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We consider random fields indexed by finite subsets of an amenable discrete group, taking values in the Banach-space of bounded right-continuous functions. The field is assumed to be equivariant, local, coordinate-wise monotone, and almost…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 Christoph Schumacher , Fabian Schwarzenberger , Ivan Veselic

We construct differential algebras in which spaces of (one-dimensional) periodic ultradistributions are embedded. By proving a Schwartz impossibility type result, we show that our embeddings are optimal in the sense of being consistent with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Andreas Debrouwere

We establish a direct connection between two fundamental topics: one in probability theory and one in quantum field theory. The first topic is the problem of pointwise multiplication of random Schwartz distributions which has been the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Abdelmalek Abdesselam

In the present paper, we intent to enlarge the axiomatic framework of non-commutative quantum field theories (QFT). We consider QFT on non-commutative spacetimes in terms of the tempered ultrahyperfunctions of Sebasti\~ao e Silva…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-23 Daniel H. T. Franco , José A. Lourenço , Luiz H. Renoldi

We first introduce new algebras of generalized functions containing Gevrey ultradistributions and then develop a Gevrey microlocal analysis suitable for these algebras. Finally, we give an application through an extension of the well-known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Chikh Bouzar , Khaled Benmeriem

In this paper we provide a method for constructing joint distributions for an arbitrary set of observables on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces irrespective of whether the observables commute or not. These distributions have a number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-27 Todd A. Oliynyk

We introduce a global wave front set suitable for the analysis of tempered ultradistributions of quasianalytic Gelfand-Shilov type. We study the transformation properties of the wave front set and use them to give microlocal existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Marco Cappiello , René Schulz

The problem of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory (pQFT) can be described in a rigorous way through the theory of extension of distributions. In the framework of pQFT a certain type of distribution appears, given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Virginia Gali

We characterize Gelfand-Shilov spaces, their distribution spaces and modulation spaces in terms of estimates of their Zak transforms. We use these result for general investigations of quasi-periodic functions and distributions. We also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Joachim Toft

A new method is presented for assigning distributional curvature, in an invariant manner, to a space-time of low differentiability, using the techniques of Colombeau's `new generalised functions'. The method is applied to show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 C J S Clarke , J A Vickers , J P Wilson

A proof that minimum uncertainty states of the simplest periodic quantum system exist in a state space that is represented by a Colombeau algebra of generalised functions but not in Hilbert space or in the space of Schwartz distributions is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-16 Ian G Fuss , Alexei Filinkov

A new generalized function space in which all Gelfand-Shilov classes $S^{\prime 0}_\alpha$ ($\alpha>1$) of analytic functionals are embedded is introduced. This space of {\it ultrafunctionals} does not possess a natural nontrivial topology…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. G. Smirnov

We give a characterization of Gelfand-Shilov type spaces of test functions and their dual spaces of tempered ultradistributions by the means of Wilson bases of exponential decay. We offer two different proofs, and extend known results to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Nenad Teofanov

In this paper we review the extent to which one can use classical distribution theory in describing solutions of Einstein's equations. We show that there are a number of physically interesting cases which cannot be treated using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Roland Steinbauer , James A. Vickers

We review the status of (scalar) quantum field theory on curved spacetimes using a novel formulation in terms of non linear functionals over the smooth configuration fields. In particular, this entails also a new foundation of locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Romeo Brunetti , Klaus Fredenhagen

We provide sufficient conditions under which the center-outward distribution and quantile functions introduced in Chernozhukov et al.~(2017) and Hallin~(2017) are homeomorphisms, thereby extending a recent result by Figalli \cite{Fi2}. Our…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Eustasio del Barrio , Alberto González-Sanz , Marc Hallin

We elucidate the relation between the two ways of formulating causality in nonlocal quantum field theory: using analytic test functions belonging to the space $S^0$ (which is the Fourier transform of the Schwartz space $\mathcal D$) and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Michael A. Soloviev

The axiomatic formulation of quantum field theory (QFT) of the 1950's in terms of fields defined as operator valued Schwartz distributions is re-examined in the light of subsequent developments. These include, on the physical side, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Grosse , M. Oberguggenberger , I. T. Todorov

We describe local and global properties of wavelet transforms of ultradifferentiable functions. The results are given in the form of continuity properties of the wavelet transform on Gelfand-Shilov type spaces and their duals. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Stevan Pilipovic , Dusan Rakic , Nenad Teofanov , Jasson Vindas

We develop a notion of wavefront set aimed at characterizing in Fourier space the directions along which a distribution behaves or not as an element of a specific Besov space. Subsequently we prove an alternative, albeit equivalent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Claudio Dappiaggi , Paolo Rinaldi , Federico Sclavi