called asymmetric twin representation. The underlying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Anastasia Doikou , Nikos Karaiskos

We show there is a class of symplectic Lie algebra representations over any field of characteristic not 2 or 3 that have many of the exceptional algebraic and geometric properties of both symmetric three forms in two dimensions and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Marcus J. Slupinski , Robert J. Stanton

In these lectures we discuss the supersymmetry algebra and its irreducible representations. We construct the theories of rigid supersymmetry and gave their superspace formulations. The perturbative quantum properties of the extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. C. West

A unitary representation of a, possibly infinite dimensional, Lie group $G$ is called semi-bounded if the corresponding operators $i\dd\pi(x)$ from the derived representations are uniformly bounded from above on some non-empty open subset…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Karl-Hermann Neeb

Having developed a description of indefinite extrinsic symmetric spaces by corresponding infinitesimal objects in the preceding paper we now study the classification problem for these algebraic objects. In most cases the transvection group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Ines Kath

Hidden symmetries provide a powerful tool for finding exact solutions in multifield cosmological models. We review how, using such symmetries, one can find inflationary solutions in two-field models, which lead to the generation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-05 Lilia Anguelova

The orthogonal groups are a series of simple Lie groups associated to symmetric bilinear forms. There is no analogous series associated to symmetric trilinear forms. We introduce an infinite dimensional group-like object that can be viewed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Andrew Snowden

We introduce the notions of symmetric and symmetrizable representations of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$. The linear representations of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ arising from modular tensor categories are symmetric and have congruence kernel.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Siu-Hung Ng , Yilong Wang , Samuel Wilson

In the last few years, the notion of symmetry has provided a powerful and essential lens to view several optimization or sampling problems that arise in areas such as theoretical computer science, statistics, machine learning, quantum…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Jonathan Leake , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Infinite dimensional moment problems have a long history in diverse applied areas dealing with the analysis of complex systems but progress is hindered by the lack of a general understanding of the mathematical structure behind them.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann

This monograph is centred at the intersection of three mathematical topics, that are theoretical in nature, yet with motivations and relevance deep rooted in applications: the linear inverse problems on abstract, in general…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Noe Angelo Caruso , Alessandro Michelangeli

Small representations of a group bring us to large symmetries in a representation space. Analysis on minimal representations utilises large symmetries in their geometric models, and serves as a driving force in creating new interesting…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

This article is an expository account of the theory of twisted commutative algebras, which simply put, can be thought of as a theory for handling commutative algebras with large groups of linear symmetries. Examples include the coordinate…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

It is known that local operators in quantum field theory transform in representations of ordinary global symmetry groups. The purpose of this paper is to generalise this statement to extended operators such as line and surface defects. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 Thomas Bartsch , Mathew Bullimore , Andrea Grigoletto

In Quantum Mechanics operators must be hermitian and, in a direct product space, symmetric. These properties are saved by Lie algebra operators but not by those of quantum algebras. A possible correspondence between observables and quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Celeghini , M. A. del Olmo

The aim of this paper is to study symmetries of linearly singular differential equations, namely, equations that can not be written in normal form because the derivatives are multiplied by a singular linear operator. The concept of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xavier Gracia , Josep M. Pons

An explicit vertex operator algebra construction is given of a class of irreducible modules for toroidal Lie algebras.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Berman , Y. Billig , J. Szmigielski

Many two-dimensional classical field theories have hidden symmetries that form an infinite-dimensional algebra. For those examples that correspond to effective descriptions of compactified superstring theories, the duality group is expected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John H. Schwarz