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What is the quantum state of the universe? Although there have been several interesting suggestions, the question remains open. In this paper, I consider a natural choice for the universal quantum state arising from the Past Hypothesis, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Eddy Keming Chen

Two approaches to quantization of Freedman's closed Universe are compared. In the first approach, the Shrodinger's norm of the wave function of Universe is used, and in the second approach, the Klein-Gordon's norm is used. The second one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-03 K. A. Viarenich , V. L. Kalashnikov , S. L. Cherkas

We study the quantization of spherically symmetric vacuum spacetimes within loop quantum gravity. In particular, we give additional details about our previous work in which we showed that one could complete the quantization the model and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-20 Rodolfo Gambini , Javier Olmedo , Jorge Pullin

The possibility that a classical space-time and quantum matter cohabit at the deepest level, i.e. the possibility of having a fundamental and not phenomenological semiclassical gravity, is often disregarded for lack of a good candidate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-02 Antoine Tilloy , Lajos Diósi

The trajectories of the pilot-wave formulation of quantum mechanics and hence its empirical predictions may be recovered via the dynamics of a density function on the configuration space of a system, without reference to a physical wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Philipp Roser , Matthew T. Scoggins

The measurement problem is the issue of explaining how the objective classical world emerges from a quantum one. Here we take a different approach. We assume that there is an objective classical system, and then ask that the standard rules…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

Quantum typicality refers to the phenomenon that the expectation values of any given observable are nearly identical for the overwhelming majority of all normalized vectors in a sufficiently high-dimensional Hilbert (sub-)space. As a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-09 Peter Reimann , Nicolas Nessi

We reconsider the problem of the interpretation of the Quantum Theory (QT) in the perspective of the entire universe and of Bphr idea that the classical language is the language of our experience and QT acquires a meaning only with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-17 Giovanni M. Prosepri , Massimiliano Baldicchi

We establish the formalism in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) for stellar equilibrium and gravitational collapse. We study the collapse of a pressureless, spherically symmetric dust cloud. By assuming that the interior solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat

We explore simple but novel bouncing solutions of general relativity that avoid singularities. These solutions require curvature k=+1, and are supported by a negative cosmological term and matter with -1 < w < -1/3. In the case of moderate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-16 Peter W. Graham , Bart Horn , Shamit Kachru , Surjeet Rajendran , Gonzalo Torroba

Given a physical quantum system described by a Hilbert H, for any bounded quantum observable (a bounded self-adjoint operator) T it is possible to define several ''hidden observable'' functions f:H->R associated to T and for any quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-18 Antonio Cassa

We derive an expression for the expansion of outgoing null geodesics in spherical dust collapse and compute the limiting value of the expansion in the approach to singularity formation. An analogous expression is derived for the spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. P. Singh

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a non-rotating $n$-dimensional BTZ black hole in AdS space in the context of both classical and quantum mechanics. This is done by first deriving the conserved mass of a "spherically" symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-20 Eric Greenwood

Critical gravitational collapse offers a unique window into regimes of arbitrarily high curvature, culminating in a naked singularity arising from smooth initial data -- thus providing a dynamical counterexample to weak cosmic censorship.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-18 Marija Tomašević , Chih-Hung Wu

Using geometric quantization procedure, the quantization of algebra of observables for physical system with Ricci-flat phase space is obtained. In the classical case the appointed physical system is reduced to harmonic oscillator when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey V. Zuev

We examine the gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical distribution of time like dust. In order to simplify the calculation we make an assumption that the axial and azimuthal metric functions are equal. It is shown that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sashideep Gutti , T. P. Singh , Pranesh Sundararajan , Cenalo Vaz

We show that the quantization of spherically symmetric pure gravity can be carried out completely in the framework of Ashtekar's self-dual representation. Consistent operator orderings can be given for the constraint functionals yielding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-09 T. Thiemann , H. A. Kastrup

The general formulas of a non-rotating dynamic thin shell that connects two arbitrary cylindrical regions are given using Israel's method. As an application of them, the dynamics of a thin shell made of counter-rotating dust particles,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. R. C. T. Pereira , Anzhong Wang

Alternatives to Einstein's theory of general relativity can be distinguished by measuring the parametrised post Newtonian parameters. Two such parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$, equal to one in Einstein theory, can be obtained from static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Kalyana Rama

An attempt is made to go beyond the standard semi-classical approximation for gravity in the Born-Oppenheimer decomposition of the wave-function in minisuperspace. New terms are included which correspond to quantum gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Roberto Casadio