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Related papers: Induced Parity Violation in Odd Dimensions

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We exactly calculated the parity-odd term of the effective action induced by the fermions in 2+1 dimensions at finite chemical potential and finite temperature. It shows that gauge invariance is still respected. A more gerneral class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Sze-Shiang Feng , Dong-Pei Zhu

The possibility of parity violation in a gravitational theory with torsion is extensively explored in four and higher dimensions. In the former case,we have listed our conclusions on when and whether parity ceases to be conserved, with both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Somasri Sen , Soumitra SenGupta , Saurabh Sur

The "parity" anomaly -- more accurately described as an anomaly in time-reversal or reflection symmetry -- arises in certain theories of fermions coupled to gauge fields and/or gravity in a spacetime of odd dimension. This anomaly has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Edward Witten

We study the parity breaking effective action in 2+1 dimensions, generated, at finite temperature, by massive fermions interacting with a non-Abelian gauge background. We explicitly calculate, in the static limit, parity violating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 F. T. Brandt , Ashok Das , J. Frenkel

We calculate the exact parity odd part of the effective action ($\Gamma_{odd}^{2d+1}$) for massive Dirac fermions in 2d+1 dimensions at finite temperature, for a certain class of gauge field configurations. We consider first Abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. D. Fosco , G. L. Rossini , F. A. Schaposnik

Quantum fluctuations lead to an anomalous violation of parity symmetry in quantum electrodynamics for an even number of spatial dimensions. While the leading parity-odd electric current vanishes in vacuum, we uncover a non-cancellation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-06 Robert Ott , Torsten V. Zache , Niklas Mueller , Jürgen Berges

It is shown that parity operator plays an interesting role in Dirac equation in (1+2) dimensions and can be used for defining chiral currents. It is shown that the "anomalous" current induced by an external gauge field can be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Riazuddin

In an analogy to the odd-dimensional case we define the parity anomaly as the part of the one-loop effective action for fermions associated with spectral asymmetry of the Dirac operator. This quantity is computed directly on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 M. Kurkov , D. Vassilevich

We study the appearance of induced parity-violating magnetic moment, in the presence of external magnetic fields, for even-number of fermion species coupled to dynamical fields in three dimensions. Specifically, we use a SU(2)xU(1) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. E. Mavromatos , A. Momen

We study parity violation in $2+1$-dimensional gauge theories coupled to massive fermions. Using the $\zeta$-function regularization approach we evaluate the ground state fermion current in an arbitrary gauge field background, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 R. E. Gamboa Saravi , G. L. Rossini , F. A. Schaposnik

It is a well known feature of odd space-time dimensions $d$ that there exist two inequivalent fundamental representations $A$ and $B$ of the Dirac gamma matrices. Moreover, the parity transformation swaps the fermion fields living in $A$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Bashir , Ma. de Jesus Anguiano Galicia

The possibility of parity violation through spacetime torsion has been explored in a scenario containing fields with different spins. Taking the Kalb-Ramond field as the source of torsion, an explicitly parity violating $U(1)_{EM}$ gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta , Saurabh Sur

The origin of parity violation in physics is still unknown. At the present time, it is introduced in the theory by requiring that the SU(2) subgroup entering the description of interactions involves the left components. In the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Desplanques

We compute the exact induced parity-breaking part of the effective action for 2+1 massive fermions in $QED_3$ at finite temperature by calculating the fermion determinant in a particular background. The result confirms that gauge invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Fosco , G. L. Rossini , F. A. Schaposnik

We review the parity anomaly and a duality web in 2+1 dimensions. An odd dimensional non-interacting Dirac fermion theory is not parity invariant at quantum level. We demonstrate the parity anomaly in a three dimensional non-interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Chen-Te Ma

In this short note we use the geometric approach to (topological) field theory to address the question: Does an odd number of quantum mechanical fermions make sense?

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-10 Daniel S. Freed , Michael J. Hopkins , Constantin Teleman

We derive effective actions for parity-violating fluids in both $(3+1)$ and $(2+1)$ dimensions, including those with anomalies. As a corollary we confirm the most general constitutive relations for such systems derived previously using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-11 Paolo Glorioso , Hong Liu , Srivatsan Rajagopal

In odd dimensions the lattice overlap formalism is simpler than in even dimensions. Masslessness of fermions can still be preserved without fine tuning and gauge invariance without gauge averaging can be maintained, although, sometimes,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Kikukawa , H. Neuberger

Recently it was shown that the quantum vacuum effects of massless chiral fermion field in curved space-time leads to the parity-violating Pontryagin density term, which appears in the trace anomaly with imaginary coefficient. In the present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-21 Sebastião Mauro , Ilya L. Shapiro

The one-loop contribution to vacuum polarization is calculated for the adjoint fermions in three dimensional noncommutative spaces, both at zero and finite temperature. At zero temperature, we confirm a previously found result for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Prasanta K. Panigrahi
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