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We construct colliding plane wave solutions in higher dimensional gravity theory with dilaton and higher form flux, which appears naturally in the low energy theory of string theory. Especially, the role of the junction condition in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Bin Chen , Chong-Sun Chu , Ko Furuta , Feng-Li Lin

We analyse completely the BRST cohomology on local functionals for two dimensional sigma models coupled to abelian world sheet gauge fields, including effective bosonic D-string models described by Born-Infeld actions. In particular we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Friedemann Brandt , Joaquim Gomis , Joan Simón

We study the classical dynamics of a bosonic string in the $D$--dimensional flat Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and Schwarzschild backgrounds. We make a perturbative development in the string coordinates around a {\it null} string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos O. Lousto , N. Sanchez

We show how the Szekeres form of the line element is naturally adapted to study Penrose limits in classical string backgrounds. Relating the "old" colliding wave problem to the Penrose limiting procedure as employed in string theory we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Feinstein

We consider an extension of a special class of conformal sigma models (`chiral null models') which describe extreme supersymmetric string solutions. The new models contain both `left' and `right' vector couplings and should correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

We show how the classical string dynamics in $D$-dimensional gravity background can be reduced to the dynamics of a massless particle constrained on a certain surface whenever there exists at least one Killing vector for the background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Bozhilov

We consider type IIB string in the two plane-wave backgrounds which may be interpreted as special limits of the AdS_3 x S^3 metric supported by either the NS-NS or R-R 3-form field. The NS-NS plane-wave string model is equivalent to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. G. Russo , A. A. Tseytlin

A new class of plane symmetric solution sourced by a perfect fluid is found in our recent work. An n-dimensional ($n\geq 4$) global plane symmetric solution of Einstein field equation generated by a perfect fluid source is investigated,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Hongsheng Zhang , Hyerim Noh

We study a string-inspired classical 2-D effective field theory with {\it nonsingular} black holes as well as Witten's black hole among its static solutions. By a dimensional reduction, the static solutions are related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Piljin Yi

We develop a new formalism for the bosonic sector of low-energy heterotic string theory toroidally compactified to three dimensions. This formalism is based on the use of some single non-quadratic real matrix potential which transforms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Oleg V. Kechkin

We present the general solution of the system of coupled nonlinear equations describing dynamics of $D$--dimensional bosonic string in the geometric (or embedding) approach. The solution is parametrized in terms of two sets of the left- and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Bandos , E. Ivanov , A. Kapustnikov , S. Ulanov

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki

We construct the colliding plane wave solutions in the higher-dimensional gravity theory with fluxes and dilaton, with a more general ansatz on the metric. We consider two classes of solutions to the equations of motions and after imposing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bin Chen

We herein set forth intrinsically four-dimensional string solutions and analyze some of its properties. The solutions are constructed as gauged WZW models of the coset $SO(2,2)/SO(2)\times SO(1,1)$. We recover backgrounds having metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We present a general discussion of strings propagating on noncompact coset spaces $G/H$ in terms of gauged WZW models, emphasizing the role played by isometries in the existence of target space duality. Fixed points of the gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Paul Ginsparg , Fernando Quevedo

We present a new two-parameter family of solutions of Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant in 2+1 dimensions. These solutions are obtained by squashing the anti-de Sitter geometry along one direction and posses four Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Eugen Radu

Many observables in 4d $\mathcal N=4$ SYM with Gaiotto-Witten boundary conditions can be described exactly by matrix models via supersymmetric localization. The boundaries typically introduce new degrees of freedom, through a reduction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-06 Dongming He , Christoph F. Uhlemann

We show that 4-point vector boson one-loop amplitudes, computed in ref.[1] in the RNS formalism, around vacuum configurations with open unoriented strings, preserving at least N=1 SUSY in D=4, satisfy the correct supersymmetry Ward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 Massimo Bianchi , Dario Consoli

We give an exact solution of the quadratic gravity in D dimensions. The solution is a plane fronted wave metric with a cosmological constant. This metric solves not only the full quadratic gravity field equations but also the linearized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Ibrahim Gullu , Metin Gurses , Tahsin Cagri Sisman , Bayram Tekin

Plane waves are a special class of Lorentzian spaces with a parallel null vector field. They are of great importance in Geometry (e.g. Lorentzian holonomy) and in Physics (General Relativity as well as alternative gravity theories). Our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Malek Hanounah , Lilia Mehidi , Abdelghani Zeghib