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Spherical dust collapse generally forms a shell focusing naked singularity at the symmetric center. This naked singularity is massless. Further the Newtonian gravitational potential and speed of the dust fluid elements are everywhere much…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Nakao , H. Iguchi , T. Harada

The standard cosmological model posits a spatially flat universe of infinite extent. However, no observation, even in principle, could verify that the matter extends to infinity. In this work we model the universe as a finite spherical ball…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Adler , J. D. Bjorken , J. M. Overduin

Conditions under which a quantum particle is described using classical quantities are studied. The one-dimensional (1D) and three-dimensional (3D) problems are considered. It is shown that the sum of the contributions from all quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-10 V. E. Kuzmichev , V. V. Kuzmichev

We perform canonical quantization of General Relativity, as an effective quantum field theory below the Planck scale, within the BRST-invariant framework. We show that the promotion of constraints to dynamical equations of motion for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Lasha Berezhiani , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

We examine the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust in (2+1) dimensions, with cosmological constant. We obtain the analytical expressions for the interior metric. We match the solution to a vacuum exterior. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Sashideep Gutti

We study the quantum-classical correspondence in terms of coherent wave functions of a charged particle in two-dimensional central-scalar-potentials as well as the gauge field of a magnetic flux in the sense that the probability clouds of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Jun-Li Xin , J. -Q. Liang

In the functional Schrodinger formalism, we obtain the wave function describing collapsing dust in an anti-de Sitter background, as seen by a co-moving observer, by mapping the resulting variable mass Schrodinger equation to that of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-15 Sandip Chowdhury , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

We apply the causal interpretation of quantum mechanics to homogeneous and isotropic quantum cosmology where the sources of the gravitational field are either dust or radiation perfect fluids. We find non-singular quantum trajectories which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Acacio de Barros , N. Pinto-Neto , M. A. Sagioro-Leal

We construct an approximate solution which describes the gravitational emission from a naked singularity formed by the gravitational collapse of a cylindrical thick shell composed of dust. The assumed situation is that the collapsing speed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ken-ichi Nakao , Yoshiyuki Morisawa

Based on the effective dynamics in the $\bar \mu$ scheme of the spherical symmetry reduced model in the reduced phase space formulation of loop quantum gravity (LQG), we investigate the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous dust cloud,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Kristina Giesel , Muxin Han , Bao-Fei Li , Hongguang Liu , Parampreet Singh

Loop Quantum Gravity is the major candidate of quantum gravity. It is interesting to consider its continuum limit, which corresponds to the classical limit. We consider the Gaussian weave state, which describes a semi-classical picture. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomoya Tsushima

Recent developments in gravitational path integrals indicate that the nonperturbative physical Hilbert space of a closed universe is one-dimensional within each superselection sector. This raises a basic puzzle: how can a unique…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Yasunori Nomura , Tomonori Ugajin

We explore the quantization of classical models with position-dependent mass (PDM) terms constrained to a bounded interval in the canonical position. This is achieved through the Weyl-Heisenberg covariant integral quantization by properly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Jean-Pierre Gazeau , Véronique Hussin , James Moran , Kevin Zelaya

For purposes of quantization, classical gravity is normally expressed by canonical variables, namely the metric $g_{ab}(x)$ and the momentum $\pi^{cd}(x)$. Canonical quantization requires a proper promotion of these classical variables to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 John R. Klauder

We present and analyze a gauge-invariant quantum theory of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with dust. We construct the reduced phase space spanned by gauge-invariant quantities by using the so-called relational formalism at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Fumitoshi Amemiya , Tatsuhiko Koike

The independent dynamical variables of a collapsing homogeneous sphere of dust are canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained. The conditions for the validity of the adiabatic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio

The implications of a Generalized Uncertainty Principle on the Taub cosmological model are investigated. The model is studied in the ADM reduction of the dynamics and therefore a time variable is ruled out. Such a variable is quantized in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Valerio Battisti , Giovanni Montani

A midi-superspace model is a field theory obtained by symmetry reduction of a parent gravitational theory. Such models have proven useful for exploring the classical and quantum dynamics of the gravitational field. I present 3 recent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 C. G. Torre

Since the 5D canonical metric embeds all 4D vacuum solutions of Einstein's equations, I review its application to the cosmological 'constant', quantized particles, deBroglie waves, scalar fields and wave-particle duality. There are several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-22 Paul S. Wesson

The semiclassical collapse of a homogeneous sphere of dust is studied. After identifying the independent dynamical variables, the system is canonically quantised and coupled equations describing matter (dust) and gravitation are obtained.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Roberto Casadio , Giovanni Venturi